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đặt A = \(-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{1024}\)
ta có:
A = \(-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{1024}\)
A = \(-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
Đặt B = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)
ta có:
B = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)
=> 2B = \(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{512}\)
=> 2B - B = \(\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{512}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
=> B = \(2-\frac{1}{1024}\)
=> B = \(\frac{2048}{1024}-\frac{1}{1024}=\frac{2047}{1024}\)
Thay B vào A ta có:
A = \(\frac{-2047}{1024}\)
vậy A = \(\frac{-2047}{1024}\)
-1-1/2-1/4-1/8......-1/1024
=-(1+1/2+1/4+1/8...+1/1024)
mà ta có 1024=2^10
nên -(1+1/2+1/4+1/8...+1/1024)
=-(2^9+2^8+2^7....+1)/2^10
=-(1023/1024)
=-1,99.........
mình sẽ làm lại bai này cho đúng nha
\(-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}....-\frac{1}{1024}=-1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
\(=-1-\left(\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
\(=-1-\frac{1023}{1024}=\frac{-1024}{1024}-\frac{1023}{1024}=\frac{-2047}{1024}\)
vậy mới đúng nha
ta có\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
tách
\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(2B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{512}\)
\(2B-B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1024}\)
thay vào B ta có
\(\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{1024}=\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\cdot\cdot\cdot-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\cdot\cdot\cdot-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1-\frac{1}{2}-\cdot\cdot\cdot-\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}-\cdot\cdot\cdot-\frac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}-\cdot\cdot\cdot-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^9+1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{513}{1024}\)
A = 1/2 - 1/4 - 1/8 -...- 1/512 - 1/1024
2A = 2(1/2 - 1/4 - 1/8 -...- 1/512 - 1/1024)
2A = 1 - 1/2 - 1/8 -...- 1/1024 - 1/2048
2A - A = 1 - 1/2 - 1/8 -....- 1/1024 - 1/2048 - (1/2 - 1/4 - 1/8 - ...- 1/512 - 1/1024)
A = 1 - 1/2048
A = 2047/2048
Em mới học lớp 6, vậy anh thua em rồi. HIHI
\(\frac{8}{9}-\frac{1}{72}-\frac{1}{56}-...-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}-\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}-\frac{8}{9}=0\)
Đặt \(A=-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow-A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(-A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow-2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow-2A-\left(-A\right)=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right)\)
\(-A=2-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2^{10}}-2\)