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Bài 2:
b: x+25%x=-1,25
=>1,25x=-1,25
hay x=-1
c: x-75%x=1/4
=>1/4x=1/4
hay x=1
Bài 2:
a: =3/2-11/4=6/4-11/4=-5/4
b: =-49/6-17/2=-49/6-51/6=-100/6=-50/3
a)\(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac45+8\frac{15}{29}\right)-\left(3\frac{5}{57}-6\frac{14}{29}\right)\)
=\(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac45+8\frac{15}{29}-3\frac{5}{37}+6\frac{14}{29}\)
=\(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac{5}{37}\right)+\left(8\frac{15}{29}+6\frac{14}{29}\right)-3\frac45\)
=\(\left\lbrack\left(4-3\right)+\left(\frac{5}{37}-\frac{5}{37}\right)\right\rbrack+\left\lbrack\left(8+6\right)+\left(\frac{15}{29}\right.\right.\)+\(\frac{14}{29})\) -\(\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(1+0+14+1-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(15+1-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(16-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(\frac{80}{5}-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(\frac{61}{5}\)
d)
đặt A = 1 + 2 + 22 + ... + 280
2A = 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 281
2A - A = ( 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 281 ) - ( 1 + 2 + 22 + ... + 280 )
A = 281 - 1 > 281 - 2
e)
đặt \(A=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{8}{9}+\frac{15}{16}+...+\frac{899}{900}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{900}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{900}\right)\)
\(A=29-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{900}\right)\)
đặt \(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{900}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{30^2}\)
\(B< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{29.30}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{30}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{30}=\frac{29}{30}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 29\)
So sánh C và D biết
C=1+13+13^2+...+13^13/1+13+13^2+...+13^12
D=1+11+11^2+...+11^13/1+11+11^2+...+11^12
a) \(x.\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{9}:\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{8}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{5}.\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{57}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3,7=-\frac{19}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-\frac{29}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{29}{15}\)
\(M=\frac{9^2}{9.10}.\frac{10^2}{10.11}.\frac{11^2}{11.12}.....\frac{100^2}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}.\frac{10}{11}.\frac{11}{12}.....\frac{100}{101}=\frac{9}{101}\)