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22 tháng 12 2020

\(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right).\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\) hoặc \(x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

*) \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\)

\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

*) \(x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

\(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\); \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

12 tháng 1 2018

2, \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\\\dfrac{5}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{2}=0\\\dfrac{5}{8}x+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\\\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\\\x=\dfrac{-24}{25}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{13}{4}\)

=>x=13/12

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-5+6}{15}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{15}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{11}{15}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{15}{11}=\dfrac{-30}{55}=\dfrac{-6}{11}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}-x-\dfrac{1}{2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x=5-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}:\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{-13}{4}\)

e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)

=>x+2020=0

hay x=-2020

26 tháng 6 2017

a/ \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)

TH1:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\) (vô lý)

TH2:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-1\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow-1< x< 2\)

Vậy.........

b/ \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)>0\)

TH1:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>0\\x-4>0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x>4\)

TH2:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< 0\\x-4< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 3\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x< 3\)

Vậy...............

c/ \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)< x< \dfrac{1}{48}-\left(\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{7}{12}< x< \dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{12}< x< -\dfrac{5}{48}\)

Vậy...............

26 tháng 6 2017

Để ( x + 1 ) ( x - 2 ) < 0

=> x + 1 và x - 2 phải khác dấu mà x + 1 > x + 2

=> x + 1 dương x + 2 âm

Tức là x + 1 > 0 => x > - 1 và x - 2 < 0 => x < 2

27 tháng 6 2017

a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{8}{13}\)

\(x=\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{7}{52}\)

b,\(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)

c, \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

\(2x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)

\(x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0:2\)

\(x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)

\(x=0-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

d, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\div x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right):x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(1:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=1:\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

27 tháng 6 2017

a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{8}{13}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-7}{52}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-7}{52}\)

b) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)

c) \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2x^2-\dfrac{2}{7}x=0\)

\(\Delta\) = \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{7}\right)^2-4.2.0=\dfrac{4}{49}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

\(x_1=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{7}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{49}}}{4}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(x_2=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{7}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{49}}}{4}=0\)

vậy \(x=0;x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

24 tháng 8 2018

\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}-x+\dfrac{1}{2}=5\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}x-x=5\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}x-x=5\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=5\)

\(\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-5\)

\(\dfrac{4}{3}x=-\dfrac{13}{3}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{13}{3}:\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)

Vậy...............

\(b,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{3}{4}-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy................

\(c,\dfrac{2x-1}{-3+2}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy.............

22 tháng 12 2017

a)

\(\left(3x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{9}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(2x+1\right)>0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}>0\\2x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}< 0\\2x+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{3}{2}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1 tháng 1 2018

tiếp đi bạn

20 tháng 6 2017

a/dễ --> tự lm

b/ \(\left(x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\left(1\dfrac{3}{5}+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\1\dfrac{3}{5}+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\2x=\dfrac{8}{5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...............

c/ \(\left(x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right):\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)>0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}>0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{4}{7}\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{4}{7}\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}< 0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{4}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x>\dfrac{4}{7}\) hoặc \(x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì thỏa mãn đề

d/ \(\left(2x-3\right):\left(x+1\dfrac{3}{4}\right)< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3>0\\x+1\dfrac{3}{4}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1,5\\x< -\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lý)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\x+1\dfrac{3}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1,5\\x>-\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< 1,5\)

Vậy...................

11 tháng 9 2017

x< -7/4(vô lí ) vì sao bạn

 

b: 2x-3<0

=>2x<3

hay x<3/2

c: \(\left(2x-4\right)\left(9-3x\right)>0\)

=>(x-2)(x-3)<0

=>2<x<3

d: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)

=>2/3x>3/4

hay x>9/8

19 tháng 11 2022

a: =>1/6x=-49/60

=>x=-49/60:1/6=-49/60*6=-49/10

b: =>3/2x-1/5=3/2 hoặc 3/2x-1/5=-3/2

=>x=17/15 hoặc x=-13/15

c: =>1,25-4/5x=-5

=>4/5x=1,25+5=6,25

=>x=125/16

d: =>2^x*17=544

=>2^x=32

=>x=5

i: =>1/3x-4=4/5 hoặc 1/3x-4=-4/5

=>1/3x=4,8 hoặc 1/3x=-0,8+4=3,2

=>x=14,4 hoặc x=9,6

j: =>(2x-1)(2x+1)=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-1/2

25 tháng 7 2017

help me

25 tháng 7 2017

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\\x+5>0\Rightarrow x>-5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\\x+5< 0\Rightarrow x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\\x+5< 0\Rightarrow x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\\x+5>0\Rightarrow x>-5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow-5< x< 1\)

câu dễ tự làm

\(\Rightarrow x>-5;x< -5\)