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`(x+1/2)^3 = -1/81 xx 3`

`(x+1/2)^3 = -1/27`

`x + 1/2 = -1/3`

`x = -1/3 - 1/2 = -5/6`

=>(x+1/2)^3=-1/81*3=-1/27

=>x+1/2=-1/3

=>x=-5/6

17 tháng 10 2017

\(a)\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^2.x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^5:\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^3\)

Vậy ...............

\(b)\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3.x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{27}.x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{81}:\dfrac{-1}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

Vậy ..................

Chúc bạn học tốt!

27 tháng 7 2017

h) \(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^x+5^x.5^2=650\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\left(1+25\right)=650\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^x.26=650\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

haizzz,đăng ít thôi,chứ nhìn hoa mắt quá =.=

1 tháng 8 2017

bây định làm j ở chỗ này vậy??? có j ib ns vs nhao chớ sao ns ở đây

10 tháng 12 2022

Câu 2

(a+3)(b-4)-(a-3)(b+4)=0

=>ab-4a+3b-12-ab-4a+3b+12=0

=>-8a=-6b

=>a/b=3/4

=>a/3=b/4

1: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{18}\)

=>4x=18

hay x=9/2

2: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{108}\)

=>4x=108

hay x=27

3: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{81}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{4x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{12}\)

=>4x=12

hay x=3

7 tháng 8 2018

a,\(x:\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{5}.\dfrac{9}{25}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-27}{125}\)

b,\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3.x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=.\dfrac{1}{81}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{27}\right)\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

c,(2x2)=16\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2=8\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(,\sqrt{8}\)

7 tháng 8 2018

Giải:

a. \(x:\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^2.\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-27}{125}\)

Vậy.................

b.\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3.x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{81}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{81}:\dfrac{-1}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{81}.\dfrac{-27}{1}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{-1}{1}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

vậy................

c.\(\left(2x^2\right)=16\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=\sqrt{16}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

vậy....................

a: =>x=(-2/3)^5:(-2/3)^2=(-2/3)^3=-8/27

b: =>x*(-1/3)^3=(-1/3)^4

=>x=-1/3

d: =>3x-2=-3

=>3x=-1

=>x=-1/3

1 tháng 7 2017

a) ( x + 5 )3 = -64

x + 5 = - 4

x = - 4 - 5

x = -9

b) (2x - 3)2=9

2x - 3 = 3

2x = 3+3

2x = 6

x = 6 : 2

x = 3

e) \(\dfrac{8}{2x}=4\)

=> 4 . 2x = 8

8x =8

x = 8 : 8

x = 1

g) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^1=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2.2}\)

=> x = 2

h) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2.x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4}.x=\dfrac{1}{32}\)

x = \(\dfrac{1}{32}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)

x = \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)

i) \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{81}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{27}\)

2 tháng 7 2017

a) (x + 5)3 = -64

=> (x + 5)3 = (-4)3

x + 5 = -4

x = -4 - 5

x = -9

b) (2x - 3)2 = 9

=> (2x - 3)2 = (\(\pm\)3)2

=> 2x - 3 = 3 hoặc 2x - 3 = -3

*2x - 3 = 3

2x = 3 + 3

2x = 9

x = \(\dfrac{9}{2}\)

*2x - 3 = -3

2x = -3 + 3

2x = 0

x = 0 : 2

x = 0

Vậy x \(\in\left\{\dfrac{9}{2};0\right\}\)

c) \(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{4}{2}}=\dfrac{4}{\dfrac{x}{2}}\)

=> \(x.\dfrac{x}{2}=4.\dfrac{4}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=8\)

x = 8 : 2

x = 4

d) \(\dfrac{-32}{\left(-2\right)^n}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^5}{\left(-2\right)^n}=\left(-2\right)^2\)

=> (-2)n . (-2)2= (-2)5

(-2)n = (-2)5 : (-2)2

(-2)n = (-2)3

Vậy n = 3

e) \(\dfrac{8}{2x}=4\)

=> 2x . 4 = 8

2x = 8 : 4

2x = 2

x = 1

g) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)

2x - 1 = 3

2x = 3 + 1

2x = 4

x = 4 : 2

x = 2

h) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2.x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

i) \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)x=\dfrac{1}{81}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{81}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^4:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)

\(x=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{27}\).

14 tháng 7 2017

a,

\(\left(4x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^6=1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-\dfrac{1}{3}=1\\4x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\4x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b,

\(\left(5x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow5x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\\ 5x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

c,

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=-8\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-2\\ \dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{-9}{2}\)

d,

\(\dfrac{81}{3^n}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow3^4:3^n=3^1\\\Leftrightarrow3^{4-n}=3^1 \\ \Rightarrow n=3\)

e,

\(\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^x}{64}=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(-2\right)^x:\left(-2\right)^6=\left(-2\right)^1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(-2\right)^{x-6}=\left(-2\right)^1\\ \Rightarrow x=7\)

f,

\(\left(-20\right)^n:10^n=16\\ \left[\left(-20\right):10\right]^n=16\\ \left(-2\right)^n=\left(-2\right)^4\\ \Rightarrow n=4\)

14 tháng 7 2017

Bài 1:

a) \(\left(4x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^6=1\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-\dfrac{1}{3}=1\)

\(4x=1+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(4x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}:4\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) \(\left(5x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\)

\(5x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:5\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-2\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}x=-2+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-3}{2}:\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-9}{2}\)

d) \(\dfrac{81}{3^n}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3^4}{3^n}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow3^n.3=3^4\)

\(3^{n+1}=3^4\)

n + 1 = 4

n = 4 - 1

n = 3

e) \(\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^x}{64}=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-2\right)^x}{\left(-2\right)^6}=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^x=\left(-2\right)^6.\left(-2\right)\)

\(\left(-2\right)^x=\left(-2\right)^7\)

x = 7

f) (-20)n : 10n = 16

(-20 : 10)n = 16

(-2)n = 16

(-2)n = (-2)4

n = 4.

7 tháng 1 2018

1.

\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right).0,75+1\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right).\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{3}.\left(\dfrac{9}{-4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{45}{-12}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=-\dfrac{6}{12}+\dfrac{-45}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-48}{12}\)

\(=-4\)

2.

a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{20}-\dfrac{10}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)

b) \(\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-2\Rightarrow x=-2+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-8}{5}\\x-\dfrac{2}{5}=2\Rightarrow x=2+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

a) \(\dfrac{16}{2^n}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=16:2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=2^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n=3\)

b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-27\right).81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^3.\left(-3\right)^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n=7\)

4. Ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}\) (1)

\(\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{12}\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{12}\)

\(x-y+x=-49\) ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{12}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{10-15+12}=\dfrac{-49}{7}=-7\)

Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-7\right).10=-70\\y=\left(-7\right).15=-105\\z=\left(-7\right).12=-84\end{matrix}\right.\)

2 tháng 1 2018

a, Theo đề ta có:

\(2.3^x-405=3^{x-1}\)

=> \(2.3^x-405=3^x:3\)

=> \(405=(2.3^x)-(3^x:3)\)

=>\(405=(2.3^x)-(3^x.\dfrac{1}{3})\)

=> \(405=3^x(2-\dfrac{1}{3})\)

=>\(405=3^x(\dfrac{6}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3})\)

=> \(405=3^x.\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=> \(3^x=405:\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=>\(3^x=405.\dfrac{3}{5}\)

=> \(3^x=81.3\)

=> \(3^x=243\)

=> \(3^x=3^5\)

=> x=5

Vậy:..............................