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a)\((\dfrac{5}{7}x^2y)^3:(\dfrac{1}{7}xy)^3\)
=\((\dfrac{5}{7}x^2y:\dfrac{1}{7}:x:y)^3\)
=(\(\dfrac{5}{7}.7.x^2:x.y:y)^3\)
=(5x)\(^3\)
=5\(^3\).x\(^3\)
=125.x\(^3\)
a: \(5x^2y^4:10x^2y=\dfrac{1}{2}y^3\)
c: \(\left(-xy\right)^{10}:\left(-xy\right)^5=-x^5y^5\)
2. CMR:
a. \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3+y^4\right)=x^5-y^5\)
Ta có: VT=\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3+y^4\right)=x^5+x^4y+x^3y^2+x^2y^3+xy^4-x^4y-x^3y^2-x^2y^3-xy^4-y^5=x^5-y^5=VP\)=> đpcm.
b. \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)=x^5+y^5\)
Ta có: VT=\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5=x^5+y^5=VP\)
=> đpcm.
c. \(\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)=x^2+\left(a+b\right)x+ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+bx+ax+ab=x^2+ax+bx+ab\) (đúng)
=> đpcm.
a. \(\left(20x^4y-25x^2y^2-3x^2y\right):5x^2y\)
\(=4x^2-5y-\frac{3}{5}\)
b. \(\left(15xy^2+17xy^3+18y^2\right):6y^2\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{17}{6}xy+3\)
c. \(\left[3\left(x-y\right)^4+2\left(x-y\right)^3-5\left(x-y\right)^2\right]:\left(y-x\right)^2\)
\(=\left[3\left(x-y\right)^4+2\left(x-y\right)^3-5\left(x-y\right)^2\right]:\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)-5\)
d. \(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right):\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=y-x\)
a)\([\)5(a-b)\(^3\)+2(a-b)\(^2]\):(b-a)\(^2\)
=\([\)5(a-b)\(^3\)+2(a-b)\(^2]\):(a-b)\(^2\)
=5(a-b)+2
b)5(x-2y)\(^3\):(5x-10y)
=5(x-2y)\(^3\):5(x-2y)
=(x-2y)\(^2\)
c)(x\(^3\)+8y\(^3\)):(x+2y)
=\([\)x\(^3\)+(2y)\(^3]\):(x+2y)
=(x+2y)(x\(^2\)-2xy+4y\(^2\)):(x+2y)
=x\(^2\)-2xy+4y\(^2\)