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a: \(=\dfrac{x^4-6x^3+12x^2-14x+3}{x^2-4x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4-4x^3+x^2-2x^3+8x^2-2x+3x^2-12x+3}{x^2-4x+1}\)
\(=x^2-2x+3\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^5-3x^4+5x^3-x^2+3x-5}{x^2-3x+5}=x^2-1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2x^4-5x^3+2x^2+2x-1}{x^2-x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^4-2x^3-2x^2-3x^3+3x^2+3x+x^2-x-1}{x^2-x-1}\)
\(=2x^2-3x+1\)
Câu 2 nha
\(a,x^4+2x^3+x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(c,x^2-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-1\right)\)
a) \(x^3-2x^2-6x+12\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{6}\right)\)
b) \(x^4-7x^2+12\)
\(=x^4-3x^2-4x^2+12\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-3\right)-4\left(x^2-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c) \(x^2-5x+4\)
\(=x^2-x-4x+4\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
d) \(3x^2+5x+2\)
\(=3x^2+3x+2x+2\)
\(=3x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
e) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2 -1\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-1\right)\)
1, \(\left(2x^4-5x^2y^2+3xy^3\right)\left(5x^3+x^2y-y^3\right)\)
\(=10x^7-25x^5y^2+15x^4y^3+2x^6y-5x^4y^3+5x^2y^5+3xy^6\)
2, a, \(4-2x+5x^2-4x^2\&5x-3+x^2\)
Sắp xếp: \(4-2x+5x^2-4x^2=5x^2-4x^2-2x+4=x^2-2x+4\)
\(5x-3+x^2=x^2+5x-3\)
- \(\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x-3\right)=x^4+3x^3-9x^2-14x-12\)
b, Làm tương tự câu a
1 ) \(\left(2x^4-5x^2y^2+3xy^3\right)\left(5x^3+x^2y-y^3\right)\)
\(=2x^4\left(5x^3+x^2y-y^3\right)-5x^2y^2\left(5x^3+x^2y-y^3\right)+3xy^3\left(5x^3+x^2y-y^3\right)\)\(=10x^7+2x^6y-2x^4y-25x^5y^2-5x^4y^3+5x^2y^5+15x^4y^3+3x^3y^4-3xy^6\)2 ) a ) \(4-2x+5x^2-4x^2=x^2-2x+4\)
\(5x-3+x^2=x^2+5x-3\)
\(\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x-3\right)\)
\(=x^4-2x^3+4x^2+5x^3-10x^2+20x-3x^2+6x-12\)
\(=x^4+3x^3-9x^2+26x-12\)
b ) \(10-x^4+3x-4x^2=-x^4-4x^2+3x+10\)
\(2x+x^3-1=x^3+2x-1\)
\(\left(-x^4-4x^2+3x+10\right)\left(x^3+2x-1\right)\)
\(=-x^4\left(x^3+2x-1\right)-4x^2\left(x^3+2x-1\right)+3x\left(x^3+2x-1\right)+10\left(x^3+2x-1\right)\)\(=-x^7-2x^5+x^4-4x^5-8x^3+4x^2+3x^4+6x^2-3x+10x^3+20x-10\)\(=-x^7-\left(2x^5+4x^5\right)+\left(3x^4+x^4\right)+\left(10x^3-8x^3\right)+\left(4x^2+6x^2\right)+\left(20x-3x\right)-10\)\(=-x^7-6x^5+4x^4+2x^3+10x^2+17x-10\)