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\(\left(x+5\right)^2-3\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(-2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\-2x-7=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=5\\-2x=7\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{-7}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(9x^2-1=\left(1+3x\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-1=2x-3+6x^2-9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-1=-7x-3+6x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-1+7x+3-6x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2+7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+6x+x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\3x+1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
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\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`
`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`
`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`
`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`
`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`
`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`
Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`
`=>x+3=0`
`<=>x=-3`
`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`
`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`
`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`
`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`
`14)x^2+4x-5=0`
`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`
`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`
a) \(=x^3-\dfrac{1}{27}-x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{9}=x^3-x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{27}\)
b) \(=x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8-x^3+x+x^2-3x=x^6-6x^4-x^3+13x^2-2x-8\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(5-2x\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2+5-2x\right)\left(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(5-2x\right)+\left(5-2x\right)^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2-4x+4-\left(5x-4x^2-10+4x\right)+25-20x+4x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2-4x+4-5x+4x^2+10-4x+25-20x+4x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(9x^2-33x+39\right)=0\)
Phân tích tiếp nhé
\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)
\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(2x^3=x^2+2x-1\Leftrightarrow2x^3-x^2-2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
<=> 2x-1=0 hoặc x-1=0 hoặc x+1=0 <=> x=1/2 hoặc x=1 hoặc x=-1
b)\(x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\5-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
\(^{\left(x^2-9\right)^2-9\left(x-3\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(^{[\left(x^{ }-3\right)\left(x+3\right)]^2-9\left(x-3\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(^{[\left(x^{ }-3\right)]^2[\left(x+3\right)^2-9]}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-3 )^2=0 hoặc (x+3)^2=9
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-3 =0 hoặc x+3=3 hoặc x+3=-3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=3 hoặc x=0 hoặc x=-6
Vậy x thuộc { -6; 0; 3}