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a, \(-\frac{5}{7}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)=-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-x=\frac{57}{28}\)
\(x=-\frac{43}{28}\)
b, \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-5=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\pm5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-5=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=6\\2x-1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=7\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a) \(-\frac{5}{7}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)=\frac{-11}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)=\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-x=\frac{57}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{57}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{43}{28}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{43}{28}.\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-5=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=20+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\pm5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5+1=6\\2x=\left(-5\right)+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6:2\\x=\left(-4\right):2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;-2\right\}.\)
d) \(\frac{x-6}{4}=\frac{4}{x-6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(x-6\right)=4.4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(x-6\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\pm4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=4\\x-6=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4+6\\x=\left(-4\right)+6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{10;2\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3\right)^{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-6\)
b)\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{6^0}{6^1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6^{-1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6\right)^{-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
c)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3\right)^{-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)
d)\(\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
e)\(\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{8}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(\frac{x}{\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3}=-\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^5\cdot x=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^7\)
=> \(x=\frac{\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^7}{\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^5}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^2=\frac{16}{25}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}=\left(\pm\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
(3x + 1)3 = -27 => (3x + 1)3 = (-3)3 => 3x + 1 = -3 => 3x = -4 => x = -4/3
a)\(x:\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(=>x:\frac{-1}{27}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(=>x=\frac{-1}{3}.\frac{-1}{27}=>x=\frac{1}{81}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^5.x=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^7\)
\(=>x=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^7:\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^5=>x=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^2=\frac{16}{25}\)
c)\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\\\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{-1}{4}\right)^2\end{cases}}\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{4}\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
d|) \(\left(3x+1\right)^3=-27\)
\(=>\left(3x+1\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(=>3x+1=-3\)
\(=>3x=-4=>x=\frac{-4}{3}\)
cậu có thể tham khảo bài làm trên đây ạ, chúc cậu học tốt:>
(-1/3)^2x-1=-1/27
=>-1^2x-1/3^2x-1=1/27
Mà -1^2x-1=(-1)^2x/(-1)^1
=1/-1=-1
=>3^2x-1=27
=>3^2x/3^1=27
=>3^2x/3=27
=>3^2x=27*3
=>3^2x=81
=>3^2x=3^4
=>2x=4
=>x=2
t viết sai dấu vài chỗ ae thông cảm