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\(\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{2x+1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=4\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-5=8x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-8x=4+5\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
vậy_
\(\frac{x+2}{x-1}=\frac{x-3}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+2x+2=x^2-3x-x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+2x-x^2+3x+x=3-2\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{7}\)
vậy_
Bài 1: Làm:
a,
- x - 2/3 = - 6/7
<=> - x = - 6/7 + 2/3 = -18/21 + 14/21
<=> - x = - 4/21
<=> x = 4/21.
Vậy x = 4/21.
b,
x/- 27 = - 3 / x
<=> x^2 = - 27 . (- 3)
<=> x^2 = 81
<=> x thuộc {9;- 9}
Vậy x thuộc {9;- 9}.
c,
x / y = 2 / 5
<=> x / 2 = y / 5 = 2x - y / 2.2 - 5 = 3 / -1 = - 3.
(T/c dãy tỷ số bằng nhau)
=> x / 2 = - 3 <=> x = - 6.
y / 5 = - 3 <=> y = - 15.
Vậy x = - 6 ; y = - 15.
Bài 2: Làm:
1/2 a = 2/3 b = 3/4 c
<=> a/2 = 2b/3 = 3c/4
<=> a/2.6 = 2b/3.6 = 3c/4.6 (mỗi vế nhân với 1/6)
<=> a/12 = 2b/18 = 3c/24
<=> a/12 = b/9 = c/8 (Rút gọn)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỷ số bằng nhau ta có:
a/12 = b/9 = c/8 = a - b/ 12 - 9 = 15 / 3 = 5 (Theo đề bài)
=> a/12 = 3 <=>a = 36
b/9 = 3 <=> b = 27
c/8 = 3 <=> c = 24
Vậy a = 36 ; b = 27 ; c = 24.
Học tốt !
Câu a đề thiếu vế phải rồi bạn
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot0+1=0\)
=>0x+1=0(vô lý)
a)\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{2}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{15-20x}{60}=\frac{24-90x}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-20x=24-90x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x+90x=24-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow70x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{70}\)
c) (1/2-1/6)*3^x+4-4*3^x=3^16-4*3^13
=1/3*3^x*3^4-4*3^x=3^13*3^3-4*3^13
=27*3^x-4*3^x=3^13*(27-4)
=3^x*(27-4)=3^13*(27-4)
=>x=13
a) \(\frac{-2}{3}\)- 3x = 0,75 + 5x
3x + 5x = \(\frac{-2}{3}\)- 0,75
8x = \(\frac{-17}{12}\)
x = \(\frac{-17}{12}\): 8
x =\(\frac{-17}{96}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{-17}{96}\)
b) \(\frac{11}{12}\)- (\(\frac{2}{5}\)+ x ) = \(\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}\)+ x = \(\frac{11}{12}\)-\(\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}\)+ x = \(\frac{1}{4}\)
x = \(\frac{1}{4}\)- \(\frac{2}{5}\)
x = \(\frac{-3}{20}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{-3}{20}\)
a) \(\frac{2}{7}x-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{7}-\frac{1}{3}\right)x=\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\left(-\frac{1}{21}\right)x=\frac{5}{21}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{21}:-\frac{1}{21}=-5\)
b) \(\frac{x+1}{1974}+\frac{x+2}{1973}+\frac{x+3}{1972}=-3\)
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{1974}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{1973}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{1972}+1\right)=-3+3\)
\(\frac{x+1975}{1974}+\frac{x+1975}{1973}+\frac{x+1975}{1972}=0\)
\(\left(x+1975\right)\left(\frac{1}{1974}+\frac{1}{1973}+\frac{1}{1972}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1974}+\frac{1}{1973}+\frac{1}{1972}>0\Rightarrow x+1975=0\)
\(x=-1975\)
A=5-3(2x+1)^2
Ta có : (2x+1)^2\(\ge\)0
\(\Rightarrow\)-3(2x-1)^2\(\le\)0
\(\Rightarrow\)5+(-3(2x-1)^2)\(\le\)5
Dấu = xảy ra khi : (2x-1)^2=0
=> 2x-1=0 =>x=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy : A=5 tại x=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có : (x-1)^2 \(\ge\)0
=> 2(x-1)^2\(\ge\)0
=>2(x-1)^2+3 \(\ge\)3
=>\(\frac{1}{2\left(x-1\right)^2+3}\)\(\le\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi : (x-1)^2 =0
=> x = 1
Vậy : B = \(\frac{1}{3}\)khi x = 1
\(\frac{x^2+8}{x^2+2}\)= \(\frac{x^2+2+6}{x^2+2}=1+\frac{6}{x^2+2}\)
Làm như câu B GTNN = 4 khi x =0
k vs nha
ta có x(x + 2) = 0
=> x = 0
x + 2 = 0
=> x = 0
x = -2
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = -2
Ta có : (x + 1)(x - 2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{6x}{12}+\frac{4x}{12}+\frac{3x}{12}=1\)
\(\frac{13x}{12}=1\)
x=1:13/12=12/13
Vậy x=12/13
\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{3}+\frac{x}{4}=1\)
\(\frac{6x}{12}+\frac{4x}{12}+\frac{3x}{12}=\frac{12}{12}\)
\(6x+4x+3x=12\)
\(x\left(6+4+3\right)=12\)
\(13x=12\)
\(x=12:13\)
\(x=\frac{12}{13}\)