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Ex 4:
The hometown in my heart is the best place.
I live with my family in a small house in the Cao lanh city, Đông Thap province. My hometown is very beautiful and wonderful, it was where i was born and grew up. It is associated with my childhood, contains many of my memories with my family. My hometown is located in west of country, which was dubbed the mission's field office.
My hometown has many small rivers, fields and vast expanses of green plants.
To day, the landscape of my country have changed, it's nicer, more modern. Life is the people is raised. During the holidays, my hometown has many activities going on, many games are held for everyone.
In the flood season, my hometown is covered by flood water, when it has a lot of seafood. People caught it to sell or eat.
I love and remember my hometown. when i went to school in HCM city, i always wanted to go back home. i wish that i could finish school early so, i can return home.
Ex1:Fill one wword into each gap to complete the passage.
Sydney is (1) an important culture:industrial and tourist centre(2) on the south east coat of australia .It is the australia's largest (3) city wich a population of more (4) than 3 million.It now occupies about 350 square miles .The city has (5) some famous sights.The harbor is (6) one of the largest and most beautisful places (7) in the world,and sydney harbor bridge ,as the people of sydney called it,has been a great tourist(8) bridge for many years.However,(9) the most famous sight here today is the opera house.Some people thinhk it is on os the (10) most beautiful modern buildings in the world.
Ex2:Supply the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.
1:My uncle spent his (child) childhood in cambodia.
2:David Beckham is a very (fame) famous football player.
3:This book is very (interest) interesting
4:Ann is interested in (collect) collecting coins.
5:She has becomes a famous (collect) collector .
6:She has a big (collect) collection of stamps.
7:She is a (beauty) beautiful girl she also sings (beauty) beautifully .
8:Don't use that car.It;s (safe) unsafe .
9:You should pay attention to the (safe) safety in the kitchen
10:She drove her car (safe) unsafely .She sad many accident
11:The people in the country are often (friend) friendlier than those in the city.
12:The roads in the city are ususlly (busy) busier than those in the country.
13:When hoa lived in a village near hue she knew all the people in her 9neighbor) neighborhood
14:you must be (care) careful when crossing the busy roads.
15:There are more (amuse) amusement centers in the city than those in the country.
Ex3:Write the second sentence as directed so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1:This is the first time i have ever eaten such a delicious chicken thigh.
-> This is the most delicious chicken thigh I have ever eaten
2:Do you mind if i borrow your dictionary?
->Do you mind lending me your dictionary ?
3:We haven't met one another since we left school.
->The last time we met one another was when we left school
4:I'd rather you didn't take the table away.
->Would you mind not taking the table away ?
5:I don't think learning english is too difficult for people who love it.
->I don't think english is easy for people who don't love it
6:''Why don't you takr a long rest ,Peter?'' said Ann.
->Ann advised Peter to take a long rest
7:I used to spend more money than i could earn when i was younger.
->I once spent more money than i could earn
8:She is wearing sunglasses.She doesn't want the sun to hurt her eyes.(so that)
-> She is wearing sunglasses so that the sun can't hurt her eyes
9:My mother asked me whether i had gone to work the day before or not.
->" Didn't you go to work yesterday ?" asked my mother.
10;We couldn't carry out our project because it rained heavily.
->Because of the heavy rain, we couldn't carry out our project
21. Mike is very happy because his application for a ...scholarship..... has been accepted ( schorlar)
22. In the era of developement and intergration, there is a great demand for skillful ...technologists...in our country ( technical)
23. The low wages and the poor working conditions caused great ..unsatisfaction.. among workers( satisfy)
24. His health was seriously affected and he suffered from constant ...sleeplessness.... ( sleep)
25. She prefers wearing clothes made of.....absorptive....... cotton in hot weather ( absorb)
26. There were some .....distinguishable........ guests at the opening ceremony ( distinguish )
27. they felt ......tolerant.... certain about their success ( tolerate)
28. the gases from that factory are quite ....poisonous.... ( poison)
29. you can't imagine how ......seriously... the area was damaged by the flood ( serious)
30. she is ..occupied.... with her new job ( occupy)
31. The case is under ...investigation.... now ( investigate)
33. I can't think of any possible ...explanation.... for his absence ( explain)
34. Graduates find it more and more difficult to find ...employment........ ( employ)
35. the team has had a ......disappointing...... start to the lesson ( disappoint)
36. the government is responsible for the ......provision........ ofhealth care ( provide)
37. pay is reviewed on a...yearly.... basic ( year)
38. the plants are ..untolerated..... of frost ( tolerate )
39. Lance Armstrong is considered the ..best... cyclist in the world ( good)
40.The government has promised to deal with the problem of ......unemployment........ among young people ( employ )
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai.
=> The girl who is playing the piano is Mai.
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet.
=> The people who are waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet.
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden.
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory.
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village.
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Ex1: Complete these sentences with -ING or -ED
1, The girl is playing the piano. She is Mai
=> The girl who playing the piano is Mai
2, The people are waiting the bus in the rain. They are getting wet
=> The people who waiting the bus in the rain are getting wet
3, I live in a pleasant room. The room overlooks the garden
=> I live in a pleasant room overlooking the garden
4, Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory
=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.
5, I come from a city. The city is located in the northern part of the country
=> I come from a city located in the northern part of the country.
6, The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
7, The girl is intelligent. She sits next to me
=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.
8, The man was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
=> The man who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
9, The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
10, All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village
=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
1. It's not a very pretty town, but the(surround)surroundings are beautiful.
2. Australia is famous for its(scene)scenery beauty.
3. The dentist's(surgeon)surgery is closed on Thursday.
4. "This is not a dgood eassay" said the lecturer, "I find your arguments(convince)unconvincing ".
5. I had to(short)shortage your speech as we started late.
6. In the past few years this area has become heavily(industry) .industrical
7. In some places the weather changes so quickly that it's very(predict)unpredictable .
8. The world of computers is extremely(compete) competitive.
9. THe professor explained his idea with great(clear)clarity .
10. The judge told him it was(responsible)irresponsible to drink and drive.
11. I am not saying he is(honest)dishonest , but he is not very good with money.
12. The(perform)performance she gave last night was marvellous.
13. She has one of the biggest(collect)collections in Britain.
14. The managed to find three miners who were still(live)alive three days after the underground explosion.
15. Cats are supposed to have nine(live)lives .
16. "Look after your mother" were his(die)dying words.
17. He claimed that his(bring up)upbringing up had caused him to become a criminal.
18. It was a difficult(pregnant)pregnancy and she almost lost a baby.
19. Thegovermant has promised to deal with the problem of(employ)employment among young people.
1. It's not a very pretty town, but the surroundings are beautiful.
2.Australia is famous for its scenic beauty.
3.The dentist's surgery is closed on Thursday.
4."This is not a good essay" said the lecturer,"I find your arguments unconvincing".
5.I had to shortage your speech as we started late.
6.In the past few years this area has become heavily industrialized.
7.In some places the weather changes so quickly that it's very unpredictable.
8.The world of computers is extremely competent.
9.The professor explained his idea with great clearness.
10.The judge told him it was irresponsible to drink and drive.
11.I am not saying he is dishonest, but he is not very good with money.
12.The performance she gave last night was marvellous.
13.She has one of the biggest collection in Britain.
14.The managed to find three miners who were still alive three days after the underground explosion.
15.Cats are supposed to have nine lives.
16."Look after your mother" were his dying words.
17.He claimed that his upbringing had caused him to become a criminal.
18.It is a difficult pregnancy and she almost lost a baby.
19.The government has promised to deal with the problem of unemployment among young people.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1. Their friendship lasts forever(friend)
2. They behave in a friendly way(friend)
3 We don't like him because he is unfriendly(friend)
4 Although they are rich, they are unhappy(happy)
5 Describe your neighborhood(neighbor)
6 She was impressed by the city's beauty(beautiful)
7 My father is a photographer(photograph)
8 What is a lovely house!(love)
9 They are in the same class. They are classmates(class)
10 In my opinion, she is the person I like best(live)
11 She has a good knowledge of English(know)
12 Please give your personal information(person)
13 There is a shortage of water in the city(short)
14 What is the length of the river(long)
15 What are the differences between the two books(different)
16 She is very sociable(social)
17 Quang is extremely kind(extreme)
18 I want to do some volunteer work(volunteer)
19 My mother works at the orphanage(orphan)
20 It is an enjoyable vacation(enjoy)
21 The village is very peaceful(peace)
22 Lan is a humorous person(humor)
23 He is a helpful person(help)
24 She is making some introductions(introduce)
25 It is in the eastern Vietnam(east)
26 He is making a speech in the public(speak)
27 They are the emigrants(emigrate)
28 He is an inventor of the telephone(invent)
29 This led to the invention of the telephone(invent)
30 Mrs. Hoa is his assistant(assist)
31 He went to count the exhibition(count)
32 It is in the commercial use(commerce)
33 You should cook the meal yourselves(you)
34 The chemicals are dangerous for children(chemistry)
35 I can't find the rice cooker(cook)
36 The kitchen is a dangerous place to play(danger)
37 It is an electrical socket(electricity)
38 We take part in the youth organization(you)
39 We need some more equipment(equip)
40 They like the traditional clothes(tradition)
41 Once a prince married a poor girl(one)
42 He had a son named Van Sy (name)
43 Finally, all the chickens were dead(die)
44 Unfortunately, we missed the bus(fortune)
45 Fortunately, we were not early enough to arrive home(lucky)
46 Happily, he passed the exam(happy)
47 He was very upset(set)
48 He died of a broken heart(break)
49 We are excited about the new year(excite)
50 I feel very bored(bore)
51 The film is very interesting(interest)
52This is the best choice(choose)
53 Suddenly I woke up and the thief disappeared(appear)
54 Describe his appearance(appear)
55 She magically changed my old clothes into the new ones(magic)
56 My decision is not very good(decide)
57 It is my servant and I am its owner(serve/own)
58 I immediately fell in love with her(immediate)
59 I admire her wisdom(wise)
60 I am proud of you(pride)
61 They work really hard(real)
62 Your pronunciation is not good(pronounce)
63 We need the improvement(improve)
64 I don't like her behavior(behave)
65 The participation in the club is not very often(participate)
66 His cooperation is very good(co-operate)
67 He got 2 marks in the test. It is satisfactory(satisfy)
68 Please give me your signature(sign)
69 There are 20 learners in the class(learn)
70 Do you know the importance of water(important)
71 We need some revision(revise)
72 It is necessary for you to do morning exercise(need)
73 I think smoking is necessary for everyone(need)
74 I am pleased to meet you(please)
75 There are many celebrations in Vietnam(celebrate)
76 Please fill the application form out(apply)
77 He encourages me a lot in my studying(courage)
78 My father is a businessman(business)
79 His explanation is not clear(explain)
80 It is a good organization(organize)
81 He does not like this educational system(educate)
82 He is famous(world)
83 The two books are slightly different(different)
84 We should protect the natural resources(nature)
85 I will go to the photo exhibition(exhibit)
86 I don't like this room because it is uncomfortable(comfort)
87 It is expensive but it is comfortable(comfort)
88 The company has many good products(produce)
89 There are many entertainments in the city(entertain)
90 I hate the noise on the street(noisy)
91 T.V and the internet bring us the information(inform)
92 Hoa went to a medical check-up(medicine)
93 Jobs are plentiful in the city (plenty)
94 The pollution is increasing nowadays (pollute)
95 He is always making noise and I feel unpleased(please)
96 They live with their relatives(relate)
97 They are the migrants here(migrate)
98 Government will provide us with the food(govern)
99 They are accessible in the country(access)
100 It is bloody now.(blood)
101 This is an emergency(emergent)
102 She fell off the bike and was unconscious(conscious)
103 Put pressure on the wound(press)
104 She felt sleepy when watching the film(sleep)
105 Please keep me awake at six(wake)
106 You should ease the pain with ice(easy)
107 We recycle garbage to make fertilizer(fertilize)
108 She is a representative of the organization(represent)
109 The result is very wonderful(woder)
110 Finally, she met her husband(final)
111 We can visit the oceanographic institute in Nha Trang(ocean)
112 There is a small selection of hotels(select)
113 They are the day newspapers(day)
114There are two flights to Ho Chi Minh City(fly)
115 He went to Hanoi twice a week(two)
116 It is difficult to find an accommodation here (accommodate)
117 On Saturdays, she laughed very happily
118 This is a mountainous resort(mountain)
119 There are various islands(vary)
120 Mrs. Loan is a florist(flower)
121 I like the sunny weather(sun)
122 She is a famous writer(fame)
123 She went to the rice cooking festival(cook)
124 There are two runners in the contest(run)
125 He is my teammate in the contest(team)
126 We are the winners in the game(win)
127 Who is the leader in your team(lead)
128 She has a good decorating at Tet(decorate)
129 She is a stamp collector(collect)
130 They are two songwriters(song)
131 The clothes are beautiful but they are unsuitable(suit)
132 Please write a description of your room(describe)
133I like reading this poetry(poet)
134 How many wonderfuls are there in this country?(wonderful)
135 It is a famous tourist attraction(attract)
136 This requirement is unsuitable(require)
137 Don't eat this kind of food. It is unhealthy(health)
II. Complete the sentences with either BECAUSE or BECAUSE OF:
1. We postponed our trip because of the bad driving conditions.
2. Sue’s eyes were red because she had been swimming in a chlorinated pool.
3. We can’t visit the museum tomorrow because it isn’t open.
4. Jim had to give up jogging because of his sprained ankle. (mắt cá bong gân)
5. Because heavy fog at the airport, we had to stay in Boston an extra day.
6. Please walk carefully because the walkway is slippery (adj-trơn) when wet.
7. Thousands of Irish people emigrated to the United States because of the potato famine
(nạn đóikém/sự khan hiếm) in Ireland in the middle of the nineteenth century
8. My lecture notes(diễn thuyết) were incomplete because the instructor talked too fast.
9. Because it rained, we stayed home.
10. A tomato is classified(xếp loại) as a fruit, but most people consider it a vegetable because
it is prepared and eaten in the same way as lettuce(rau diếp), onions and other vegetables.
III. Complete the sentences with THOUGH(mặc dầu) or BECAUSE :
1. I put on sunglasses though it was a dark, cloudy day.
2. I put on sunglasses because the sun was bright.
3. Though she has a job, she doesn’t make enough money to support her four chidren.
4. Because she has a job, she is able to pay her rent and provide food her four children.
5. I’m going horseback riding with Judy this afternoon though I’m afraid of horse.
6. Though Tom didn’t know how to dance, he wanted to go the school dance because he felt lonely sitting and staring blankly at the TV while all of his friends were having fun together.
IV- BECAUSE + CLAUSE / SENTENCE / BECAUSE OF + NOUN / PHRASE
1. He is bad at English because he is very lazy.
- He is bad at English because of his laziness.
2. He didn’t come to class because he was ill.
- He didn’t come to class because of his illness.
3. Everyone likes and admires her because of her intelligence.
- Everyone likes and admires her because she is intelligent.
4. The flight 202 was delayed because the weather was bad.
- The flight 202 was delayed because of the bad weather.
5. He decided to accept the job because the salary was high.
- He decided to accept the job because of the high salary.
6. I didn’t come on time because it rained heavily.
- I didn’t come on time because of the heavy rain.
7. She smiles because she is very happy.
- She smiles because of her happiness.
8. They can’t miss the meeting because it is very important.
- They can’t miss the meeting because of its importance.
9. I was late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
- I was late for the meeting because of the heavy traffic.
10. My grandmother can’t work hard because she is very old.
- My grandmother can’t work hard because of her old age.
11. He likes her because she’s very beautiful and attractive.
- He likes her because of her beauty and atraction.
12. He didn’t go to school because he was very poor.
- He didn’t go to school because of his poorness.
13. He broke the glass because he was careless.
- He broke the glass because of his carelessness.
14. He left school because his life was hard.
- He left school because of his hard life.
15. My little brother can’t chew well because of his toothache.
- My little brother can’t chew well because he has a toothache.
16. I can’t play basketball because of my height.
- I can’t play basketball because I'm heavy.
17. We can’t swim in this part of the river because of highly polluted water.
- We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted.
18. We spent the whole day in the garden because of lovely weather.
- We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather was lovely.
19. Two cars can’t pass each other because of the narrow road.
- Two cars can’t pass each other because the road is narrow.
20. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty.
- Nobody can do this test because it's difficult.
1. She can't ride a motorbike because she is still young,
-She isn’t....young enough to ride a motorbike ...
2. The weather is too cold for us to go swimming.
-The weather isn't ...warm enough for us to go swimming.....
3. This exercise is too difficult for me to do.
-This exercise isn't easy enough for me to do
4. I am very lucky because I have many good friends.
-I am lucky ..enough to have many good friends..
5. The bag isn't light enough for the boy to carry.
-The bag is ..... is too heavy for the boy carry...
6. The gate is too high for me to reach.
→I am not ...high enough to reach the gate...
7. The book was so interesting that I read it twice.
-The book was ..not boring enough for me to read twice....
9. The garden is too small for us to play football in.
-The garden is...not big enough to play football in....,
10. He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film.
-He was too...tired to stay awake before the end of the film...
11. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
→The sea was too .. rough for the children to go swimming.....
13. The film is not interesting enough for us to see.
-The film is too...boring for us to see...
14. Lan lives next to my house.
→Lan is..my next-door neighbor..
15. You can't put this book in your pocket because it is too big.
→This book isn't ...small enough to put in your pocket...
16. They spent two years building this house.
-It ...took them two years to build this house..
17. It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.
-I...spend two hours doing my homework everyday..
18. We have quite different characters.
-Our characters ... are quite different...
19. My friend's hair is long, curly and black.
-My friend has ..long black curly hair....
20, What a lovely smile you have !
→How lovely your smile is
1.This road needs.....to be widened........because it is too narrow. (wide)
2.Their team has had a..........disappointed................start to the competition. (disappoint)
3.The government is responsible for the...............providence.........of heath care. (provide)
4.Lan is considered the...........best..........English speaker in her class. (good)
5.I was so..........satisfied.............with my study result that I didn't want to have a vacation. (satisfy)
6.Painters are ......creative...............people. (create)
7.It's not a pretty town, but the............surrounds..............are beautiful. (surround)
8.Military service is.....compulsive.....................in every country. (compulsion)
9.She is very..........sensible.................; She is sympathetic with the handicap. (sense)
10.During my..........childhood.................I lived in Vinh City. (child)
11.She was arrested because she was driving...........carelessly....................(care)
12.He doesn't agree with the.....belief................that there is life on other planets. (believe)
13.She is............occupied............with her new job. (occupy)
14. My sister feels quite........satisfied................with her present job. (satisfaction)
15.Graduates are find it more and more difficult to find.........employments............. (employ)
16. I can't think of any possible.........explanations.....................for his absence. (explain)
17. You will need............ determining..............and strength to complete this physical exercise. (determine)
18. The news is always so.......depressive...................for us these days. (depress)
19.Building a new factory there would be..........environmentaly................disastrous. (environment)
20. The dictionaries are with the other............reference.................books. (refer)
21............certain.....................about the success discourages him to take part in the race. (certain)
23. How much do you...........weigh.................? (weight)
25.Do you have a.............national...........costume in your country? (nation)