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I. Rewrite the following sentences as directed:
1. The children prefer cycling to walking.
The children would rather -----cycle than walk-------------------------------------------------------
2. I prefer going out for a meal to staying at home.
I’d rather --------go out for a meal than stay at home------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. I don’t think it’s a good idea for you to buy that car.
I’d rather -------you didn't buy that car------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. I would prefer you deliver this sofa on Friday.
I’d rather you -----delivered this sofa on Friday. --------------------------------------------------------------------
5. Please don’t go there now.
I’d rather you -----didn't go there then-------------------------------------------------------------------
6. She has a one-hour journey to work every day.
Her journey -------to work takes her one hour every day---------------------------------------------------------------------
7. I had to spend two hours finishing my assignment.
It took -----------me two hours to finish my assignment.-----------------------------------------------------------------------
8. We spent three hours opening the door.
It took --------three hours to open the door----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. He washed his car in one hour.
It took -------him one hour to wash his cả-----------------------------------------------------------------------
10. They built that bridge in three years.
It took -----them three years to build that bridge--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. They built that bridge in three years.
It took they 3 years to built that bridge
11. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough.
The sea was too rough to swim on
12. The ink was so faded that I couldn’t read the word.
The ink was too faded to read the word
13. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn’t go under it.
It was too low that the bus couldn't under it
14. He is such a slow speaker that his students get bored.
He speaks very slow that his students get bored
15. These questions are too difficult for us to answer.
These questions are so difficult to answer
16. He spoke too quickly for me to understand.
He spoke so quick that I couldn't understand
17. The air is too polluted for us to breathe.
The air is not clean enough for us to breathe
18. The tea was too hot for him to drink.
It was such as hot for him to drink
19. The garden is too small to play football in.
The garden isn’t large enough to play football in
20. The box was too heavy for the child to carry.
The box was so heavy for the child to carry it
It was such heavy for the child to carry it
I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence
1. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert. -> Despite taking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert.
2. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Saturday. -> I would rather you delivered the sofa on Saturday.
3. This city had old buildings, but none can be found nowadays. -> There used to be old buildings in this city, but none can be found nowadays.
4. The novel was so interesting that I read it many time. -> It was such an interesting novel that I read it many times.
II. Use the suggested words and phrases to make a meaningful sentence
1. The teacher/told/him/work harder/catch/the rest/the class.
-> The teacher told him to work harder to catch the rest of the class.
2. I/lend/you/the money/provided/you/promise/give/it/back.
-> i will lend you the money provided that you promise to give it back.
3. She.not accustomed/go to bed/late. That/why/she/tired/today.
-> She is not accustomed to going to bed late. That's why she is tired today.
4. However/clever/Tim/be, he/still/not/able/find/a solution/the problem.
-> However clever Tim was, he still wasn't able to find a solution to the problem.
5. We/would sooner/go/plane/train.
-> We would sooner go by plane than go by train.
1.Tan is very slow.He is late for school
=>Tan is so slowly that he is late for school
2.The man speaks loudly >He wants every one to hear him clearly
=>the man speaks loudly so that everyone can hear him clearly
3.we wrote this letter for two hours
=>It took us two hours to write this letter
4.I spend a day painting this house
=>It takes me a day to pain this house
1.Tan is very slow. He is late for school
=>Tan is so slowly . He is late for school.
2.The man speaks loudly >He wants every one to hear him clearly
=>the man speaks loudly so that every one to hear him clearly.
3.we wrote this letter for two hours
=>It took us 2 hours to write letter.
4.I spend a day painting this house
=>It takes me a day to pain this house
1. The children prefer cycling to walking.
The children would rather ----------------cycle to walking-------
2. I prefer going out for a meal to staying at home.
I’d rather --------go out for a meal than stay at home.-------------
3. I don’t think it’s a good idea for you to buy that car.
I’d rather -------you didn't buy that car.------------------------------
4. I would prefer you deliver this sofa on Friday.
I’d rather you -------delivered this sofa on Friday.-------------------------
5. Please don’t go there now.
I’d rather you -------------didn’t go there now.---------------------
6. She has a one-hour journey to work every day.
Her journey --------------has a one-hour to work every day. --------
7. I had to spend two hours finishing my assignment.
It took -----------two hours to finish my assignment.----------
8. We spent three hours opening the door.
It took -----------three hours to open the door.----------
9. He washed his car in one hour.
It took ----------------him one hour to wash his car-------------
10. They built that bridge in three years.
It took -----------them three years to build that bridge--------------
11. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough.
The sea was too -----rough for the children to go swimming----
12. The ink was so faded that I couldn’t read the word.
The ink was too ---------------faded for me to read the word.------
13. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn’t go under it.
It was --------such a low bridge that the bus couldn’t go under it.---
14. He is such a slow speaker that his students get bored.
He speaks -------so slowly that his students get bored.------------
15. These questions are too difficult for us to answer.
These questions are so ---------difficult that we can't answer.----------
16. He spoke too quickly for me to understand.
He spoke so -------------quickly that I couldn't understand.----------
17. The air is too polluted for us to breathe.
The air is not -----------fresh enough for us to breathe.-----------
18. The tea was too hot for him to drink.
It was such --------------a hot tea that he couldn't drink-------------
19. The garden is too small to play football in.
The garden isn’t --bis enough to play football in.----------
20. The box was too heavy for the child to carry.
The box was so ---------heavy that the child couldn't carry.-------
It was such -----a heavy box that the child couldn't carry.------
21. The film was interesting enough for us to see twice.
It was such -------an interesting film that we could see twice.-------
The film was --------so interesting that we could see twice.---
22. I won’t swim in the sea because it is too cold.
The sea is not ------------warn enough for me to swim-------------
23. It was such hot coffee that he couldn’t drink it.
The tea was too ------------hot for him to drink.------------------
24. No one in the group is younger than her.
She is the ----------------youngest in the group-------------------------
25. Tom is the best football player in the team.
No one in the team is ----------better football player than Tom----
26. My sister is taller than any other student in the class.
My sister is ------------the tallest student in the class.--------------
27. Susan isn’t as good at chemistry as Sarah.
Sarah is -------------worse chemistry than Sarah.----------------------
28. Stone isn’t as hard as iron.
Iron is ------------harder than Stone--------------------------------------
29. I don’t play the guitar as well as he does.
He plays ------------------the guitar better than I do-------------
30. No other city in Vietnam is so large as Ho Chi Minh city.
Ho Chi Minh city ----------is the largest in Vietnam---------
31. My father doesn’t drink a lot. He doesn’t smoke a lot.
My father neither -----------drinks a lot nor smokes a lot.--------------
32. He didn’t come. He didn’t phone me.
He neither -------------came nor phoned me---------------
33. I come late and my friend comes late too.
Both ------------------I and my friend come late.------------------------
34. She likes pop music. She also likes rock music.
She likes not only -----------pop music but also rock music.-------------
Circle the best answer to fill in each blank
1. People around the world love plays (write / to write / wrote / written) by Shakespeare.
2. The procedure of making paper is almost (li ke / al ike / same / the same) as it was 100 years ago.
3. They organized a meeting (in order to / so that to / so that / so) discuss the new project.
4. The woman (talk / talked / to talk / talking) to the principal over there is Mrs. Mai.
5. She said that she (would come / will come / comes / came) back soon.
6. Alice (should / must / may / can) have told him how mad she was at him, but I’m not sure what she told him.
7. He’ll never pass his driving test (unless / if only / provided / if) he takes some lessons.
1. The book was so good that I couldn't put it down. => It was such a good book that I couldn't put it down.
2. The weather was so warm that I didn't need a coat. => It was such warm weather that I didn't need a coat.
3. The food was too hot for us to eat. => The food wasn't cool enough for us to eat.
4. The piano was too heavy for anybody to move. => It was so heavy that anybody can't move.
5. His feet are so big that he has difficulty finding shoes to fit him. => He has got such big feet that he has difficulty finding shoes to fit him.
6. The weather was so hot that we couldn't go out. =>The weather was too hot that we couldn't go out.
7. The milk is sweet. You can drink it. => The milk sweet enough for you to drink.
8. Unfortunately, he is so old that he can do nothing. => Unfortunately, he is not young enough
9. The coffee is so hot that I can't drink it. => It is such hot coffee that I can't drink it.
10. I'm so excited that I can't think. => I'm so excited that I can't think.
11. The problem was so difficult that they couldn't understand it. => It was such difficult problem that they couldn't understand it.
12. The novel is so short that we can finish reading it in a few hours. => It is such a short novel that we can finish reading it in a few hours.
13. My sister was so angry that she wouldn't speak to me. => My sister was too angry that she wouldn't speak to me.
14. You don't understand it because you are too young. => You aren't old enough to understand it.
15. He can carry this suitcase upstairs because he is very strong. => He is strong enough to carry this suitcase upstairs.
1. The book was so good that I couldn't put it down. => It was such a good book that i couldn't put it down.
2. The weather was so warm that I didn't need a coat. => It was so warm the weather that i didn't need a coat.
3. The food was too hot for us to eat. => The food wasn't too hot for us to eat.
4. The piano was too heavy for anybody to move. => It was too heavy the piano for anybody to move.
5. His feet are so big that he has difficulty finding shoes to fit him. => He has got so big feet that he has difficulty finding shoes to fit him.
6. The weather was so hot that we couldn't go out. =>The weather was too hot that we couldn't go out
7. The milk is sweet. You can drink it. => The milk is sweet enough to can drink it.
8. Unfortunately, he is so old that he can do nothing. => Unfortunately, he is not young enough to can do nothing.
9. The coffee is so hot that I can't drink it. => It is so hot the coffee that i can't drink it.
10. I'm so excited that I can't think. => I'm so excited that i can't think.
11. The problem was so difficult that they couldn't understand it. => It was so difficult the problem that they couldn't understand it.
12. The novel is so short that we can finish reading it in a few hours. => It is such a short the novel that we can finish reading it a few hours.
13. My sister was so angry that she wouldn't speak to me. => My sister was too angry that she wouldn't speak to me
14. You don't understand it because you are too young. => You aren't young enough to understand it
15. He can carry this suitcase upstairs because he is very strong. => He is strong enough to carry this suitable upstairs.
Ex1
1. My friend wanted me (buy) to buy him some books
2. She often uses the Internet for (chat) chatting
3. They decided(buy) to buy another computer
4. When he was free, he love (lie) lying on the grass under a tree ( read) to read books
5.Did she ask you (write) to write your name on the box?
6. The boy hated (have) having rice for breakfast.
7. They young man was very good at ( repair) repairing things around the house
8. Whould you like (come) to come and (visit) visit me next summer?
9. The girls went (see) to see some famous places in Ha Noi
10. Do children like (play) playing in the swimming pool?
11. I'd would really like (go) to go some where for a drink
12. Would you rather (have) have some thing to eat?
Ex2: rewrite the following sentences:
1 Lan spends two hours doing her homework every day.
=> It takes Lan two hours to do her homework every day
2 Why don't we clean the room?
=> Shall we clean the room ?
3 My father prefers playing soccer than watching it on TV.
=> My father would prefer to play soccer rather than watch it on TV
4. Nam is fond of swimming
=>Nam loves swimming
5 I want two kilos of rice
=> I'd like two kilos of rice
6 Would you like to sit down?
=> Do you mind sitting down ?
7 Let's clean the beach this sunday?
=> Shall we clean the beach this sunday ?
8 It took me two hours to drive to Ha Noi yesterday.
=> I spent two hours driving to Ha Noi yesterday
9 Would you mind closing the door, please?
=> Would you please close the door ?
10 He spends an hour playing sports a day
=> It takes him an hour to play sports a day
11 I prefer watching TV
=> I'd prefer to watch TV
12 Could you clean the room, please?
=> Would you mind cleaning the room ?
1. I wish i could come and help you...
2. He suggested going out for a while
3. He got wet because he forgot...
4. During the week i get up sooner than a the weekend
1. I last saw him when I was a student.
=> I haven't seen him since i was a student.
2. We've run out of tea.
=> There's run out of tea.
3. She is very interesting in playing tennis.
=> She's interesting with play tennis.
4. I'd like you to help me put this chair away.
=> Do you mean to help me this chair away?
5. I'll do anything for you because I love you.
=> I'll do anything for you because of the fact that i love you
6. We spend two hours getting to London.
=> It took us two hours to get to london
7. Peter doesn't play football anymore
=> Peter used to play football anymore.
8. I haven't seen my sister since 2000
=> I last saw my sister in 2000
9. Spending the weekend in the countryside in wonderful.
=> It's wonderful to spend the weekend in the countryside
10. She had to do the washing, but she didn't.
=> She forgot to do the washing.
1: Rewrite each sentence beginning as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
1. The lions are fed at 3 pm every day
2. If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost
3. I would rather you delivered the sofa on Friday.
4. It was such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.
5. What a silly thing to say!
6. There isn't any tea left.
7. I haven't seen him since I was a student.
8. Susan was so excited that she couldn't sleep.
9. Robert has been out of job/ jobless/ unemployed for two years.
10. She will not complete the work unless she is paid extra/ if she is not paid extra.
2 Use the words in the brackets to combine the following sentences.
1. All the students love the principal because of his kindness.
2. I’m sorry for having forgotten the kets.
3. If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.
4. The house at the end of the street which has been empty for years has been sold.
5. I wish he took the doctor's advice.
AC1
1. The lions are fed at 3 pm every day
2. If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost
3. I would rather you delivered the sofa on Friday.
4. It was such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.
5. What a silly thing to say!
6. There isn't any tea left.
7. I haven't seen him since I was a student.
8. Susan was so excited that she couldn't sleep.
9. Robert has been out of job/ jobless/ unemployed for two years.
10. She will not complete the work unless she is paid extra/ if she is not paid extra.