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Áp dụng BĐT Svarxơ:
\(\Sigma\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{5-2\left(b+c\right)}}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\sqrt{5-2\left(b+c\right)}+\sqrt{5-2\left(a+c\right)}+\sqrt{5-2\left(a+b\right)}}\)\(\frac{3^2}{\sqrt{5-2\left(b+c\right)}+\sqrt{5-2\left(a+c\right)}+\sqrt{5-2\left(b+c\right)}}\)
Có: \(\sqrt{5-2\left(b+c\right)}=\sqrt{2\left(1-\left(3-a\right)\right)+3}\)\(=\sqrt{-4+2a+3}=\sqrt{2a-1}\)
CMTT: \(\sqrt{5-2\left(a+c\right)}=\sqrt{2b-1}\);\(\sqrt{5-2\left(a+b\right)}=\sqrt{2c-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\Sigma\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{5-2\left(b+c\right)}}\ge\frac{9}{\sqrt{2a-1}+\sqrt{2b-1}+\sqrt{2c-1}}\)\(\ge\frac{9}{\sqrt{\left(1^2+1^2+1^2\right)\left(2a-1+2b-1+2c-1\right)}}\)(BDT Bunhiacopxki)\(=\frac{9}{\sqrt{3\left[2\left(a+b+c\right)-3\right]}}=\frac{9}{\sqrt{3\left[6-3\right]}}=\frac{9}{3}=3\)(dpcm)
\(VT=\frac{ab+bc+ca}{ab}+\frac{ab+bc+ca}{bc}+\frac{ab+bc+ca}{ca}\)
\(=3+\frac{c\left(a+b\right)}{ab}+\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{bc}+\frac{b\left(c+a\right)}{ca}\)(1)
Theo BĐT AM-GM: \(\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{c\left(a+b\right)}{ab}+\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{bc}\right]\ge\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}{b^2}}\)
Tương tự: \(\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{a\left(b+c\right)}{bc}+\frac{b\left(c+a\right)}{ca}\right]\ge\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}{c^2}}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{c\left(a+b\right)}{ab}+\frac{b\left(c+a\right)}{ca}\right]\ge\sqrt{\frac{\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}{a^2}}\)
Cộng theo vế 3 BĐT trên rồi thay vào 1 ta sẽ thu được đpcm.