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Đặt \(a=\dfrac{1}{x};b=\dfrac{1}{y};c=\dfrac{1}{z}\Rightarrow xyz=1\) và \(x;y;z>0\)
Gọi biểu thức cần tìm GTNN là P, ta có:
\(P=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{x^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{y^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{z^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3yz}{y+z}+\dfrac{y^3zx}{z+x}+\dfrac{z^3xy}{x+y}=\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+\dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+\dfrac{z^2}{x+y}\)
\(P\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{y+z+z+x+x+y}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2}\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(P_{min}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi \(x=y=z=1\) hay \(a=b=c=1\)
Đặt \(a = \frac{1}{x} ; b = \frac{1}{y} ; c = \frac{1}{z} \Rightarrow x y z = 1\) và \(x ; y ; z > 0\)
Gọi biểu thức cần tìm GTNN là P, ta có:
\(P = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{x^{3}} \left(\right. \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z} \left.\right)} + \frac{1}{\frac{1}{y^{3}} \left(\right. \frac{1}{z} + \frac{1}{x} \left.\right)} + \frac{1}{\frac{1}{z^{3}} \left(\right. \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} \left.\right)}\)
\(= \frac{x^{3} y z}{y + z} + \frac{y^{3} z x}{z + x} + \frac{z^{3} x y}{x + y} = \frac{x^{2}}{y + z} + \frac{y^{2}}{z + x} + \frac{z^{2}}{x + y}\)
\(P \geq \frac{\left(\left(\right. x + y + z \left.\right)\right)^{2}}{y + z + z + x + x + y} = \frac{x + y + z}{2} \geq \frac{3 \sqrt[3]{x y z}}{2} = \frac{3}{2}\)
\(P_{m i n} = \frac{3}{2}\) khi \(x = y = z = 1\) hay \(a = b = c = 1\)
a: Xét tứ giác ADHE có
góc ADH=góc AEH=góc DAE=90 độ
nên ADHE là hình chữ nhật
b: \(HD=\sqrt{10^2-8^2}=6\left(cm\right)\)
\(S_{ADHE}=6\cdot8=48\left(cm^2\right)\)
c: Để ADHE là hình vuông thì AH là phân giác của góc BAC
=>góc B=45 độ
a) \(\dfrac{x+9}{x^2-9}\)-\(\dfrac{3}{x^2+3x}\) = \(\dfrac{x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)-\(\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2+9x-3x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2+6x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x^3+2x+2x-2-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2+3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+3}{x^2+x+1}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2-2x-3+x^2+2x-3+2x-2x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x+3}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{6-7+x}{3\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{3\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{x^3+2x+2x-2-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^3-x^2+3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+3}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\dfrac{x+9}{x^2-9}-\dfrac{3}{x^2+3x}\)
= \(\dfrac{x+9}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3}{x.\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(x+9\right).x}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right).x}-\dfrac{3.\left(x-3\right)}{x.\left(x+3\right).\left(x-3\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{x^2+9x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3x-9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{x^2+9-3x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{x^2-3x+18}{3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Bài 13:
a: \(\left\lbrack5\left(x-2y\right)^3\right\rbrack:\left(5x-10y\right)\)
\(=\frac{5\left(x-2y\right)^3}{5\cdot\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
b: \(\left\lbrack5\left(a-b\right)^3+2\left(a-b\right)^2\right\rbrack:\left(b-a\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{5\left(a-b\right)^3+2\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(a-b\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{5\left(a-b\right)^3}{\left(a-b\right)^2}+\frac{2\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(a-b\right)^2}\)
=5(a-b)+2
c: Sửa đề: \(\left(x^3+8y^3\right):\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)}{x+2y}\)
\(=x^2-2xy+4y^2\)
Bài 11:
a: Gọi ba số tự nhiên liên tiếp lần lượt là a;a+1;a+2
Tích của hai số sau lớn hơn tích của hai số đầu là 52 nên ta có:
\(\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)-a\left(a+1\right)=52\)
=>\(\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2-a\right)=52\)
=>2(a+1)=52
=>a+1=26
=>a=25
Vậy: ba số tự nhiên liên tiếp cần tìm là 25;25+1=26; 25+2=27
b: a chia 5 dư 1 nên a=5x+1
b chia 5 dư 4 nên b=5y+4
ab+1
\(=\left(5x+1\right)\left(5y+4\right)+1\)
=25xy+20x+5y+4+1
=25xy+20x+5y+5
=5(5xy+4x+y+1)⋮5
c: \(Q=2n^2\left(n+1\right)-2n\left(n^2+n-3\right)\)
\(=2n^3+2n^2-2n^3-2n^2+6n\)
=6n⋮6
Bài 8:
a: \(A=x^2+2xy-3x^3+2y^3+3x^3-y^3\)
\(=x^2+2xy-3x^3+3x^3+2y^3-y^3\)
\(=x^2+2xy+y^3\)
Khi x=5;y=4 thì \(A=5^2+2\cdot5\cdot4+4^3=25+40+64=129\)
b: x=-1;y=-1
=>xy=1
\(x^2y^2=\left(xy\right)^2=1^2=1;x^4y^4=\left(xy\right)^4=1^4=1\) ; \(x^6y^6=\left(xy\right)^6=1^6=1;x^8y^8=\left(xy\right)^8=1^8=1\)
=>B=1-1+1-1+1=1
a.
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x}\right):\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x}+\dfrac{x+2}{x}+\dfrac{x-2}{x}\right):\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+3x+1}{x}\right).\dfrac{x}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x+1}{x+1}\)
2.
\(x^3-4x^3+3x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(loại\right)\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x=3\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^2+3.3+1}{3+1}=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2x}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{x+2}=\dfrac{1+2x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1+2x^2-4x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
trên bài mink đã ẩn đi bước quy đồng!!
\(\dfrac{18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)}-\dfrac{3}{x^2-6x+9}-\dfrac{x}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{3}{\left(x-3\right)^2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3}{\left(x-3\right)^2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{18-3\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{18-3x-9-x^2+3x}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{9-x^2}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{x-3}\)
Bạn ơi làm ý nào đéy ??