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bài 1: 5(x-2)=4(x-3) và m(x-2)-x(m-4)= 0
Xét 5(x-2)=4(x-3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(5x-10-4x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Xét m(x-2)-x(m-4)= 0
\(\Leftrightarrow mx-2m-mx+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2m=0\left(1\right)\)
Thay x = -2 vào pt (1), ta có:
\(4\cdot\left(-2\right)-2m=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8-2m=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2m=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m=-4\)
Vậy m = -4 thì 2 pt 5(x-2)=4(x-3) và m(x-2)-x(m-4)= 0 tương đương
bài 2: 4(x-3)=3(x-5) và m(x-3)-x(m-9)=0
Xét 4(x-3)=3(x-5)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-12-3x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Xét m(x-3)-x(m-9)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow mx-3m-mx+9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-3m=0\left(2\right)\)
Thay x = -3 vào pt (2), ta có:
\(9\cdot\left(-3\right)-3m=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-27-3m=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3m=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m=-9\)
Vậy m = -9 thì 2 pt 4(x-3)=3(x-5) và m(x-3)-x(m-9)=0 tương đương
\(a,\left(8-5x\right)\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+16-5x^2-10x+4\left(x^2-x-2\right)+2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+16-5x^2-10x+4x^2-4x-8+2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{0,6\right\}\)
\(b,4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+4x-5\right)-x^2-7x-10-3\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+16x-20-x^2-7x-10-3x^2-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm x = 4
a)(8-5x)(x+2)+4(x-2)(x+1)+2(x-2)(x+2)=0
8x-5x2+16-10x+4(x2-2x+x-2)+2(x2-4)=0
8x-5x2+16-10x+4x2-8x+4x-8+2x2-8=0
(8-10-8+4) x+(-5+4+2)x2+(16-8-8)=0
-6x+x2=0
x(-6+x)
TH1:x=0
TH2:-6+x=0
x=6
➞KL:x∈{0;6}
a: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x+25-4x^2+9=5\)
=>-20x+34=5
=>-20x=-29
hay x=29/20
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-x\left(x^2-16\right)=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-x^3+16x-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+43x=0\)
=>x(9x+43)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-43/9
c: \(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x+4-9x^2-30x-25=4\)
=>-42x-21=4
=>-42x=25
hay x=-25/42
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+5+x-3\right)\left(3x+5-x+3\right)=0\)
=>(4x+2)(2x+8)=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=-4
a) \(x^2\left(m+n\right)-3y^2\left(m+n\right)\)
\(=\left(m+n\right)\left(x^2-3y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(m+n\right)\left(x-y\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+y\sqrt{3}\right)\)
b) \(2x\left(x-4\right)-5\left(4-x\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(7-5x\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-4\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(7-5x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(7-5x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4-7+5x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+5\right)\left(6x-11\right)\)
\(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-1=12x-5\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-2x-5x+10=3x^2-12x-4x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x-2=3x^2-16x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=18\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}\)