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I.
1. During the five years, John has had fifteen different jobs.
2. He has worked in the banking sector.
3. Teddy has been a teacher since 2004.
4. I have been on holiday for six days
5. I and Kate have started our own company this year.
6. Has your mother learned how to drive?
7. They have never been to Madrid
8. Have you ever met anyone famous?
II.
1. Tom has seen this film before.
2. I have finished my exercise already.
3. They have lived here since 1990
4. Mary has never been to Hanoi.
5. The students have discussed the question recently.
6. Has your mother ever washed her car?
III.
1. Peter [D. has been] o that museum twice.
2. We [B. have been] to Da Lat several times. It’s a foggy city.
3. Huy [D. has] learned English for 5 years.
4. This is the most interesting novel [D. I’ve ever read].
5. This is [D. the most] expensive dictionary I have.
6. My parents [B. have been] abroad for a week
7. B. left/ haven’t seen
Je _______ London 2 years ago and I _______________________ him since then.
8. John usually [C. goes] swimming with my friends on the weekends
9. Have you ever [B. heard] of that?
10. That is the most interesting film I [C. have ever watched].
1. This is the most interesting novel
A. I’ve read B. I had read C. I’ve never read D. I’ve ever read
2. I haven’t seen you .
A. since a long time B. for ages
C. ages D. for long existence
3. It every day so far this week.
A. rained B. has rained C. rains D. is raining
4. I any letter from him yet.
A. haven’t received B. will receive
C. don’t receive D. didn’t receive
5. We to Da Lat several times. It’s a foggy city.
A. were B. have been C. were being D. had been
6. I haven’t met him since he school.
A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. was left
7. My uncle on this farm since he was 20.
A. has worked B. have worked C. worked D. was working
8. He London 2 years ago and I him since then.
A. left/ hadn’t seen B. left/ haven’t seen
C. was living/ haven’t seen D. left/ didn’t seen
9. By the time Tom got back, Peter .
A. have gone B. went C. will go D. had gone
10. She in Hue for twenty years.
A. lives B. has lived C. lived D. will live
11. It was the most exciting film I .
A. never saw B. ever saw C. had ever seen D. have ever seal
12. They have been in love with each other they were young.
A. while B. until C. for D. since
13. I the money from him yet.
A. haven’t received B. don’t receive
C. will receive D. am receiving
14. They for nearly 50 years.
A. marry B. have been married
C. married D. will marry
15. How many times there so far? A few times.
A. have you been B. would you be
C. were you D. had you been
16. It’s at least a month since Tom.
A. I last seen B. I last see C. I have last seen D. I last saw
17. We almost every lesson in this book so far.
A. study B. studies C. has studied D. have studied
18. We that television program.
A. never watch B. not never watch
C. have never watched D. has never watched
19. Up to then, I such a big fire.
A. have never seen B. had never seen
C. never seen D. never see
20. I her since I a student.
A. know/ am B. knew/ was
C. have known/ am D. have known/ was
7 Fill in the gaps with how long , ever , never , just , already , for ang yet
1 A : Have you .......ever ........been to london ?
B : No , I have ...never....... been there
2 A : have you seen the Parthenoon ........YET.....?
B : Yes , I have .........JUST.....seen it . It's amazing !
3 A : Has Damien ......EVER.....gone skiing ?B : No , he has't . He doesn't like it
4 A : Is Akim at home ........YET.......please ?
B : no, I'm afraid he 's ....JUST....gone out .
5 A : I'm afraid I have ........NEVER.....visited the Melbourne Museum and I 've been in Melbourne for a whole year
B : Really ? I ............EVER........have . It 's fantastic !
6 A : .....HOW LONG......have you and Ben been friends ?
B : We've been friends .......FOR......twelve years
7 A : I have .......JUST......cooked dinner
B : That's good because I haven't eaten ..........YET........and I'm really hungry7 Fill in the gaps with how long , ever , never , just , already , for ang yet
1 A : Have you .......ever ........been to london ?
B : No , I have ...never....... been there
2 A : have you seen the Parthenoon .............yet.................?
B : Yes , I have ...........already..............seen it . It's amazing !
3 A : Has Damien ..........ever.....................gone skiing ?
B : No , he has't . He doesn't like it
4 A : Is Akim at home ..........now.................please ?
B : no, I'm afraid he 's ............just...............gone out .
5 A : I'm afraid I have ..........never...............visited the Melbourne Museum and I 've been in Melbourne for a whole year
B : Really ? I ...............had......................have . It 's fantastic !
6 A : ..........how long................have you and Ben been friends ?
B : We've been friends ...........for................twelve years
7 A : I have .................already...............cooked dinner
B : That's good because I haven't eaten ..............yet..................and I'm really hungry
1. When I last saw him, he _____ in London.
A. has lived B. is living C. was living D. has been living
2. We _______ Dorothy since last Saturday.
A. don't see B. haven't seen C. didn't see D. hadn't seen
3. The train ______ half an hour ago.
A. has been leaving B. left C. has left D. had left
4. Jack ______ the door.
A. has just painted B. paint C. will have painted D. painting
5. My sister ________ for you since yesterday.
A. is looking B. was looking C. has been looking D. looked
6. I ______ Texas State University now.
A. am attending B. attend
C. was attending D. attended
7. He has been selling motorbikes ________.
A. ten years ago B. since ten years
C. for ten years ago D. for ten years
8. Christopher Columbus _______ American more than 500 years ago.
A. discovered B. has discovered
C. had discovered D. had been discovering
9. He fell down when he ______ towards the church.
A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run
10. We _______ there when our father died.
A. still lived B. lived still C. was still lived D. was still living
11. They ______ table tennis when their father comes back home.
A. will play B. will be playing C. play D. would play
12. By Christmas, I _______ for Mr. Smith for six years.
A. will have been working B. will work
C. have been working D. will be working
13. I _______ in the room right now.
A. am being B. was being
C. have been being D. am
14. I ______ to New York three times this year.
A. have been B. was C. were D. had been
15. I'll come and see you before I _______ for the States.
A. leave B. will leave C. have left D. shall leave
16. The little girl asked what _______ to her friend.
A. has happened B. happened
C. had happened D. would have been happened
17. John ______ a book when I saw him.
A. is reading B. read C. was reading D. reading
18. He said he _______ return later.
A. will B. would C. can D. would be
19. Jack ________ the door.
A. has just opened B. open
C. have opened D. opening
20. I have been waiting for you ______.
A. since early morning B. since 9 a. m
C. for two hours D. All are correct
21. Almost everyone _______ for home by the time we arrived.
A. leave B. left C. leaves D. had left
22. By the age of 25, he ______ two famous novels.
A. wrote B. writes C. has written D. had written
23. When her husband was in the army, Mary ______ to him twice a week.
A. was reading B. wrote C. was written D. had written
24. I couldn't cut the grass because the lawn mower ______ a few days previously.
A. broke down B. has been broken
C. had broken down D. breaks down
25. I have never played badminton before. This is the first time I _____ to play.
A. try B. tried C. have tried D. am trying
26. Since _______, I have heard nothing from him.
A. he had left B. he left C. he has left D. he was left
27. After I _______ lunch, I looked for my bag.
A. had B. had had C. have has D. have had
28. By the end of next year, George _______ English for two years.
A. will have learned B. will learn
C. has learned D. would learn
29. The man got out of the car, ________ round to the back and opened the book.
A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk
30. Henry _______ into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner.
A. was going B. went C. has gone D. did go
31. He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he ______ dinner.
A. finish B. finishes C. will finish D. finishing
32. I will be glad if he _______ with us.
A. had gone B. did go C. went D. goes
33. Ask her to come and see me when she _______ her work.
A. finish B. has finished C. finished D. finishing
34. Turn off the gas. Don't you see that the kettle ________?
A. boil B. boils C. is boiling D. boiled
35. Tom and Mary ______ for Vietnam tomorrow.
A. leave B. are leaving C. leaving D. are left
36. He always ________ for a walk in the evening.
A. go B. is going C. goes D. going
37. Her brother ______ in Canada at present.
A. working B. works C. is working D. work
38. I ______ to the same barber since last year.
A. am going B. have been going C. go D. had gone
39. Her father ______ when she was a small girl.
A. dies B. died C. has died D. had died
40. Last week, my professor promised that he ________ today.
A. would come B. will come C. comes D. coming
a) we have lived in this house for a long time.
b) I have not seen Sam since last week.
c) He does not want to have luch. He has never eatten.
d) Vanda has yet been to Spain, but she would to go there.
e) Mary has not arrived ago, but she should be here soon.
~Học tốt~
Cả hai dạng hiện tại hoàn thành này đều thường được sử dụng để nói đến sự dịch chuyển, di chuyển của chủ thể nhưng không phải ai cũng nhận ra được sự khác biệt rất nhỏ hoặc nhầm lẫn giữa cách dùng của hai phân từ hai “gone” và “been”.
…has/have gone to… nghĩa là chủ thể hành động đã di chuyển đến một địa điểm và vẫn chưa quay trở lại vị trí cũ.
Ví dụ:
He has gone to the bank. He should be back soon.
Ông ấy đã đi đến ngân hàng (Ông ấy vẫn chưa quay về). Ông ấy sớm quay trở lại thôi.
… has/have been to….nghĩa là chủ thể hành động đã di chuyển đến một địa điểm nào đó vài lần. Nói cách khác, “has been to” nói về một kinh nghiệm.
Ví dụ:
He has been to London many times
(Ông ấy từng đến London vài lần)
I have been to Disneyland twice
(Tôi từng đến Disneyland hai lần rồi)
Has gone to và has been to có gì khác nhau?
HAS GONE TO và HAS BEEN TO đều chỉ về chuyển động trong thì hiện tại hoàn thành. Nhưng cũng có sự khác biệt giữa hai cụm từ này.
1. HAS/HAVE GONE TO: refers to someone who has gone to a place but has not yet returned. (ĐÃ ĐI NHƯNG CHƯA TRỞ LẠI)
Examples:
- Where has Tom gone?
- He's gone to the bank. He should be back soon.
2. HAS/HAVE BEEN TO: refers to a place which someone has visited sometime in his life. In other words, "has been to" refers to an experience. (CHỈ MỘT NƠI MÀ NGƯỜI NÀY ĐÃ ĐẾN THĂM, DU LỊCH QUA)
Examples:
- He's been to London many times.
- I've been to Disneyland twice.
I. Find the OPPOSITES of these adjectives to complete the sentences
1. It was very ............kind.............. of you to help me with my homework.
2. Was Mary...........present............... at the tennis game last Sunday?
3. It's..........impolite............. to talk with your mouth full.
4. Sally isn't very ............................ She prefers to listen to other people.
5. Mark is very ...........non-optimistic.............. He always thinks things will get worse!
6. All the student were very ............friendly.............. towards me on my first day at my new school.
7. The match was between two .........unprofessional.................. teams.
8. He decided not to buy the ...........inauthentic.............. watch and wait until he had more money.
9. After waiting over half an hour for the bus, Ben began to get ..........impatient..............
10. It was very ...............generous........... of you to pay for my coffee.
II. Rewrite the following sentences
1. Daisy types really fast
-> Daisy is a fast typist
2. You have worked very hard.
-> This has been worked very hard.
3. There was almost nobody in the cinema
-> There was hardly anybody in the cinema
4. She speaks English fluently
-> She is a fluent english speaker
5. My brother cycles slowly.
-> My brother is a slow cyclist
III. Choose the best answer
1. Where ......... you at 9:00 last night, Mr.Green?
a. have been b. were c. will be d. are
2. I ................................. the dishwasher on when I heard the shot
a. am turning b. turned c. was turning d. turned
3. Now I ......................... for what I said about you. It wasn't true and I shouldn't have said it
a. do apologize b. apologized c. was apologized d. apologizing
4. Tim was tired. He ......................... hard all day
a. has been studying b. studies c. studied d. had been studying
5. She ................ music all day. Now she feel tired
a. has been playing b. is playing c. played d. plays
6. I was sad when I sold my car. I ............................... it for a very long time
a. am running b. were running c. had been running d. have been running
7. ..................... a car when they were living in London?
a. Have they b. Did they have c. Were they having d. Have they had
8. I think you should have that coat ...................... soon
a. cleaned b. being cleaned c. cleaning d. to clean
9. Ted and Amy ...................... for 24 years
a. have been married b. married c. were married d. has been married
10. When the first child was born, they ............................. married for three years
a. have been married b. had been married c. will been married d. will have been married
Đáp án:
1. John ......here twice
A. sat
B. have sat
C. has sat
D. is sitting
2. ....... you ....... abroad
A. Has- been
B. Has- gone
C. Have- be
D. Have- been
3. I ....... three books by the same author three times.
A. has read
B. have read
C. read
D. red
4. Kathy ....... for three different companies many times.
A. has worked
B. have worked
C. have been worked
D. worked
5. This is the first time l........to Germany.
A. has ever been
B. have been ever
C. has been ever
D. have ever been
6. He ....... to France.
A. has gone never
B. have never gone
C. has never gone
D. never has gone
7. They ....... skiing two hours.
A. have never gone
B. has gone never
C. has never gone
D. heve gone never
8. I ....... a cold for two weeks .
A. has had
B. have had
C. had
D. have been had
9. He ......... there twice
A. have been
B. has been being
C. has been being
D. has been
Chúc học tốt!!!
Khoanh vào đáp án đúng:
1. John ......here twice
A. sat
B. have sat
C. has sat
D. is sitting
2. ....... you ....... abroad
A. Has- been
B. Has- gone
C. Have- be
D. Have- been
3. I ....... three books by the same author three times.
A. has read
B. have read
C. read
D. red
4. Kathy ....... for three different companies many times.
A. has worked
B. have worked
C. have been worked
D. worked
5. This is the first time l........to Germany.
A. has ever been
B. have been ever
C. has been ever
D. have ever been
6. He ....... to France.
A. has gone never
B. have never gone
C. has never gone
D. never has gone
7. They ....... skiing two hours.
A. have never gone
B. has gone never
C. has never gone
D. heve gone never
8. I ....... a cold for two weeks .
A. has had
B. have had
C. had
D. have been had
9. He ......... there twice
A. have been
B. has been being
C. has been being
D. has been