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a)ta có cos2a = 1-sin2a => A = 4(1-sin2a) -6sin2a
A= 4 -10sin2a = 4- 10.(4/5)2 = -2,4
A = -2,4
b) B = tt
c: \(\sin a=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
\(C=3\cdot\sin^2a+\cos^2a=3\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{25}{9}\)
d: \(\cos a=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{64}{289}}=\dfrac{15}{17}\)
\(D=4\cdot\sin^2a+3\cdot\cos^2a=4\cdot\dfrac{64}{289}+3\cdot\dfrac{225}{289}=\dfrac{931}{289}\)
a: Sửa đề: \(A=sin^2a+sin^2a\cdot tan^2a\)
\(=sin^2a\left(1+tan^2a\right)=sin^2a\cdot\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=tan^2a\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2}{sina+cosa}-cosa=sina+cosa-cosa=sina\)
c: \(=\dfrac{cosa+cos^2a+sina}{1+cosa}\)
Lời giải:
a) \(\cot ^2a+1=\left(\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}\right)^2+1=\frac{\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a}{\sin ^2a}=\frac{1}{\sin ^2a}\)
b)
\(\tan ^2a+1=\left(\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\right)^2+1=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}\)
c) Đề bài sai.
\(\sin ^4a+\cos ^2a=\sin ^2a.\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a\)
\(=\sin ^2a(1-\cos ^2a)+\cos ^2a\)
\(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a=1-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a\)
d)
\(\frac{1-4\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}{(\sin a+\cos a)^2}=\frac{1-(2\sin a\cos a)^2}{\sin ^2a+2\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a}=\frac{(1-2\sin a\cos a)(1+2\sin a\cos a)}{1+2\sin a\cos a}\)
\(=1-2\sin a\cos a\)
e) ĐK tồn tại tan là $\cos x\neq 0$
Vì \(\tan a=\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\Rightarrow \sin a=\tan a\cos a\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2\sin a\cos a-1}{\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a}=\frac{1-2\sin a\cos a}{\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a-2\sin a\cos a}{(\sin a-\cos a)(\sin a+\cos a)}\)
\(=\frac{(\sin a-\cos a)^2}{(\sin a-\cos a)(\sin a+\cos a)}=\frac{\sin a-\cos a}{\sin a+\cos a}\)
\(=\frac{\tan a\cos a-\cos a}{\tan a\cos a+\cos a}=\frac{\cos a(\tan a-1)}{\cos a(\tan a+1)}\)\(=\frac{\tan a-1}{\tan a+1}\) (đpcm)
Lời giải:
a) \(A=5\sin ^2a+6\cos ^2a=6(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)-\sin ^2a\)
\(=6.1-(\frac{3}{5})^2=\frac{141}{25}\)
b)
\(\tan a=\frac{5}{12}\Leftrightarrow \frac{\sin a}{\cos a}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{\sin a}{5}=\frac{\cos a}{12}\Rightarrow \frac{\sin ^2a}{5^2}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{12^2}=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a}{5^2+12^2}=\frac{1}{169}\)
(theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
\(\Rightarrow \sin ^2a=\frac{5^2}{169}; \cos ^2a=\frac{12^2}{169}\)
Kết hợp với việc \(\sin a, \cos a\) cùng dấu (do thương của chúng dương)
\(\Rightarrow (\sin a, \cos a)=\left(\frac{5}{13}; \frac{12}{13}\right)\) hoặc \(\left(\frac{-5}{13}; \frac{-12}{13}\right)\)
a/\(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha=\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^2=1\)
b/ \(tan^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha.tan^2\alpha=tan^2\alpha\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)=\frac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}.cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
c/ \(cos^2\alpha+tan^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha=cos^2\alpha\left(1+tan^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=cos^2\alpha.\left(1+\frac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}\right)=cos^2\alpha.\left(\frac{sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}\right)\)
\(=cos^2.\frac{1}{cos^2\alpha}=1\)
a/ \(\left(1-cos\alpha\right)\left(1+cos\alpha\right)=1-cos^2\alpha=\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)-cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
b/ \(1+sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1+1=2\)
c/ \(sin\alpha-sin\alpha.cos^2\alpha=sin\alpha\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)=sin\alpha.sin^2\alpha=sin^3\alpha\)