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a: 2/9=4/18
1/3=6/18
5/18=5/18
b: 7/15=14/30
1/5=6/30
-5/6=-25/30
c: -21/56=-3/7
-3/16=-63/336
5/24=70/336
-21/56=-3/7=-144/336
d: \(\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{-36}{63}\)
8/9=56/63
\(-\dfrac{10}{21}=-\dfrac{30}{63}\)
e: 3/-20=-3/20=-9/60
-11/-30=11/30=22/60
7/15=28/60
Giải:
a) \(A=\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-20}{41}+\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{-21}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{-21}{41}+\dfrac{-20}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{5}{13}\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+1\right)+\dfrac{-41}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{12}{7}+\left(-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{60}{91}+\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{31}{91}\)
Vậy ...
b) \(B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{12}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{12}{11}-\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{5}{11}\)
Vậy ...
c) \(C=\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=0+\left(-1\right)=-1\)
Vậy ...
a: \(=\dfrac{4\cdot2+4\cdot9}{55}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{49}{30}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{81}{140}\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{27}{14}=\dfrac{-36}{35}\)
c: \(=15+\dfrac{3}{13}-3-\dfrac{4}{7}-8-\dfrac{3}{13}\)
\(=4-\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-7}{9}\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)+5+\dfrac{7}{9}=5\)
mình ghi nhầm nên các bạn cứ hết hai phân số là một câu nhé ví dụ như \(\dfrac{-5}{8}\):\(\dfrac{15}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{9-18+14}{24}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{24}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(B=\dfrac{28}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{11+5}{20}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{49-20}{35}=\dfrac{29}{35}\)
a) \(\dfrac{11}{21}+\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{11}{21}+\dfrac{-12}{21}=\dfrac{-1}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{12}{9}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{11}{25}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{11}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{25}+\dfrac{11}{25}\right)+\dfrac{2}{7}=-1+1+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{14}=\dfrac{28}{42}+\dfrac{30}{42}-\dfrac{9}{42}=\dfrac{49}{42}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{45}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{14}{35}-\dfrac{15}{35}+\dfrac{7}{35}=\dfrac{6}{35}\)
e) \(\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{9}{45}+\dfrac{26}{47}+\dfrac{45}{5}=\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{26}{47}+\dfrac{45}{5}=\left(\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{26}{47}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{45}{5}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{46}{5}=\dfrac{51}{5}\)
f) \(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}=\left(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{18}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}\right)=1+\left(-1\right)=0\)
g) \(\dfrac{-8}{18}-\dfrac{15}{27}=\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{9}=-1\)
h)\(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{30}{70}+\dfrac{-175}{70}-\dfrac{42}{70}=\dfrac{-187}{70}\)
i) \(\left(\dfrac{11}{12}:\dfrac{33}{16}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{12}.\dfrac{16}{33}.\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11.16.3}{12.33.5}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Câu 1:
a,\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{13}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{52}+\dfrac{8}{52}=\dfrac{21}{52}\)
Câu 2:
a,\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{-4}+\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{-4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
=\(0+0+\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
b,\(\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{4}{-9}+\dfrac{-2}{11}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{-5}{9}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{8}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{-9}+\dfrac{-5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{15}{15}+\dfrac{-9}{9}+\dfrac{-2}{11}=1+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
=\(0+\dfrac{-2}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
c, \(\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{-20}{41}+\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{-21}{41}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-20}{41}+\dfrac{-21}{41}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{13}+\dfrac{-41}{41}+\dfrac{-5}{7}=1+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
=\(0+\dfrac{-5}{7}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
\(a,\dfrac{-8}{15}+\dfrac{13}{30}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{-32}{60}+\dfrac{26}{60}-\dfrac{25}{60}=-\dfrac{31}{60}\\ b,\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{7}{2}+\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}:\dfrac{11}{30}\right)=\dfrac{21}{4}+\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{11}\right)=\dfrac{21}{4}+\dfrac{-37}{66}=\dfrac{619}{132}\)
\(c,\dfrac{-20}{21}.\dfrac{22}{35}+\dfrac{-20}{21}.\dfrac{13}{35}+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-20}{21}\left(\dfrac{22}{35}+\dfrac{13}{35}\right)+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-20}{21}.1+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-20}{21}+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-42}{21}=-2\)