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\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(< =>\frac{128}{256}+\frac{64}{256}+\frac{32}{256}+\frac{16}{256}+\frac{8}{256}+\frac{4}{256}+\frac{2}{256}+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(< =>\frac{128+64+32+16+8+4+2+1}{256}\)
\(< =>\frac{255}{256}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(< =>\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{99}{100}\)
\(< =>\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot99}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot100}\)
\(< =>\frac{1}{100}\)
mk chuc ban hoc tot nhe :))
c)
\(C=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+...+\frac{1}{19.21}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{20}{21}\)
\(=\frac{10}{21}\)
\(A\)= \(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+..+\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=\)\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{50}{150}-\frac{3}{150}=\frac{47}{150}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{512}-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}-\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(3A=1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{3}\)
a) 3/7 + 4/9 + 4/7 + 5/9
= ( 3/7 + 4/7 ) + ( 4/9 + 5/9 )
= 7/7 + 9/9
= 1 + 1
= 2
b)1/5 + 4/10 + 9/15 + 16/20 + 25/25 + 36/30 + 49/35 + 64/40 + 81/45
= 1/5 + 2/5 + 3/5 + 4/5 + 5/5 + 6/5 + 7/5 + 8/5 + 9/5
= ( 1/5 + 9/5 ) + ( 2/5 + 8/5 ) + (7/5 + 3/5 ) + ( 4/5 + 6/5 ) + 5/5
= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1
= 2 x 4 + 1
= 8 +1
= 9
c) 1/8 + 1/12 + 3/8 + 5/12
= ( 1/8 + 3/8 ) + ( 1/12 + 5/12)
= 4/8 + 6/12
= 1/2 + 1/2
= 2/4 = 1/2
mỏi tay rồi
d; (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) x (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) x (1 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) x ... x ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{100}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) x ... x \(\dfrac{99}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{100}\)
1.
a.
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}=1-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}\)
b.
Tích có 100 thừa số
=> n = 100
\(\left(100-1\right)\times\left(100-2\right)\times\left(100-3\right)\times...\times\left(100-99\right)\times\left(100-100\right)\)
\(=\left(100-1\right)\times\left(100-2\right)\times\left(100-3\right)\times...\times\left(100-99\right)\times0\)
\(=0\)
2.
a.
\(135\times789789-789\times135135=1001\times\left(135\times789-789\times135\right)=1001\times0=0\)
b.
\(\left(28\times9696-96\times2828\right)\div\left(1\times2\times3\times...\times2015\times2016\right)\)
\(=\left[101\times\left(28\times96-96\times28\right)\right]\div\left(1\times2\times3\times...\times2015\times2016\right)\)
\(=\left(101\times0\right)\div\left(1\times2\times3\times...\times2015\times2016\right)\)
\(=0\div\left(1\times2\times3\times...\times2015\times2016\right)\)
\(=0\)
3.
a.
\(\left[\left(x+32\right)-17\right]\times2=42\)
\(\left(x+32\right)-17=\frac{42}{2}\)
\(\left(x+32\right)-17=21\)
\(x+32=21+17\)
\(x+32=38\)
\(x=38-32\)
\(x=6\)
b.
\(125+\left(145-x\right)=175\)
\(145-x=175-125\)
\(145-x=50\)
\(x=145-50\)
\(x=95\)
Ta có: A=(1-1/2)...........................
Mà các tử có hiệu bằng 0
suy ra: Phân số có tử bằng 0
suy ra: A=0
Vậy A=0
\(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{2}=2\left(x-4\right)+\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{2}=2\text{x}-8+\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}x-2\text{x}-\frac{1}{4}x=-8+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3-8-1}{4}x=\frac{-15}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{15}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-15}{-3}=5\)
Vậy x = 5
\(\frac{x-1}{12}+\frac{x-1}{20}+\frac{x-1}{30}+\frac{x-1}{42}+\frac{x-1}{56}+\frac{x-1}{72}=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\cdot\frac{2}{9}=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)=\frac{16}{9}\div\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)=\frac{16}{9}\cdot\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=8\Rightarrow x=9\)
Vậy x = 9
\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{4008}{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{4008}{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{4008}{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{4008}{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{4008}{2005}\div2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{2004}{2005}\)
\(\Rightarrow2005\text{x}=2004\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2005\text{x}=2004\text{x}+2004\)
\(\Rightarrow2005\text{x}-2004\text{x}=2004\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2004\)
Vậy x = 2004
1) 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + ... + 1/6.7
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/6 - 1/7
= 1 - 1/7
= 6/7
2) 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + .. + 1/72
= 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/8.9
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/8 - 1/9
= 1 - 1/9
= 8/9
3) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}...\frac{2019}{2020}\)
= \(\frac{1.2....2019}{2.3...2020}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2020}\)
4) A = \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{512}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{2}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
=> 2A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\)
Lấy 2A - A = \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^9}\)