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24 tháng 9 2019

Đáp án B

Văn hoá Việt Nam năng động và được thể hiện dưới nhiều hình thức khác nhau. Điều này là do trải nghiệm cuộc sống cá nhân và tính cách con người.

= B. Văn hoá Việt Nam năng động và được thể hiện bằng nhiều cách khác nhau, nhờ vào kinh nghiệm cuộc sống cá nhân và tính cách con người.

Các đáp án còn lại sai nghĩa:

A. Văn hóa Việt Nam năng động và được thể hiện theo nhiều cách, tùy theo kinh nghiệm cuộc sống cá nhân và tính cách con người.

C. Văn hoá Việt Nam, thông qua kinh nghiệm cuộc sống cá nhân và tính cách con người, năng động và được thể hiện theo nhiều cách khác nhau.

D. Văn hoá Việt Nam năng động và được thể hiện nhiều trong kinh nghiệm cuộc sống cá nhân và cá tính con người

* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.   An individual's personality is the complex of mental characteristics that makes them unique from other people. It includes all of the patterns of thought and emotions that cause us to do and say things in particular ways. At a basic level, personality is expressed through our temperament or emotional tone. However, personality also colours...
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* Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 24 to 30.

  An individual's personality is the complex of mental characteristics that makes them unique from other people. It includes all of the patterns of thought and emotions that cause us to do and say things in particular ways. At a basic level, personality is expressed through our temperament or emotional tone. However, personality also colours our values, beliefs, and expectations. There are many potential factors that are involved in shaping a personality. These factors are usually seen as coming from heredity and the environment. Research by psychologists over the last several decades has increasingly pointed to hereditary factors being more important, especially for basic personality traits such as emotional tone.

  However, the acquisition of values, beliefs, and expectations seem to be due more to socialization and unique experiences, especially during childhood. Some hereditary factors that contribute to personality development do so as a result of interactions with the particular social environment in which people live. For instance, your genetically inherited physical and mental capabilities have an impact on how others see you and, subsequently, how you see yourself. Likewise, your health and physical appearance are likely to be very important in your personality development. You may be frail or robust. You may have a learning disability. These largely hereditary factors are likely to cause you to feel that you are nice - looking, ugly, or just adequate. Likewise, skin colour, gender, and sexual orientation are likely to have a major impact on how you perceive yourself. Whether you are accepted by others as being normal or abnormal can lead you to think and act in a socially acceptable or marginal and even deviant way.

  There are many potential environmental influences that help to shape personality. Child rearing practices are especially critical. In the dominant culture of North America, children are usually raised in ways that encourage them to become self-reliant and independent. Children are often allowed to act somewhat like equals to their parents. In contrast, children in China are usually encouraged to think and act as a member of their family and to suppress their own wishes when they are in conflict with the needs of the family. Independence and self-reliance are viewed as an indication of family failure and are discouraged.

(Adapted from: https://www2.palomar.edu/anthKo/social/soc_3.htm)

According to recent studies, what factor is the most important in shaping an individual’s basic personality traits?

A. Transmission of traits from parents to children 

B. Very special events or activities that affect him/her 

C. Learning to behave in a socially acceptable way 

D. The period of a person’s life when they a child

1
24 tháng 7 2018

Chọn B       Theo đoạn văn, đôi khi di truyền và môi trường _________ .

A. không được công nhận rộng rãi trong xã hội

B. tương tác trong phát triển nhân cách

C. là chủ đề nghiên cứu thú vị

D. bao gồm các giá trị, niềm tin và kì vọng

Đáp án B. Dẫn chứng trong đoạn 3: Some hereditary factors that contribute to Personality development do so as a result of interactions with the particular social environment in which people live. - Một số yếu tố di truyền góp phân vào sự phát triển nhân cách làm như vậy là kết quả của sự tương tác với môi trường xã hội cụ thể mà con người sống.

26 tháng 10 2017

Đáp án C

- Various + N số nhiu

Phía trước từ “groups” là các tính từ “racial, ethnic”. Do đó từ “culture” => cultural (cấu trúc song song)

Dịch nghĩa: Đa dạng văn hóa rất quan trọng vì đất nước chúng ta, các nơi làm việc và trường học ngày càng gồm nhiều nhóm dân tộc, chủng tộc và văn hóa khác nhau.

ð Đáp án C (culture => cultural)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions.Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company. They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _______ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace. And (26) _______ until now businesses are...
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions.

Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company. They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _______ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace. And (26) _______ until now businesses are mostly focused on (27) _______ key consumer needs, what becomes clear when examining the global workforce trends by 2020 is that employee experience is equally important for company success . This is easily seen in a number of tech giants and industry leaders like Google, Facebook, SAP, Tumblr, Intuit, and others. These brands build their entire (28) ______structure and organizational ethos around the experience of their employees. State-of-the-art office campuses, flexible hours and resting rooms are only some of the methods these enterprises leverage to keep their employee experience great. And more importantly, all of these are fast becoming the norm in (29) _______ to today’s workplace trends for companies that understand millennials and know that the 2020 workplace needs to be more dynamic, purpose-driven and versatile

Điền ô 27

A. satisfactorily 

B. satisfactory 

C. satisfying 

D. satisfaction 

1
17 tháng 6 2017

Chọn C

Kiến thức: Từ loại

Giải thích:

  A. satisfactorily (adv): một cách hài lòng

  B. satisfactory (a): vừa ý, thỏa đáng

  C. satisfying: dạng V-ing của động từ satisfy (làm thỏa mãn)

  D. satisfaction (n): sự thỏa mãn

Giới từ + V-ing/ danh từ.

And although until now businesses are mostly focused on (27) satisfying key consumer needs, what becomes clear when examining the global workforce trends by 2020 is that employee experience is equally important for company success.

Tạm dịch: Và mặc dù cho đến nay các doanh nghiệp chủ yếu tập trung vào việc làm thỏa mãn nhu cầu của khách hàng quan trọng, qua khảo sát xu hướng lao động toàn cầu trước năm 2020 cho thấy kinh nghiệm của nhân viên cũng quan trọng không kém đối với sự thành công của công ty

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions. Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company. They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _______ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace. And (26) _______ until now businesses are...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions.

Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company. They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _______ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace. And (26) _______ until now businesses are mostly focused on (27) _______ key consumer needs, what becomes clear when examining the global workforce trends by 2020 is that employee experience is equally important for company success . This is easily seen in a number of tech giants and industry leaders like Google, Facebook, SAP, Tumblr, Intuit, and others. These brands build their entire (28) ______structure and organizational ethos around the experience of their employees. State-of-the-art office campuses, flexible hours and resting rooms are only some of the methods these enterprises leverage to keep their employee experience great. And more importantly, all of these are fast becoming the norm in (29) _______ to today’s workplace trends for companies that understand millennials and know that the 2020 workplace needs to be more dynamic, purpose-driven and versatile

Điền ô 25

A. which 

B. who 

C. that 

D. whose 

1
3 tháng 3 2018

Chọn A

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ

Giải thích:

Trong mệnh đề quan hệ:

- which: thay thế cho mệnh đề trước đó hoặc thay cho danh từ chỉ vật, đóng vai trò chủ ngữ/ tân ngữ

- who: thay cho danh từ chỉ người; đóng vai trò chủ ngữ/ tân ngữ

- that: thay cho “which/ who/ whom” trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định

- whose + danh từ: dùng để chỉ sở hữu cho danh từ chỉ người hoặc vật

They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) which means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace.

Tạm dịch: Họ bị chi phối bởi ý niệm về mục đích chung, điều đó có nghĩa là họ cần ý thức r nhiệm vụ của mình trong tập thể để mang lại kết quả tốt nhất cho nơi mà họ làm việc

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions.Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company. They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _______ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace. And (26) _______ until now businesses are...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions.

Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company. They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _______ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace. And (26) _______ until now businesses are mostly focused on (27) _______ key consumer needs, what becomes clear when examining the global workforce trends by 2020 is that employee experience is equally important for company success . This is easily seen in a number of tech giants and industry leaders like Google, Facebook, SAP, Tumblr, Intuit, and others. These brands build their entire (28) ______structure and organizational ethos around the experience of their employees. State-of-the-art office campuses, flexible hours and resting rooms are only some of the methods these enterprises leverage to keep their employee experience great. And more importantly, all of these are fast becoming the norm in (29) _______ to today’s workplace trends for companies that understand millennials and know that the 2020 workplace needs to be more dynamic, purpose-driven and versatile

Điền ô 28

A. principal 

B. center 

C. core 

D. chief 

1
1 tháng 5 2018

Chọn C

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

  A. principal (a): chính, chủ yếu                 

B. center (n): trung tâm

  C. core (a): cốt l i                                       

D. chief (a): quan trọng chủ yếu

These brands build their entire (28) core structure and organziational ethos around the experience of their employees.

Tạm dịch: Những thương hiệu này xây dựng toàn bộ kết cấu cốt l i và cơ cấu tổ chức xung quanh kinh nghiệm của nhân viên

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions.Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company. They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _______ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace. And (26) _______ until now businesses are...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions.

Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company. They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _______ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace. And (26) _______ until now businesses are mostly focused on (27) _______ key consumer needs, what becomes clear when examining the global workforce trends by 2020 is that employee experience is equally important for company success . This is easily seen in a number of tech giants and industry leaders like Google, Facebook, SAP, Tumblr, Intuit, and others. These brands build their entire (28) ______structure and organizational ethos around the experience of their employees. State-of-the-art office campuses, flexible hours and resting rooms are only some of the methods these enterprises leverage to keep their employee experience great. And more importantly, all of these are fast becoming the norm in (29) _______ to today’s workplace trends for companies that understand millennials and know that the 2020 workplace needs to be more dynamic, purpose-driven and versatile

Điền ô 26

 A. although 

B. therefore 

C. yet 

D. thus 

1
23 tháng 4 2017

Chọn A

Kiến thức: Liên từ

Giải thích:

  A. although: mặc dù                                  

B. therefore: vì vậy

  C. yet: nhưng                                             

D. thus: do đó

And (26) although until now businesses are mostly focused on (27) satisfying key consumer needs, what becomes clear when examining the global workforce trends by 2020 is that employee experience is equally important for company success.

Tạm dịch: Và mặc dù cho đến nay các doanh nghiệp chủ yếu tập trung vào việc làm thỏa mãn nhu cầu của khách hàng quan trọng, qua khảo sát xu hướng lao động toàn cầu trước năm 2020 cho thấy kinh nghiệm của nhân viên cũng quan trọng không kém đối với sự thành công của công ty

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions.Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company. They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _______ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace. And (26) _______ until now businesses are...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the each of the questions.

Unlike previous generations, millennials look further than job stability, competitive salaries and benefits to be committed and loyal to a company. They are driven by a sense of shared purpose, (25) _______ means they need to have a strong sense of their part in the „bigger picture’ to bring their best results to the workplace. And (26) _______ until now businesses are mostly focused on (27) _______ key consumer needs, what becomes clear when examining the global workforce trends by 2020 is that employee experience is equally important for company success . This is easily seen in a number of tech giants and industry leaders like Google, Facebook, SAP, Tumblr, Intuit, and others. These brands build their entire (28) ______structure and organizational ethos around the experience of their employees. State-of-the-art office campuses, flexible hours and resting rooms are only some of the methods these enterprises leverage to keep their employee experience great. And more importantly, all of these are fast becoming the norm in (29) _______ to today’s workplace trends for companies that understand millennials and know that the 2020 workplace needs to be more dynamic, purpose-driven and versatile

Điền ô 29

A. accordance 

B. response 

B. response 

D. respect 

1
5 tháng 12 2019

Chọn B

Kiến thức: Cách kết hợp từ

Giải thích:

  A. in accordance with: phù hợp với           

B. in response to: để đáp lại

  C. in view of: bởi vì                                  

D. with respect to: đối với

And more importantly, all of these are fast becoming the norm in (29) response to today’s workplace trends for companies that understand millennials and know that the 2020 workplace needs to be more dynamic, purpose-driven and versatile.

Tạm dịch: Và quan trọng hơn, tất cả những điều này đang nhanh chóng trở thành chuẩn mực để đáp lại xu hướng công sở ngày nay cho các công ty hiểu về thế hệ millennials (những người trường thành trong khoảng năm 2000) và biết rằng nơi làm việc năm 2020 cần phải năng động, hướng đến mục đích và linh hoạt hơn.

Dịch đoạn văn:

Không giống như các thế hệ trước, thế hệ Millennials (chỉ những người sinh ra từ khoảng năm 1980 đến những năm đầu thập niên 2000) nhìn xa hơn về sự ổn định trong công việc, mức lương cạnh tranh, lợi ích được cam kết và trung thành với một công ty. Họ bị chi phối bởi ý niệm về mục đích chung, điều đó có nghĩa là họ cần ý thức r nhiệm vụ của mình trong tập thể để mang lại kết quả tốt nhất cho nơi mà họ làm việc. Và mặc dù cho đến nay các doanh nghiệp chủ yếu tập trung vào việc làm thỏa mãn nhu cầu của khách hàng quan trọng, qua khảo sát xu hướng lao động toàn cầu trước năm 2020 cho thấy kinh nghiệm của nhân

viên cũng quan trọng không kém đối với sự thành công của công ty. Điều này có thể dễ thấy ở nhiều ông lớn trong ngành công nghệ và công nghiệp như Google, Facebook, SAP, Tumblr, Intuit, ... Những thương hiệu này xây dựng toàn bộ kết cấu chính và cơ cấu tổ chức xung quanh kinh nghiệm của nhân viên. Khuôn viên văn phòng hiện đại, giờ giấc linh hoạt và phòng nghỉ chỉ là một số phương pháp mà các doanh nghiệp này tận dụng để giúp cho nhân viên của họ có trải nghiệm tuyệt vời. Và quan trọng hơn, tất cả những điều này đang nhanh chóng trở thành chuẩn mực để đáp lại xu hướng công sở ngày nay cho các công ty hiểu về thế hệ millennials và biết rằng nơi làm việc năm 2020 cần phải năng động, hướng đến mục đích và linh hoạt hơn

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The ideas of John Dewey, philosopher and educator, have influenced American thought for over one hundred years. Dewey was born in Vermont in 1859, and throughout his life, he kept the respect for experience, individuality, and fair play that shaped the character of the nineteenth–century Vermonter. He viewed his own life as a continuously reconstructive...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the questions.

The ideas of John Dewey, philosopher and educator, have influenced American thought for over one hundred years. Dewey was born in Vermont in 1859, and throughout his life, he kept the respect for experience, individuality, and fair play that shaped the character of the nineteenth–century Vermonter. He viewed his own life as a continuously reconstructive process–with experience and knowledge building to each other.

By the 1930s, Dewey had simplified his theory of experience to its essence. As the intellectual leader of the progressive schools, he asserted that there was danger in rejecting the old unless the new was rooted in a correct idea of experience. He held that experience is an interaction between what a person already knows and the situation at hand. Previous knowledge interacting with the present environment influences future experience.

Dewey believed that experience could not be equated with education because all experiences are not necessarily educative. Experience is educative only when it contributes to the growth of the individual, but it can be miseducative if it distorts the growth of future experience. It is the quality of experience that matters. Thus, productive experience is both the means and the goal of education. Furthermore, since education is a social process, truly progressive education involves the participation of the learner in directing the learning experience.

During his long life, Dewey lectured and published prolifically. These writings were influential both during his lifetime and after his death at the age of ninety–two. He viewed his whole life as an experiment which would produce knowledge that would lead to the further experimentation. The range and diversity of Dewey’s writings and his influence on society place him among American’s great thinkers.

According to Jon Dewey, the interplay between a person’s previous knowledge and the

present situation is _____.

A. dangerous

B. a rejection of the old 

C. education

D. a correct idea of experience

1
12 tháng 2 2018

Đáp án D

Thông tin tìm được ở đoạn 2: “he asserted that there was danger in rejecting the old unless the new was rooted in a correct idea of experience. He held that experience is an interaction between what a person already knows and the situation at hand”

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The ideas of John Dewey, philosopher and educator, have influenced American thought for over one hundred years. Dewey was born in Vermont in 1859, and throughout his life, he kept the respect for experience, individuality, and fair play that shaped the character of the nineteenth–century Vermonter. He viewed his own life as a continuously reconstructive...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the questions.

The ideas of John Dewey, philosopher and educator, have influenced American thought for over one hundred years. Dewey was born in Vermont in 1859, and throughout his life, he kept the respect for experience, individuality, and fair play that shaped the character of the nineteenth–century Vermonter. He viewed his own life as a continuously reconstructive process–with experience and knowledge building to each other.

By the 1930s, Dewey had simplified his theory of experience to its essence. As the intellectual leader of the progressive schools, he asserted that there was danger in rejecting the old unless the new was rooted in a correct idea of experience. He held that experience is an interaction between what a person already knows and the situation at hand. Previous knowledge interacting with the present environment influences future experience.

Dewey believed that experience could not be equated with education because all experiences are not necessarily educative. Experience is educative only when it contributes to the growth of the individual, but it can be miseducative if it distorts the growth of future experience. It is the quality of experience that matters. Thus, productive experience is both the means and the goal of education. Furthermore, since education is a social process, truly progressive education involves the participation of the learner in directing the learning experience.

During his long life, Dewey lectured and published prolifically. These writings were influential both during his lifetime and after his death at the age of ninety–two. He viewed his whole life as an experiment which would produce knowledge that would lead to the further experimentation. The range and diversity of Dewey’s writings and his influence on society place him among American’s great thinkers.

The word “distorts” in paragraph 3 is closet in meaning to _____.

A. balances

B. deforms

C. mislays

D. stimulates

1
28 tháng 8 2019

Đáp án A

Distort ≈ deform: làm biến dạng