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Can you imagine a world without words? The main way that we communicate with each other is by using words. We can communicate either by speaking and listening or by writing and reading. With words, we can give and receive information, ideas, orders and instructions.
People have used writing to communicate for about 7000 years. At first, they used to draw simple pictures to represent objects, such as people and animals. Then people started to put pictures together to represent something more difficult, like a sentence. The next step in the development of writing was to use symbols, or signs. These symbols represented the sounds of words and not their meanings.Finally, the alphabet from which modern English comes was invented in about 1500 B.C. The people who invented the alphabet used a set of symbols to represent the sound “o”. This symbol is still used to the same sound today. Many languages are written with letters of an alphabet, including Vietnamese.
Câu 11. People communicate with each other using ____.
A. books B. words C. instructions D. information
Câu 12. A later form of writing used symbols to represent ____.
A. words B. sounds C. pictures D. meanings
Câu 13. What is the most suitable title for this article?
A. listening and speaking B. writing and reading
C. words and writing D. alphabets and their meaning
Câu 14. The first kind of writing used simple ____.
A. objects B. people C. pictures D. animals
Câu 15. An alphabet is a set of letters that represent the different sounds of a ____.
A. letter B. language C. word D. symbol
1 . There (be) used to be a market here in 2003.
2. I (love)used to love Ann but now she gets on my nerves.
3. There (be)used to be a tree in front of my house.
4. She (be) used to be my idol when I was a child.
5. After a while he didn't mind the nose in the office, he (do) is used to doing it.
6. That knife ( cut ) is used to cut oranges.
7. American woman (be) is used to independent.
8. I will never (work) get used to working nights. I prefer working days.
9. It took me a long time to ( wear ) get used to wearing glasses.
10. We (live) are used to live in a cold climate. We're used to a warm one.
1.used to be
2.used to love .
3.used to be
4. used to be
5. is used to doing
6. is used to cut
7. is used to
8. get used to working
9. get used to wearing
10.are used to live .
USE THE CORRECT TENSE OR FORM OF THE VERB GIVEN
1) WE .....WERE WATCHING....... A FOOTBALL MATCH ON TV WHEN THE ELECTRICITY WENT OFF. (WATCH)
2) MOST OF THE WORK USED TO .........BE DONE.... BY THE FARMER, HIS WIFE AND HIS CHILDREN. (DO)
3) I REALIZED THAT WE ......HAVEN'T MET......... BEFORE. (MEET)
4) I WISH YOU WOULDN'T KEEP ....LYING........ TO ME. (LIE)
5) SHE DIDN'T ENJOY ....BEING HELPED.......... BY HER NEIGHBOURS. (HELP)
6) WE COULDN'T COMMUNICATE WITH EACH OTHER SO EASILY IF THE TELEPHONE .....WASN'T INVENTED........... . (NOT INVENT)
7) THE STUDENT ......WAS PUNISHED......... BY MR. WILLIAM YESTERDAY IS TOM'S BROTHER. (PUNISH)
8) SHE FELT THAT SHE ..LOOKED AT ............ FROM HER BACK. (LOOK AT)
9) YOU SHOULD CONSIDER ..........TO BE GONE.......... FOR A PICNIC AT THE WEEKEND. (GO)
10) MARY IS GROWN UP NOW. YOU SHOULDN'T SPEAK TO HER AS SHE .......WAS....... A CHILD. (BE)
11) WAS HE USED TO ....EATTING............. FRENCH FOOD ? (EAT)
12) ALL PEOPLE ..........ATTENDING........ THE UNION MEETING YESTERDAY FELT PLEASED WITH A NEW RULE. (ATTEND)
13) THE RAIN SEEMS TO ........HAD STOPPED.......... A FEW MINUTES AGO.(STOP)
14) THE ANIMALS ARE NOT USED TO ...........BEING KEPT.... IN IRON CAGES.(KEEP)
15) I'D RATHER YOU .......WERE'T....... ABSENT FROM CLASS. (NOT, BE)
16) HE LOOKED AS THOUGH HE ........HAD RUN...... TEN MILES. (RUN)
VI. Use the correct tense or form of the verb given in each sentence
2.My brother ...will come.....to see me next week(come)
4. What ....was...you usually....reading....when you ....was....on holiday? (read be)
5. Some animals ....don't eat.....during winter and only ....some..out in Spring (not eat,come)
7.It is great .......to be.....in japan with you (be)
8. Be quiet! I...am wanting...to hear tge news broadcast(want)
9. My brother decided.................to marry............. the girl who lives next-door (marry)
11. My close friends enjoy..................having.................... meal at the restaurant. (have)
12.Albert Einstein....died......on April 18th, 1955. (die)
13. I ..had..lunch with him yesterday. (have)
14. He began ....learnt......English two years ago. (learn)
15.What....did..you....do....yesterday?(do)
I ...got....up very early,...had.....my breakfast and then I ...went.....to my office (get,have,go)
16. He used....to having.. breakfast here when he ..was... a student (have, Be)
17.Mathew is really good at...cooking....(cook)
18. David ......is repairing....the TV set at the moment. (repair)
19. "Why did you go to work by taxi?" - "I let my son ...drive...my car to a party. " (drive)
20. My dad made me..to wash.. the clothes. (wash)
II.Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence:
1.Everyone was very....excited... after hearing that news (excite)
2.His sudden ...appearmance.. surprised all of us (appear)
3.Who is the ...owner...of this black Merced?(own)
4.He is so proud of his ...wisdom...(wise)
5.I can't stand people who are....cruetly.....to animals (cruelty)
6.In story,the prince got...married...to the poor girl (marry)
7.My grandfather often wears .....traditional.... clothes on the Tet holiday (tradition)
8.Cinderella was very happy with the...appearance...of the fairy (appear)
III.Rewrite:
1.My parents lived in the USA when they were young
=> My parents used.....to live in the USA when they were young.....
2.Jim was my best friend,but we aren't friends any more
=>Jim used.......to be my best friend, but we aren't friends any more.......
3.When my uncle was younger,he was a national swimming champion
=>My uncle used....to be a national swimming champion when he was younger......
4.I no longer eat meat
=>I used..... to eat meat....
5.We lived in the countryside once,but I don’t any more
=> We used.....to live in the countryside once....
6.She doesn't live here any more
=>She used...to live here but now she doesn't anymore....
7.He often ate lots of ham
=>He used.....to eat lots of ham.......
8.The boy isn't tall ,so he can't reach the shelf
=>The boy isn't......tall enough to reach the shelf.....
2 - is going to come
5- don't eat , come
8- am wanting
9- to marry
11 - having
12- died
13- had
14- learing
15- did, do
got, had, went
16- to have , was
17- cooker
18 - is repairing
19- to drive
20- wash
I. Multiple choice:
1. Every few weeks new satellite … into orbit.
A. are put
B. is put
C. are putted
D. is putted
2. You ought to give up smoking because it is harmful to your health.
A. should
B. could
C. may
D. am going to
3. Try to … the amount of fat in your diet.
A. reuse
B. refill
C. reduce
D. recycle
4. It is … to park in the center of Newtown.
A. impossible
B. impossibility
C. impossibilities
D. impossibly
5. I am delighted … you passed your exam.
A. that
B. to
C. in order to
D. so that
6. We will begin … a brief discussion of the problems.
A. from
B. with
C. at
D. on
7. Tree leaves … to wrap things.
A. should used
B. should be used
C. should been used
D. should be use
8. … is a wonderful natural fertilizer.
A. Compost
B. Plastic
C. Envelop
D. Garbage
9. Glass is broken up, melted and made into new … .
A. silverware
B. hardware
C. ironware
D. glassware
10. Is the rubbish … every day?
A. collect
B. collecting
C. collected
D. be collected
11. In 1876, the telephone … first introduced by Bell and Watson.
A. was
B. is
C. has been
D. had been
12. It’s important … wildlife in the area.
A. to conserve
B. conserving
C. conservation
D. conserve
13. Japan … 40% of its waste every year.
A. reuses
B. recycles
C. refill
D. broken
14. We were delighted … your letter yesterday.
A. to get
B. got
C. getting
D. get
15. Sooner or later a satellite … by a large piece of rubbish.
A. will destroy
B. will destroyed
C. will be destroyed
D. will been destroyes
16. Let’s play tennis instead of … television
A. watch
B. watching
C. watches
D. to watch
17. Everything depends on what you mean … the word “free”.
A. about
B. by
C. of
D. for
18. We should use … bags instead of plastic bags.
A. cloth
B. clothes
C. clothed
D. clothing
19. Beer … for breakfast in England years ago.
A. used be drunk
B. used to be drunk
C. used to drunk
D. used to be drank
II. Change into Passive Voice Form:
1. My mother cooks breakfast every morning.
--> Breakfast IS COOKED BY MY MOTHER EVERY MORNING
2. She brings two knives for our picnic.
--> Two knives ARE BROUGHT FOR OUR PICNIC BY HER
3. These farmers produce kumquats on this Tet holiday.
--> Kumquats are PRODUCED BY THESE FARMERS ON THIS TET HOLIDAY
4. The children look after their parents.
--> Their parents ARE LOOKED AFTER BY THE CHILDREN
5. My aunt took away this wallet yesterday.
--> This wallet WAS TAKEN AWAY BY MY AUNT YESTERDAY
6. Alice learnt English songs during last week.
--> English songs WERE LEARNT BY ALICE DURING LAST WEEK
7. The children played drum at the party of Mark last night.
--> Drum WAS PLAYED BY THE CHILDREN AT THE PARTY OF MARK LAST NIGHT
8. They broke the vase of their mother this moring.
--> The vase of their mother WAS BROKEN BY THEM THIS MORNING
9. The mechanic often repairs Judy’s car.
--> Judy’s car IS OFTEN REPAIRED BY THE MECHANIC
10. We read the newest magazines at the school library yesterday moring.
--> The newest magazines WERE READ BY THEM AT THE SCHOOL LIBRARY YESTERDAY MORNING
11. Hoa sent this letter to her mom last week.
--> This letter WAS SENT TO HOA'S MOM BY HER LAST WEEK
12. Mr. Smith saw the accident on Hung Vuong road last night.
--> The accident WAS SEEN BY MR. SMITH ON HUNG VUONG ROAD LAST NIGHT
13. They built that house a long time ago.
--> That house WAS BUILT BY THEM A LONG TIME AGO
14. Mozart wrote these songs in 1923.
--> These songs WERE WRITTEN BY MOZART IN 1923
15. This pilot Zaharie Ahmad Shah flew the flight MH370 on March 8th 2014.
--> The flight MH370 WAS FLOWN BY THIS PILOT Zaharie Ahmad Shah on March 8th 2014
I. Multiple choice:
1. Every few weeks new satellite … into orbit.
A. are put
B. is put
C. are putted
D. is putted
2. You ought to give up smoking because it is harmful to your health.
A. should
B. could
C. may
D. am going to
3. Try to … the amount of fat in your diet.
A. reuse
B. refill
C. reduce
D. recycle
4. It is … to park in the center of Newtown.
A. impossible
B. impossibility
C. impossibilities
D. impossibly
5. I am delighted … you passed your exam.
A. that
B. to
C. in order to
D. so that
6. We will begin … a brief discussion of the problems.
A. from
B. with
C. at
D. on
7. Tree leaves … to wrap things.
A. should used
B. should be used
C. should been used
D. should be use
8. … is a wonderful natural fertilizer.
A. Compost
B. Plastic
C. Envelop
D. Garbage
9. Glass is broken up, melted and made into new … .
A. silverware
B. hardware
C. ironware
D. glassware
10. Is the rubbish … every day?
A. collect
B. collecting
C. collected
D. be collected
11. In 1876, the telephone … first introduced by Bell and Watson.
A. was
B. is
C. has been
D. had been
12. It’s important … wildlife in the area.
A. to conserve
B. conserving
C. conservation
D. conserve
13. Japan … 40% of its waste every year.
A. reuses
B. recycles
C. refill
D. broken
14. We were delighted … your letter yesterday.
A. to get
B. got
C. getting
D. get
15. Sooner or later a satellite … by a large piece of rubbish.
A. will destroy
B. will destroyed
C. will be destroyed
D. will been destroyes
16. Let’s play tennis instead of … television
A. watch
B. watching
C. watches
D. to watch
17. Everything depends on what you mean … the word “free”.
A. about
B. by
C. of
D. for
18. We should use … bags instead of plastic bags.
A. cloth
B. clothes
C. clothed
D. clothing
19. Beer … for breakfast in England years ago.
A. used be drunk
B. used to be drunk
C. used to drunk
D. used to be drank
III.choose the word or phrase that best complete each unfinished sentence below (1,5M)
1.The animal.............in the forest fire was a wild pig
A.hurt B.hurted C. hurts D.hurting
2.Accommodation in London ....................very expensive
.A is B .are C.has D. have
3.The road................down to the sea is very rough
A.goes B.going C to go D. gone
4.......................is a large hole in the side of a mountain or under the ground
A.waterfall B.cave C Bay D.Lake
5.Beer..................for breakfast in England years ago
A.used be drunk B.used to be drunk C.used to drunk D.used to be drank
6..............is a stream or river that falls from a height
A. lake B.waterfall C.Bay D.Island
7. Donna work in a sgop that sells flowers and plants .She is a....................
A.baker B.farmer C.gardener D.florist
8.Your money is going to be......................If you ‘re not careful
A. steal B.stealing C.stole D.stolen
9. Milk bottles can be ......................after being cleaned
A.collect B.thrown away C.broken D.reused
10.Is the rubbish..................everyday?
A.collect B.collecting C.collected D.be collected
11. Would you mind If I -----------the phone ?
A. use B. will you C. am going to use D. used
12. The old lamp--------------in chine is five dollars
A. make B made C, making D. mading
13. Ha long Bay is recognized --------------UNESCO as a world Heritage Site
A of B. by C. toward D for
14. This is the first time she _____ rice paddies.
a. will see b. sees c. has seen d. saw
IV.Rewrite th following sentences ,unchanged meaning (1,5M)
1.sombody cleans the room everyday
=>The room is cleaned everyday.
2.To help orphans and poor people is good
=>.It is good to help orphans and poor people.
3.The boy is smart. He was bitten by a dog
=> The boy who was bitten by a dog is smart.
4.My mother went to the market. She want to buy food (so as to)
=>My mother went to the market so as to buy food.
5.they built this house in 2000
=>This house was built in 2000.
6 You have to do your homework before going to class
=> your home work has to be done by you before you go to class/ going to class.
III.choose the word or phrase that best complete each unfinished sentence below (1,5M)
1.The animal.............in the forest fire was a wild pig
A.hurt B.hurted C. hurts D.hurting
2.Accommodation in London ....................very expensive
.A is B .are C.has D. have
3.The road................down to the sea is very rough
A.goes B.going C to go D. gone
4.......................is a large hole in the side of a mountain or under the ground
A.waterfall B.cave C Bay D.Lake
5.Beer..................for breakfast in England years ago
A.used be drunk B.used to be drunk C.used to drunk D.used to be drank
6..............is a stream or river that falls from a height
A. lake B.waterfall C.Bay D.Island
7. Donna work in a sgop that sells flowers and plants .She is a....................
A.baker B.farmer C.gardener D.florist
8.Your money is going to be......................If you ‘re not careful
A. steal B.stealing C.stole D.stolen
9. Milk bottles can be ......................after being cleaned
A.collect B.thrown away C.broken D.reused
10.Is the rubbish..................everyday?
A.collect B.collecting C.collected D.be collected
11. Would you mind If I -----------the phone ?
A. use B. will you C. am going to use D. used
12. The old lamp--------------in chine is five dollars
A. make B made C, making D. mading
13. Ha long Bay is recognized --------------UNESCO as a world Heritage Site
A of B. by C. toward D for
14. This is the first time she _____ rice paddies.
a. will see b. sees c. has seen d. saw
IV.Rewrite th following sentences ,unchanged meaning (1,5M)
1.sombody cleans the room everyday
=>The room is cleaned everyday.
2.To help orphans and poor people is good
=>.It is good to help orphans and poor people.
3.The boy is smart. He was bitten by a dog
=> The boy who was bitten by a dog is smart.
4.My mother went to the market. She want to buy food (so as to)
=>My mother went to the market so as to buy food.
5.they built this house in 2000
=>This house was built in 2000.
6 You have to do your homework before going to class
=> your home work has to be done by you before going to class.
III, Put in used to + V or be/ get used to + Ving. Use the verbs in brackets.
1. When I was a child. I_used to dream_(dream) of being an astronaut.
2. I’m terribly nervous. I ____didn't use to speak___ (not speak) to a large audience.
3. It took us ages to __use to living___ (live) in a block of flat.
4. A lot of trains __used to stop___ (stop) here, but now many do now.
5. Didn’t Nick ___use to work____ (work) on a building site?
6. I’ll have an orange juice, please. I ___didn't use to drink__ (not drink) alcohol.
7. David doesn’t seem to mind being in hospital. I suppose he __used to be_____ (be) there.
8. When Laura was at college, she ___used to have____ (have) a picture of Elvis Presley on her bedroom wall.
9. We ____used to live___ (live) in a small village but now we live in London.
10. I feel very full after that meal. I ___used to eat____ (eat) so much.
II, Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. My father didn’t _________ coffee for breakfast.
A. used to have B. use to have C. use to having D. use be having
2. We ________ walk past the church on our way to primary school.
A. uses to walk B. used to walking C. used to walk D. are used to walking
3. Mr. Poole has lived in Vietnam for many years. He ________the hot climate here.
A. used to B. is used to C. gets used to D. B and C are correct
4. Miss White is a nurse. She ________ working at night.
A. used to B. uses to C. is used to D. has used to
5. Precious metals such as gold, silver________ for making jewelries.
A. used to B. are used to C. is used to D. used
6. I always read books before bedtime. I ________ reading books at night.
A. am used for B. used to C. am used to D. was used to
7. He never drinks beer. He ________ drinking beer.
A. used B. isn’t used to C. used to D. isn’t used for
8. I’m from Vietnam. I _________ driving on the right.
A. use to B. used to C. am used to D. get used
9. My uncle _________ policeman when I was young.
A. used to B. used to be C. used to being D. used have been
10. Helen_________ to me very often, but now she phones.
A. used to write B. has written C. wrote D. writes
II. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentences
2. I find Peter is not sociable. He's rather .................... in public.
A. kind B. reserved C. communicate D. humorous
3. That boy has short .................... hair.
A. curly B. oval C. tall D. reserved
4. That film star is tall and ...................... .
A. short B. long C. slim D. straight
5. A home for children whose parents are dead is a(n) ............... .
A. resort B. hotel C. orphanage D. motel
6. Generosity is part of the Vietnamese ................... .
A. straightness B. orphanage C. joke D. character
7. He likes telling jokes. He has a good sense of ................... .
A. volunteer B. character C. pleasure D. humor
8. The boy is a ................. student. He always get good grades.
A. kind B. generous C. hard - working D. reserved
9. Everyone loves him because of his good ....................... .
A. person B. character C. member D. public
10. John .............. a letter from his aunt yesterday.
A. gave B. wrote C. received D. posted
III. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form.
Sumachai is my pen pal. He (1. be) is 14 years old. He (2. live) lives in a small house with his family in Bankok, Thailand. Yesterday I (3. receive) received his letter, he said, "I usually (4. have) have boiled rice for breakfast, and chicken with fried rice or a bowl of noodles for luch. In the evening, I (5. eat) eat the food my mother (6. cook) cooks. Her food (7. be) is the best in the word" Last week, I (8. write) wrote a letter to him. I ( 9. introduce) introduced myself and (10. send) sent him a photography of my family.
IV. Supply the correct word form.
1. Nam is very sociable, kind and generous. (social)
2. My uncle often spends his free time doing volunteer work at a local orphanage. ( orphan)
3. What a lovely day! (love)
4. She has short curly hair. ( curly)
5. Can you give me some information about the trains to London, please? (inform)
6. She is extremely kind to me. ( extreme)
7. Unluckily, the barber cut my hair too short. (luck)
8. Each of my friends has a different character. (different)
II. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentences
2. I find Peter is not sociable. He's rather .................... in public.
A. kind B. reserved C. communicate D. humorous
3. That boy has short .................... hair.
A. curly B. oval C. tall D. reserved
4. That film star is tall and ...................... .
A. short B. long C. slim D. straight
5. A home for children whose parents are dead is a(n) ............... .
A. resort B. hotel C. orphanage D. motel
6. Generosity is part of the Vietnamese ................... .
A. straightness B. orphanage C. joke D. character
7. He likes telling jokes. He has a good sense of ................... .
A. volunteer B. character C. pleasure D. humor
8. The boy is a ................. student. He always get good grades.
A. kind B. generous C. hard - working D. reserved
9. Everyone loves him because of his good ....................... .
A. person B. character C. member D. public
10. John .............. a letter from his aunt yesterday.
A. gave B. wrote C. received D. posted
IV. Supply the correct word form.
1. Nam is very......sociable............, kind and generous. (social)
2. My uncle often spends his free time doing volunteer work at a local.......orphanage............. ( orphan)
3. What a .....lovely....... day! (love)
4. She has short....curly..... hair. ( curly)
5. Can you give me some..........information .......... about the trains to London, please? (inform)
6. She is .......extremely........... kind to me. ( extreme)
7. ..........Unluckily............, the barber cut my hair too short. (luck)8. Each of my friends has a .........different......... character. (different)
1.invisible
2.interactive
3 immediately
4 indirectly
5 overslept
6 instantly
7 non- verbally
8 communicative
9 B
10 A
cảm ơn cậu nhé!