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Ta thấy \(10^{1993}+1>10^{1992}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{10^{1993}+1}{10^{1992}+1}>\frac{10^{1993}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1+9}=\frac{10^{1993}+10}{10^{1992}+10}=\frac{10.\left(10^{1992}+1\right)}{10.\left(10^{1991}+1\right)}=\frac{10^{1992}+1}{10^{1991}+1}=A\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
\(\frac{10^{1993}+1}{10^{1992}+1}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10^{1993}+1}{10^{1992}+1}>\frac{10^{1993}+1+9}{10^{1992}+1+9}\)
\(\frac{10^{1993+1}}{10^{1992}+1}>\frac{10^{1993}+10}{10^{1992}+10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10^{1993}+1}{10^{1992}+1}>\frac{10^{1992}+1}{10^{1991}+1}\)
- Ta co \(M=\frac{\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{11}}{\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{11}}\)\(=\frac{3\times\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}{4\times\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}\)\(=\frac{3}{4}\)
2. Goi d la uoc chung lon nhat cua n va n+1 thi \(n⋮d\) va \(n+1⋮d\)
\(\Rightarrow n+1-n⋮d\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d\in\left[1;-1\right]\)
Vay \(\frac{n}{n+1}\)la phan so toi gian
bài khó nhất nhé
2. Ta có :
\(P=\frac{1}{49}+\frac{2}{48}+\frac{3}{47}+...+\frac{48}{2}+\frac{49}{1}\)
cộng vào 48 phân số đầu với 1, trừ phân số cuối đi 48 ta được :
\(P=\left(\frac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{48}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{49}{1}-48\right)\)
\(P=\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+\frac{50}{47}+...+\frac{50}{2}+\frac{50}{50}\)
\(P=\frac{50}{50}+\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+...+\frac{50}{2}\)
\(P=50.\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{S}{P}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}}{50.\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{1}{50}\)