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1. The train couldn't run because of the snow
=>The snow prvented the train from running.
2. I didn't arrive in time to see her
=>I wasn't early enough to see her.
3. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday
=>I apalogise for my rudeness to you yesterday.
4. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train.
=>If he had hurried, he would have caught the train/ wouldn't have missed the train.
5. Janet is the best tennis-player in the club
=>No one in the club plays tennis better than Janet.
6. I haven't seen that man here before
=>It's the first time I've seen that man.
7. The funiture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=>The funiture was too expensive for me to buy.
8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the maney
=>The bank manager was made to hand over the money by the robbers.
9. He learn to drive when he was eight
=>He has learnt to drive since he was eight.
10. She had never been so happy before
=>She was unhappier than she had ever before.
1. The train couldn't run because of the snow
=>The snow prevented the train from runnịng
2. I didn't arrive in time to see her
=>I wasn't early enough to see her
3. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday
=>I apologize for my rudeness to you yesterday.
4. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train.
=>If he had hurried, he would have caught the train
5. Janet is the best tennis-player in the club
=>No one in the club plays tennis better than Janet.
=>No one in the club play tennis as well as Janet
6. I haven't seen that man here before
=>It's the first time I have seen that man.
7. The funiture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=>The finiture was too expensive for me to buy.
8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the maney
=>The bank manager was made to hand over the money by the robbers.
9. He learnt to drive when he was eight
=>He has learnt to drive since he was eight.
10. She had never been so happy before
=>She was unhappier than she had ever before
REWRITE THE SENTENCES, USING THE GIVEN WORKS BELOW THEM:
1. I'm not free now.
=> I wish I were free now.
2. I have little time for fun.
=> I wish I had much time for fun.
3. I'm very sorry. I can't go out tonight.
=> I wish I could go out tonight.
4. Unfortunately, she doesn't have her friends' phone numbers.
=> She wishes she had her friends' phone numbers.
5. It's a pity he doesn't come to the party.
=> We wish he came to the party.
6. I'm sorry. I'm busy now.
=> I wish I weren't busy now.
7. It's a pity the weather isn't nice today.
=> I wish the weather were nice today.
8. Lan said "I live here with my aunt and uncle".
=> Lan said that she lived there with her aunt and uncle.
9/ "Do you often read books in your free time ?" I asked her.
=> I asked her if she often read books in her free time.
10. She said to me: " Can you use a computer ?" (Use reported speech).
=> She asked me if I could use a computer.
11. Tam said to Lan: "I must leave here for Ha Noi tomorrow" (Use reported speech).
=> Tam said to Lan that he had to leave there for Ha Noi the next day.
12. "Is your farm near or far from here ?"
=> I asked Mr Parker if his farm was near or far from there.
13. "I will leave Da Nang next Sunday".
=> She said she would leave Da Nang the following Sunday.
14. "Can you go swimming with me now ?"
=> Tony asked Mary if she could go swimming with him then.
15. "Should we come to the meeting".
=>He asked they should come to the meeting.
REWRITE THE SENTENCES, USING THE GIVEN WORKS BELOW THEM:
1/ I'm not free now
-> I wish.........I were free now.............................
2/ I have little time for fun
-> I wish................I had little time for fun........................
3/ I'm very sorry. I can't go out tonight
-> I wish.................I could go out tonight............
4/ Unfortunately, she doesn't have her friends' phone numbers
-> She wishes.........she had her friends' phone numbers....................
5/ It's a pity he doesn't come to the party
-> We wish..........he came to the party.....................
6/ I'm sorry. I'm busy now
-> I wish.............I weren't busy now...............................
7/ It's a pity the weather isn't nice today
-> I wish............the weather were nice today..................................
8/ Lan said "I live here with my aunt and uncle"
-> Lan said that........she lived there with her aunt and uncle....
9/ "Do you often read books in your free time?" I asked her
->I asked..........her if she often read books in her free time........
10/ She said to me: " Can you use a computer?" (Use reported speech)
...................She asked me if I could use a computer...............
11/ Tam said to Lan: "I must leave here for Ha Noi tomorrow" (Use reported speech)
....Tam said to Lan that he had to leave there for Ha Noi the next day...
12/ "Is your farm near or far from here?"
-> I asked Mr Parker ......if his farm was near or far from there........
13/ "I will leave Da Nang next Sunday"
-> She said.....she would leave Da Nang the following Sunday........
14/ "Can you go swimming with me now?"
-> Tony asked Mary...........if she could go swimming with his then..........
15/ "Should we come to the meeting"
->He asked.................they should come to the meeting....................
Rewrite the following sentenses so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
1. They have learnt English for ten years now.
=> They started to learn English ten years ago.
2. She started to give up smoking last year.
=> She has given up smoking since last year.
3. Tom and Mary have worked in that factory since 1990.
=> Tom and Mary started to work in that factory in 1990.
4. I haven't written to you for a month.
=> I last wrote to you a month ago.
5. I have lived in Hue since I was an eleven-year-old girl.
=> I started to live in Hue when I was an eleven-year-old girl.
6. He hasn't seen her for twelve years now.
=> He last saw her twelve years ago.
7. How long have you learned French?
=> How long ago did you learn French?
8. When did you start to listen to pop music?
=> How long have you listened to pop music?
...........Chúc bạn học tốt.............
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Rewrite the following sentenses so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
1. They have learnt English for ten years now.
=> They started to learnt English ten years ago.
2. She started to give up smoking last year.
=> She has given up smoking for a year.
3. Tom and Mary have worked in that factory since 1990.
=> Tom and Mary started to work in the factory in 1990.
4. I haven't written to you for a month.
=> I last wrote to you a month ago.
5. I have lived in Hue since I was an eleven-year-old girl.
=> I started to live in Hue when I was an eleven-year-old girl.
6. He hasn't seen her for twelve years now.
=> He last saw her twevle years ago.
7. How long have you learned French?
=> How long ago did you start to learn French?
8. When did you start to listen to pop music?
=> How long have you listened to pop music?
EX 5: Viết lai những câu sau sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi.
1. What a pity the weather isn't nice.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish the weather was nice.
2. Your cousin doesn't tell you the truth.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish your cousin told you the truth.
3. I'm sorry you don't study hard.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish you studied hard.
4. I can't lend you any money.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish I could lend you money.
5. What a pity he doesn't invite us to the party.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish he invited us to the party.
6. I'm sorry I can't easily give the answer.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish I could easily give the answer.
7. Tom isn't here now.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish Tom was here now.
8. We don't buy that house.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish we bought that house.
9. They never visit us.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish they visited us.
10. She is often late for school.
\(\Rightarrow\) I wish she wasn't often late for school.
Good luck!
Giúp em với ạ em cần gấp
1. She can't come tomorrow
=> She wish she could come tomorrow.
=> If only she could come tomorrow.
2. It's raining now
=> I wish it weren't raining now
=> If only weren't raining now
3. She will not tell me
=> I wish she would tell me
4.she doesn't get good marks
=> She wishes she got good marks
5. I have to work tonight
=> I wish I didn't have to work tonight.
6. I'm sorry I don't have a dictionary
=> I wish I had a dictionary.
7. I'm sorry I gave youthe lie
=> I wish I hadn't given you lie
8. It's a pity he didn't work harder
=> He wishes he had worked harder.
Giúp em với ạ em cần gấp
1. She can't come tomorrow
=> She wish she could come tomorrow
=> If only she could come tomorrow
2. It's raining now
=> I wish it weren't raining now
=> If only it weren't raining now
3. She will not tell me
=> I wish she would tell me
4.she doesn't get good marks
=> She wishes she got good marks
5. I have to work tonight
=> I wish i didn't have to work tonight
6. I'm sorry I don't have a dictionary
=> I wish i had a dictionary
7. I'm sorry I gave youthe lie
=> I wish i hadn't given you the lie
8. It's a pity he didn't work harder
=> He wishes he had worked harder
I. Choose the best answer :
1. I wish you ( be/ were/ are ) here on time .
2. I wish you ( pass / passed/ would pass ) the final examination next year.
3. Lan wishes she ( has/ had/ have / having) a long vacation .
4. Odd one ou : ( lived/ stayed/ developed/ studied)
5. I wish the children ( were stopped/ had stop/ stop/ would stop) making so much noise .
6. Odd one out : ( saved/ helped/ looked/ reduced)
7. I wish the you ( were / are / would be / will be) here with us now
8. If only I am ( am/ were / can be / would be) in the countryside now.
9. She ( was finished/ finished/ has finished/ had been finished) her homework at eight o'clock lát night.
10. Mary's mother ( teaches/ teach/ taught/ has taught ) her to sing when she was five.
III. Rewrite the sentences:
1. It's apity I can't play the guitar well.
=> I wish I could play the guitar well.
2. The weather isn't nice today
=> I wish the weather were nice today.
3. I can't visit my grandparents often
=> I wish I could visit my grandparents often.
4. What a pity ! I can't go camping with you.
=> I wish I could go camping with you.
5. We are worrried because we have to live far our parents .
=>I wish we didn't have to live far our parents
6. It's a piy the weather isn't better to day.
=> I wish the weather were better today.
7. It's a shame I don't have a key.
=> I wish I had a key.
8. Ann isn't here and I need to see her.
=> I wish Ann were here.
9. Unfortunately , I have to work on Sundays.
=> I wish I didn't have to work on Sundays.
10. Don' shout all thetime . It's so annoying.
=> I wish you didn't shout all the time
11. I don't like being so short
=> I wish I were tall.
12. I don't know how to get access to the Internet
=> I wish I knew how to get access to the Internet.
13. It rains heavily .
=> I wish it didn't rain heavily.
14. They don't come here on time.
=> I wish they came here on time.
15. She won't go to Hanoi with me tomorrow .
=> I wish she would go to Hanoi with me tomorrow.
16. He never goes to school on time.
=> I wish he went to school on time.
17. He fails the final examination
=> I wish he didn't fail the final examination.
18. I'am sorry I must go now
=> I wish I didn't go now.
19. It will rain tomorrow
=> I wish it wouldn't rain tomorrow.
20. He is very poor.
=> I wish he weren't poor.
57. Did you enjoy yourself last night? (time)
did you have a good time last night?
58. ldon‘t want to go to the party tonight > I don' t feel like. ..going to the party tonight......
59. She can' t have more children because of her age. > She is too .....old to have more children......
60. He lost his money simply because he wasn' t careful > If .....he had been careful, he wouldn't have lost his money simply.......
61 Tom and Mary moved to Paris 20 years ago. >lt is.....20 years since tom and mary moved........ ............
62. I haven’t seen so much rain for along time. ==> It....is a long time since I saw so much rain......
64. It is high time for US to go home => It is high time we .......went home..... .....
65. You can’t go in to this restaurant without a jacket and tie. =>Unless ...you have a jacket and tie, you can't go into this restaurant ...
66. The question was so difficult that no one could answer it. ==> It was such ...the difficult question that no one could answer it......
67 She hasn’ t finished the letter yet. => This letter ...hasn't been finished yet...
68. He isn't good at English. He can' t get a job. => If. ......he were good at english, he could get a job...............
69 Mary doesn't spend much money. She spent much money last month => Mary doesn' t....spend as much money this year as she did last month.....
70. The weather isn't t fine We can ’t go for a walk in the woods. => If ........the weather was fine, we could go for a walk in the woods............ ..
71. I' ll ask someone to make a new dress. --> I'll have ......a new dress made..........
72. The bridge might be built in a hurry.=>. People ....... . ..........might build the bridge in a hurry..... ................. . .....
73. You really should be able to dress yourself by now.=> It’s high time ....you dressed yourdress....
74. i wish i hadn’t told him what we were planning to do that evening.=> I regret ...telling him what we were planning to do that evening. ....
75. I have never eaten with knives and folks before. => This is ....the first time i have eaten with knives and folks....
76. “Why don’t you ask Tom for help, Mary?” Ba said.=> Ba suggested..mary should ask tom for help...
77.Ba is too young to see horror films.=> Ba is not.....old enough to see horror films............
79. They once started these machines by hand. => They used to ..these machines by hand ..
80. He works hard and he will pass the exam. => If he...didn't work hard, he wouldn't pass the exam......
57. Did you enjoy yourself last night? (time)
=> Did you have a got time last night
58. ldon‘t want to go to the party tonight > I don' t feel like. ..going to the party tonight......
59. She can' t have more children because of her age. > She is too .old to have more children..........
60. He lost his money simply because he wasn' t careful > If ....he had been careful, he wouldn't have lost his money simply ....
61 Tom and Mary moved to Paris 20 years ago. >lt is..20 years since Tom and Mary moved to Paris....
62. I haven’t seen so much rain for along time. ==> It..a long time since I last saw so much rain........
64. It is high time for US to go home => It is high time we ..went home ....
65. You can’t go in to this restaurant without a jacket and tie. =>Unless ..you have a jacket and tie, you can't go into this restaurent....
66. The question was so difficult that no one could answer it. ==> It was such ..a difficult question that no one could answer it .......
67 She hasn’ t finished the letter yet. => This letter hasn't been finished by him yet ......
68. He isn't good at English. He can' t get a job. => If. ..he were good at English, he could get a job .....
69 Mary doesn't spend much money. She spent much money last month => Mary doesn' t.spend as much money this month as she did last month ........
70. The weather isn't t fine We can ’t go for a walk in the woods. => If .the weather fines, we will go for a walk in the woods........
72. The bridge might be built in a hurry.=>. People ..said that they might built the bridge in a hurry..
74. i wish i hadn’t told him what we were planning to do that evening.=> I regret ...telling him what we were planning to do that evening....
75. I have never eaten with knives and folks before. => This is the first time I have ever eaten with knives and folks........
77.Ba is too young to see horror films.=> Ba is not.old enough to see horror films ..........
79. They once started these machines by hand. => They used to .start these machines by hand . ..
80. He works hard and he will pass the exam. => If he.workes hard, he will pass the exam......
Còn vài câu mk chưa làm đc bn thông cảm nha!!!! 
They usually wore jeans when they were young --> they used to wear jeans when they were young
It's pity your friend isn't at this party-->I wish your friend was at this party
They started working in that factory in 2001--> They have worked in that factory since 2001
I wish a pity he doesn't know how to use a computer---> I wish he knew how to use a computer
She's sorry she doesn't live near her work place---> she wishes she lived near her work place
Mary wishes had taken her father's advice.
Kevin wishes he had won the race.
I wish Paul had told us about that information.
Mary didn't take her father's advice. She now regrets it.
-> Mary wishes.had taken her father's advice.......................................................
Kevin feels sorry. He didn't win the race.
->..Kevin wishes he had won race.................................................................
Paul didn't tell us about that information. It's a pity!.
-> I wish.Paul had told us about that information...........................................................