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a) \(R_{12}=R_1+R_2=1+2=3\left(\Omega\right)\)
\(R_{tđ}=\dfrac{R_{12}.R_3}{R_{12}+R_3}=\dfrac{3.3}{3+3}=1,5\left(\Omega\right)\)
b) \(U=U_{12}=U_3=6V\)
\(I_{12}=I_1=I_2=\dfrac{U_{12}}{R_{12}}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\left(A\right)\)
\(I_3=\dfrac{U_3}{R_3}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\left(A\right)\)
c) \(P=\dfrac{U^2}{R}=\dfrac{6^2}{1,5}=24\left(W\right)\)
a, \(R_{tđ}=50\left(\Omega\right)\) \(I=\dfrac{24}{50}=0,48\left(A\right)\)
\(U_1=0,48.10=4,8\left(V\right),U_2=0,48.40=19,2\left(V\right)\)
b, \(P=0,48^2.50=11,52\left(W\right)\)
c, \(I_3=\dfrac{1}{5}.0,48=0,096\left(A\right)\) \(\Rightarrow R_3=\dfrac{4,8}{0,096}=50\left(\Omega\right)\)
a)\(R_{tđ}=R_1+R_2=6+10=16\Omega\)
\(P=R\cdot I^2=16\cdot0,5^2=4W\)
b)\(R_{tđ}=\dfrac{R_3\cdot R_{12}}{R_3+R_{12}}=\dfrac{8\cdot16}{8+16}=\dfrac{16}{3}\Omega\)
\(I_m=0,5A\)
\(\Rightarrow U=I\cdot R=0,5\cdot\dfrac{16}{3}=\dfrac{8}{3}V\)
Bài 3 ) R1ntR2=>Rtđ= R1+R2=30 ohm
Bài 4 R1ntR2=>RTđ=120 ohm =>I1=I2=I=\(\dfrac{U}{Rtđ}=0,1A\)
Bài 5) R1ntR2ntR3=>RTđ=R1+R2+R3=50 ohm
=>I1=I2=I3=I=\(\dfrac{U}{Rtđ}=0,24A\)
Bài 6 )Ta có Rtđ=R1+R2=5+2R2 => I1=I2=I=\(\dfrac{30}{5+R2}=\dfrac{20}{R2}=>R2=10\Omega\)
Bài 7 ) a) Rtđ=R1+R2+R3=50 ohm
b) I1=I2=I3=I=\(\dfrac{75}{50}=1,5A\)
c) U1=I1.R1=15V
U2=I2.R2=22,5V
U3=I3.R3=37,5V
Vậy.........
a. \(R=R1+R2=10+15=25\Omega\)
\(P=\dfrac{U^2}{R}=\dfrac{12^2}{25}=5,76\)W
b. \(U'=U:2=12:2=6V\)
\(P'=\dfrac{U'^2}{R}=\dfrac{6^2}{25}=1,44\)W
=> Giảm 0,04 lần