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a) \(\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^0=1\)
b) \(\left(-2\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{7}{3}\right)^2=\frac{49}{9}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{-2}=\frac{25}{16}\)
d) \(\left(0,5\right)^{-3}=8\)
e) \(\left(-1\frac{1}{3}\right)^4=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^4=\frac{256}{81}\)
a, \(\left(\frac{-1}{4}\right)^0\) = 1
Bất kỳ số nguyên nào nếu có mũ bằng 0 đều bằng 1
b, \(\left(-2\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{7}{3}\right)^2=\frac{49}{9}\)
g) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vây \(x\in\left\{\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
1.
a.\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
b. \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{8}\)
c. \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^5=\frac{-243}{3125}\)
d. \(\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{1}{25}\)
e. \(\left(\frac{-1}{6}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{216}\)
Trả lời:
Bài 1:
a, \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4=\frac{1^4}{2^4}=\frac{1}{16}\)
b, \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1^3}{2^3}=\frac{1}{8}\)
c, \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{\left(-3\right)^2}{5^2}=\frac{9}{25}\)
d, \(\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{\left(-1\right)^2}{5^2}=\frac{1}{25}\)
e, \(\left(\frac{-1}{6}\right)^3=\frac{\left(-1\right)^3}{6^3}=\frac{-1}{216}\)
Bài 2:
a, \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2.\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^2=\frac{9}{4}.\frac{16}{9}=4\)
b, \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{8}.\frac{8}{27}=-\frac{1}{27}\)
c, \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2.\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4}{25}=\frac{1}{25}\)
d, \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{8}.\frac{8}{27}=-\frac{1}{27}\)
e, \(\left(-5\right)^3.\frac{1}{5}=-125.\frac{1}{5}=-25\)
f, \(\left(\frac{2}{9}\right)^5.\left(-\frac{27}{4}\right)^5=\frac{2^5}{9^5}.\frac{\left(-27\right)^5}{4^5}=\frac{2^5.\left(-27\right)^5}{9^5.4^5}=\frac{2^5.\left[\left(-3\right)^3\right]^5}{\left(3^2\right)^5.\left(2^2\right)^5}=-\frac{2^5.3^{15}}{3^{10}.2^{10}}=\frac{3^5}{2^5}\)
Bài 1:
1) \(\frac{11}{3}\): 3\(\frac{1}{3}\)- 3
= \(\frac{11}{3}\): \(\frac{10}{3}\)- 3
= \(\frac{11}{3}\). \(\frac{3}{10}\)- 3
= \(\frac{11}{10}\)- 3
= \(\frac{-19}{10}\)
2) \(\frac{5}{6}\): \(\frac{3}{52}\) - \(\frac{5}{6}\). 47\(\frac{1}{3}\)
= \(\frac{5}{6}\) . \(\frac{52}{3}\)- \(\frac{5}{6}\). 47\(\frac{1}{3}\)
= \(\frac{5}{6}\).(\(\frac{52}{3}\)- 47\(\frac{1}{3}\))
= \(\frac{5}{6}\).( -30)
= -25
a. 3/7+(-5/2)+(-3/5)
= 3/7-5/2-3/5
=30/70-175/70-42/70
=-145/70-42/70
=-187/70
b. -8/18-15/27
= -4/9-15/27
= -12/27-15/27
= -27/27
= -1
c. 4/5-(-2/7)-7/10
=4/5+2/7-7/10
=56/70+20/70-49/70
=76/70-49/70
=27/70
d. 3,5-(-2/7)
=7/2-(-2/7)
=7/2+2/7
=49/14+4/14
=53/114
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{21}\cdot\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{19}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{21}\cdot\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-19}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^3\cdot\left(\frac{5}{4}\right)^2=\frac{2^3}{5^3}\cdot\frac{5^2}{4^2}=\frac{4\cdot2}{5^2\cdot5}\cdot\frac{5^2}{4^2}=\frac{2}{20}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)^{27}\cdot\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{30}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{-27}\cdot\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{30}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^3\)
câu cuối tương tự như câu 3
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