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a) \(log_50,5=-0,439677\)
c) \(In\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=0,405465\)
\(a,cos\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)-sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{4}\\ sin\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}\\ tan\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=\dfrac{sin\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)}{cos\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)} =2-\sqrt{3}\\ cot\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=\dfrac{1}{tan\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(b,cos\left(-555^o\right)=cos\left(3\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)=-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)=-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\left[cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\right]=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}\\ sin\left(-555^o\right)=sin\left(3\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{4}\\ tan\left(-555^o\right)=\dfrac{sin\left(-555^o\right)}{cos\left(-555^o\right)}=-2+\sqrt{3}\\ cot\left(-555^o\right)=\dfrac{1}{tan\left(-555^o\right)}=\dfrac{1}{-2+\sqrt{3}}=-2-\sqrt{3}\)
a) \(log_29\cdot log_34=4\)
b) \(log_{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) \(log_23\cdot log_9\sqrt{5}\cdot log_54=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a: \(6\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{108}>\sqrt{54}=3\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{6\sqrt{3}}>5^{3\sqrt{6}}\)
b: \(\sqrt{2}\cdot2^{\dfrac{2}{3}}=2^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\cdot2^{\dfrac{2}{3}}=2^{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}}=2^{\dfrac{7}{6}}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-\dfrac{4}{3}}=2^{\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)}=2^{\dfrac{4}{3}}\)
mà \(\dfrac{7}{6}< \dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}\).
nên \(\sqrt{2}\cdot2^{\dfrac{2}{3}}< \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-\dfrac{4}{3}}\).
a) \(\tan ( - {75^ \circ }) = - 2 - \sqrt 3 \)
b) \(\cot \left( { - \frac{\pi }{5}} \right) \approx - 1,376\)
a: \(3^{r1}=3^1=3\)
\(3^{r2}\simeq3^{1.4}\simeq\text{4 , 655536722}\)
\(3^{r3}\simeq3^{1.41}\simeq\text{4 , 706965002}\)
\(3^{r4}=3^{1.4142}\simeq4,\text{72873393}\)
\(3^{\sqrt{2}}=\text{4 , 728804388}\)
b: \(\left|3^{\sqrt{2}}-3^{r1}\right|=\text{4 , 728804388 − 3 = 1 , 728804388 }\)
\(\left|3^{\sqrt{2}}-3^{r2}\right|=\text{4,728804388-4,655536722=0,07326766609}\)
\(\left|3^{\sqrt{2}}-3^{r3}\right|=\text{4,728804388 − 4,706965002 = 0,02183938612 }\)
\(\left|3^{\sqrt{2}}-3^{r4}\right|=\text{4,728804388−4,72873393=0,0000704576662}\)
=>Khi n càng tăng dần thì sai số tuyệt đối càng giảm
\(\begin{array}{l}\cos 75^\circ = \frac{{\sqrt 6 - \sqrt 2 }}{4}\\\tan \left( { - \frac{{19\pi }}{6}} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{3}\end{array}\)
\(log_9\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)=log_{3^2}3^{-3}=\dfrac{log_33^{-3}}{log_33^2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)