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1) \(A=\left(\sqrt{7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}}\right)^2=7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2=6-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=1-\sqrt{21}+6\sqrt{5}=\left(1+\sqrt{180}\right)-\sqrt{21}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\Rightarrow\sqrt{7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}}>\sqrt{5}-1\)
2) \(C=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}+1\right)^2=5+10+1+10\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{10}\)
\(=26+10\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{10}>26+10>35=\left(\sqrt{35}\right)^2\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}+1>\sqrt{35}\)
3) \(\left(\frac{15-2\sqrt{10}}{3}\right)^2=\frac{225-60\sqrt{10}+40}{9}=\frac{265-60\sqrt{10}}{9}=\frac{265}{9}-\frac{20\sqrt{10}}{3}< 15\)
Vậy nên \(\frac{15-2\sqrt{10}}{3}< \sqrt{15}\)
1) \(2\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(6+2\sqrt{2}< 6+3=9\)
2) \(4\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{80}>\sqrt{49}=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(9+4\sqrt{5}>9+7=16\)
3) \(2=\sqrt{4}>\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2-1>\sqrt{3}-1\)
hay \(1>\sqrt{3}-1\)
4) \(9-4\sqrt{5}< 16\)
5) \(\sqrt{2}>\sqrt{1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{2}+1>2\)
\(1)\) Ta có :
\(\left(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\right)^4=\left[\left(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\right]^2=\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2=9.2=18\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\right)^4=\left[\left(\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\right)^2\right]^2=\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2=4.3=12\)
Vì \(18>12\) nên \(\left(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\right)^4>\left(\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}>\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}>\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Võ Đông Anh Tuấn
Áp dụng \(\sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{b}=\sqrt{ab}\)
a)
\(7=\sqrt{49}\\ 3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{9\cdot5}=\sqrt{45}\\ \text{Vì }\sqrt{49}>\sqrt{45}\text{ nên }7>3\sqrt{5}\)
Vậy \(7>3\sqrt{5}\)
b)
\(2\sqrt{7}+3=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{7}+3=\sqrt{4\cdot7}+3=\sqrt{28}+3\\ \sqrt{28}+3>\sqrt{25}+3=5+3=8\)
Vậy \(8< 2\sqrt{7}+3\)
c)
\(3\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{9\cdot6}=\sqrt{54}\\ 2\sqrt{15}=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{15}=\sqrt{4\cdot15}=\sqrt{60}\\ \text{Vì } \sqrt{54}< \sqrt{60}\text{nên }3\sqrt{6}< 2\sqrt{15}\)
Vậy \(3\sqrt{6}< 2\sqrt{15}\)
1 )A =\(\left(\sqrt{7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}}\right)^2=7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}\)
B =\(\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2=6-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=1-\sqrt{21}+6\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\left(1+\sqrt{180}\right)-\sqrt{21}>0.\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\Rightarrow\sqrt{7-\sqrt{21}+4\sqrt{5}}>\sqrt{5}-1\)
2 ) C =\(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}+1\right)^2\)
=\(5+10+1+10\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{10}\)
=\(26+10\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{10}>26+10>35=\left(35\right)^2\)
\(V\text{ậ}y\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}+1>\sqrt{35}\)
3 )\(\left(\dfrac{15-2\sqrt{10}}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{225-60\sqrt{10}+40}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{265-60\sqrt{10}}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{265}{9}-\dfrac{20\sqrt{10}}{3}< 15.\)
Vậy nên \(\dfrac{15-2\sqrt{10}}{3}< \sqrt{15}.\)