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1. It was his lack of confidence that surprised me.
2. Fred didn't tell Sophia his news until she finished her homework.
3. I'd rather you didn't discuss details of this case in public
4. If the young lad had looked where he was going, he wouldn't have tripped over that wire.
5. Stonehenge is believed to be built as some kind of time-keeping device.
6. I know I don't express myself clearly sometimes. (mk ko chắc lắm)
7. The defence made an enormous contribution to the team's success.
8. No sooner had Sandy won the race than she began training for the next one.
9. A police car has drawn up outside.
10. Can you give me a hand with the decoration? (mk ko chắc lắm)
1 So embarrassing was the situation that she did not know what to do
2 Janet apologized to her employer for arriving late
3 Were you to change your mind, you’d be welcome to join us.
4 Hardly had the workers started working when the accident happened.
5 Nigel had better leave soon if he’s catching the 8.30 train
6 Bill apologized to Mary for interrupting her dinner.
7. I wish I had finished my home work at the weekend.
8 It takes Chi thirty minutes every day to do the shopping
9 Lan asked Binh where he was going on vacation the following summer
1. So embarrasing was the situation that she did not know what to do.
form: s + be + so + adj + that + s + v = so adj + be + that s + v: quá..đến nỗi mà.
2. Janet apologized to her employer for her late arrival.
câu gián tiếp
3. Were you to change your mind, you would be welcome to join us.
4. Hardly had the workers started working when the accident happened.
5. Nigel had better leave soon if he’s catching the 8.30 train
1. I remember…………..him not to forget………….the instruction carefully, but he did not do so.
A. asking/reading B. to ask/to read C. asking/to read D. to ask/reading
2. If he had taken my advice, he………able to deal with the problem now.
A. will be B. would be C. would have been D. are
3. By next month, my father………….in that company for 10 years.
A. will work B. will be working C. will have worked D. has worked
4. I had two copies of this book originally, but I can’t find………….one now.
A. another B. other C. the other D. the others
5. If only she………….me a chance, I could have told him the truth.
A. could give B. has given C. had given D. gave
6. The Chief of police,……….. work is very important, takes care of the public safety.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
7. Neither the boy’s parents nor I………….satisfied with his progress.
A. am B. is C. are D. has
8. My brother……….his job last month and since then he……….out of work.
A. lost / has been B. lost / was C. has lost / has been D. was lost / is
9. It’s no use……….a language if you don’t try to speak it, too.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. for learning
10. They insisted she…………..the party.
A. attended B. attend C. attends D. to attend
11. Michael and his friend were seriously injured in the last match, so…………can play today.
A. both of them B. either one of them C. all of them D. neither of them
12. There were a lot of people at my sister’s wedding party, only a few of…………I had met before.
A. whom B. that C. who D. whose
13. Nobody phoned me while I was out,……………?
A. did he B. didn’t he C. didn’t they D. did they
14. Let’s put garbage bins around the school yard,……………..?
A. shall we B. do we C. isn’t we D. will we
15. …………………., Ao dai was worn by both men and women.
A. Tradition B. Traditional C. Traditionally D. By traditional
16. An unexpected problem has………., so we have had to cancel the meeting.
A. rise B. risen C. raise D. raised
17. “Would you mind if I smoked here?” _ “………………..”
A. Thank you. B. Yes, I’d love to C. You’re welcome D. I’d rather you didn’t.
18. Mr. Nghia, accompanied by his wife and children,……………… tonight.
A. arrive B. is arriving C. are arriving D. have arrived
19. David apologized to Jack………………having broken his camera.
A. on B. for C. about D. of
20. It is necessary that he……………………English because it is useful for his work.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. has learned
1. I remember……C……..him not to forget…C……….the instruction carefully, but he did not do so.
A. asking/reading B. to ask/to read C. asking/to read D. to ask/reading
2. If he had taken my advice, he…B……able to deal with the problem now.
A. will be B. would be C. would have been D. are
3. By next month, my father…B……….in that company for 10 years.
A. will work B. will be working C. will have worked D. has worked
4. I had two copies of this book originally, but I can’t find……C…….one now.
A. another B. other C. the other D. the others
5. If only she…C……….me a chance, I could have told him the truth.
A. could give B. has given C. had given D. gave
6. The Chief of police,…C…….. work is very important, takes care of the public safety.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
7. Neither the boy’s parents nor I…A……….satisfied with his progress.
A. am B. is C. are D. has
8. My brother…A…….his job last month and since then he……A….out of work.
A. lost / has been B. lost / was C. has lost / has been D. was lost / is
9. It’s no use…B…….a language if you don’t try to speak it, too.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. for learning
10. They insisted she……B……..the party.
A. attended B. attend C. attends D. to attend
11. Michael and his friend were seriously injured in the last match, so…D………can play today.
A. both of them B. either one of them C. all of them D. neither of them
12. There were a lot of people at my sister’s wedding party, only a few of……A……I had met before.
A. whom B. that C. who D. whose
13. Nobody phoned me while I was out,……D………?
A. did he B. didn’t he C. didn’t they D. did they
14. Let’s put garbage bins around the school yard,……A………..?
A. shall we B. do we C. isn’t we D. will we
15. ……C……………., Ao dai was worn by both men and women.
A. Tradition B. Traditional C. Traditionally D. By traditional
16. An unexpected problem has…B……., so we have had to cancel the meeting.
A. rise B. risen C. raise D. raised
17. “Would you mind if I smoked here?” _ “……D…………..”
A. Thank you. B. Yes, I’d love to C. You’re welcome D. I’d rather you didn’t.
18. Mr. Nghia, accompanied by his wife and children,………B……… tonight.
A. arrive B. is arriving C. are arriving D. have arrived
19. David apologized to Jack……B…………having broken his camera.
A. on B. for C. about D. of
20. It is necessary that he……A………………English because it is useful for his work.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. has learned
bạn giải thích ra giúp mình đc ko vì mình muốn hiểu tại sạo lại chọn như vậy
1. Not until did I leave home that I could realize how important the family is
đảo ngữ với not until: Not until + trợ động từ + S + V + that + mệnh đề
2. Mrs. Green is proud of what her son contributes to the play
mệnh đề danh từ "what her son contributes to the play" với từ để hỏi là "what"
3. Had it not been for my mom's help, I couldn't hold a big party
"Had it not been for..." là dạng đảo ngữ của câu điều kiện loại 3 "If it hadn't been for..." (cả 2 mang nghĩa "nếu không nhờ ~")
4. Such was Fiona's disappointment that she could not keep on working
dạng đảo ngữ với such: Such + to be + danh từ/cụm danh từ + that + mệnh đề
5. Competent as/though Richard is, he does not know how to deal with this client
Tính từ/trạng từ/danh từ + as/though...: mặc dù/dù..
1. I do not feel like going out this afternoon
feel like + V-ing: cảm thấy muốn làm gì đó
2. However hard Adele tries, she doesn't get anywhere
however + adj/adv + S + V: dù...thế nào đi chăng nữa
3. The boss is thought to be considering raising wages
cấu trúc bị động kép
4. Despite the fact that he was disabled, he sailed around the world
Despite the fact that + mệnh đề...: Mặc dù/Tuy...nhưng...
5. Should there be any difficulty, you can ring this number
đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 1
1. I'd rather not go out this afternoon.
=> I do not feel like going out this afternoon
Cấu trúc: I feel like +V-ing: hứng thú làm gì
2. Adele tries hard, but she doesn't get anywhere.
=> However hard Adele tries, she doesn't get anywhere
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với however: However+adv+S+V, clause
3. It is thought that the boss is considering raising wages.
=> The boss is thought to be considering raising wages.
Cấu trúc câu bị động với It is thought: S+ tobe+ thought +to V-inf
4. His disabilities did not prevent him from sailing around the world.
=>Despite the fact that he was disabled, he sailed around the world
Cấu trúc Despite the fact that: Despite the fact that +clause, clause
5. You can ring this number whenever there is any difficulty
=> Should there is any difficulty, you can ring this number.
Cấu trúc của câu điều kiện loại 1: Should+S+V-bare, S + will/can/may/might...+V