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13 tháng 8 2021

  Through centuries, one of the most (16)__Symbolic ___ elements of a Vietnamese village has been its gate. However, the image is fast disappearing due to rapid urbanization. One way of keeping the (17)___tradition___ image alive is via photography. A(n) (17)__Exhibition___ entitled “Old Gates” consisted of nearly 700 photos taken of typical village gates in northern Viet Nam, which opened in Ha Noi on the (18)__Occasion ___ of the National Cultural Heritage Day. Villages in the north usually have the main gate and one leading to the rice fields alongside minor gates. Many have disappeared forever. Gates differ depending on the typical village (19)_Features __ Amajor trading villages such as Cu Da in Ha Noi would have a sizeable gate while more (20)___Scholarly __ villages would have their gates engraved and decorate

13 tháng 8 2021

     Through centuries, one of the most (16)__ symbolic___ elements of a Vietnamese village has been its gate. However, the image is fast disappearing due to rapid urbanization. One way of keeping the (17)___x___ image alive is via photography. A(n) (17)___ exhibition __ entitled “Old Gates” consisted of nearly 700 photos taken of typical village gates in northern Viet Nam, which opened in Ha Noi on the (18)__ occasion ___ of the National Cultural Heritage Day. Villages in the north usually have the main gate and one leading to the rice fields alongside minor gates. Many have disappeared forever. Gates differ depending on the typical village (19)__features_ Amajor trading villages such as Cu Da in Ha Noi would have a sizeable gate while more (20)____ scholarly _ villages would have their gates engraved and decorated

Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi: Last week, our family had chance to visit the land of two Kings( hometown of Phung Hung and Ngo Quyen king)- Duong Lam ancient village. On the west of Ha Noi, it took us about an hour to travel from the capital to this place by car. When coming to Duong Lam, we were immensely impressed by the fact that it has preserved the color of time with enigmatic world. through ups & downs, Duong Lam has sustained its ancient houses and the architectural...
Đọc tiếp

Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi:

Last week, our family had chance to visit the land of two Kings( hometown of Phung Hung and Ngo Quyen king)- Duong Lam ancient village. On the west of Ha Noi, it took us about an hour to travel from the capital to this place by car. When coming to Duong Lam, we were immensely impressed by the fact that it has preserved the color of time with enigmatic world. through ups & downs, Duong Lam has sustained its ancient houses and the architectural features of a typical old vietnamese village with village gate, banyan tree and lotus pond. there has been up to 956 traditional houses that dates from the 16th century and geographycally scatters in Dong Sang, Mong Phu and Cam Thinh village,etc. Striking charateristics reflect in wooden houses together with blocks of laterite, located inside the village paved roads. Moreover, Duong Lam is very famous for its soybean sauce with the high quality as only a few places in Viet Nam. It was a great trip we have ever had when we could enjoy the peaceful life, fresh air as well as beatiful landscapes and share the hospitability of the locals. After the trip, I think I prefer village life to a bustle life in the city.

1. Why is Duong Lam village called" the land of two kings''?.................................................................

2. How did the writer's family get there?

3. why does the writer say that Duong Lam has preserved the color of time?

4. What is the speciality of Duong Lam?

5. Why was the visit a great trip?

2
11 tháng 8 2018

Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi:

Last week, our family had chance to visit the land of two Kings( hometown of Phung Hung and Ngo Quyen king)- Duong Lam ancient village. On the west of Ha Noi, it took us about an hour to travel from the capital to this place by car. When coming to Duong Lam, we were immensely impressed by the fact that it has preserved the color of time with enigmatic world. through ups & downs,Duong Lam has sustained its ancient houses and the architectural features of a typical old vietnamese village with village gate, banyan tree and lotus pond. there has been up to 956 traditional houses that dates from the 16th century and geographycally scatters in Dong Sang, Mong Phu and Cam Thinh village,etc. Striking charateristics reflect in wooden houses together with blocks of laterite, located inside the village paved roads. Moreover, Duong Lam is very famous for its soybean sauce with the high quality as only a few places in Viet Nam. It was a great trip we have ever had when we could enjoy the peaceful life, fresh air as well as beatiful landscapes and share the hospitability of the locals. After the trip, I think I prefer village life to a bustle life in the city.

1. Why is Duong Lam village called" the land of two kings''?

-> Because it's a hometown of Phung Hung and Ngo Quyen king

2. How did the writer's family get there?

=> They got there by car

3. why does the writer say that Duong Lam has preserved the color of time?

=> Because Duong Lam has sustained its ancient houses and the architectural features of a typical old vietnamese village with village gate, banyan tree and lotus pond

4. What is the speciality of Duong Lam?

=> Duong Lam is very famous for its soybean sauce with the high quality as only a few places in Viet Nam

5. Why was the visit a great trip?

=> Because could enjoy the peaceful life, fresh air as well as beautiful landscapes and share the hospitability of the locals

11 tháng 8 2018

Last week, our family had chance to visit the land of two Kings( hometown of Phung Hung and Ngo Quyen king)- Duong Lam ancient village. On the west of Ha Noi, it took us about an hour to travel from the capital to this place by car. When coming to Duong Lam, we were immensely impressed by the fact that it has preserved the color of time with enigmatic world. through ups & downs, Duong Lam has sustained its ancient houses and the architectural features of a typical old vietnamese village with village gate, banyan tree and lotus pond. there has been up to 956 traditional houses that dates from the 16th century and geographycally scatters in Dong Sang, Mong Phu and Cam Thinh village,etc. Striking charateristics reflect in wooden houses together with blocks of laterite, located inside the village paved roads. Moreover, Duong Lam is very famous for its soybean sauce with the high quality as only a few places in Viet Nam. It was a great trip we have ever had when we could enjoy the peaceful life, fresh air as well as beatiful landscapes and share the hospitability of the locals. After the trip, I think I prefer village life to a bustle life in the city.

1. Why is Duong Lam village called" the land of two kings''?........................it is the home of Phung Hung and Ngo Quyen.........................................

2. How did the writer's family get there?

by car

3. why does the writer say that Duong Lam has preserved the color of time?

through ups & downs, Duong Lam has sustained its ancient houses and the architectural features of a typical old vietnamese village with village gate, banyan tree and lotus pond

4. What is the speciality of Duong Lam?

soybean sauce with the high quality as only a few places in Viet Nam.

5. Why was the visit a great trip?

they could enjoy the peaceful life, fresh air as well as beatiful landscapes and share the hospitability of the locals.

Read the adverts for the two beautiful villages. Tick (v) the boxes to show which village the statements describe. Sometimes both boxes need to be ticked.Duong Lam VillageDuong Lam, one of the most ancient villages in Ha Noi, is situated in Son Tay. Visitors can get there from the centre of Ha Noi by car, bus or even by bicycle. It is famous for its ancient pagoda, traditional houses, and temples. Besides these, visitors can observe the locals making specialities, such as keo doi, che lam, etc....
Đọc tiếp

Read the adverts for the two beautiful villages. Tick (v) the boxes to show which village the statements describe. Sometimes both boxes need to be ticked.

Duong Lam Village

Duong Lam, one of the most ancient villages in Ha Noi, is situated in Son Tay. Visitors can get there from the centre of Ha Noi by car, bus or even by bicycle. It is famous for its ancient pagoda, traditional houses, and temples. Besides these, visitors can observe the locals making specialities, such as keo doi, che lam, etc. and then try them.

Hollum Village

Hollum is one of the ancient villages on the island of Ameland, the Netherlands. Many visitors come to the village because of its historical and cultural values. It is full of fascinating sights, such as traditional houses, a museum, a church, a lighthouse, etc. Besides sightseeing, visitors can also take part in sports like kite-flying, surfing, etc. Visitors can reach the village by air or ferry.

2
17 tháng 8 2023

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QT
Quoc Tran Anh Le
Giáo viên
16 tháng 10 2023

1. DL & H

It’s an ancient village.

(Nó là một ngôi làng cổ.)

Thông tin:

Duong Lam, one of the most ancient villages in Ha Noi, is situated in Son Tay.

(Đường Lâm, một trong những ngôi làng cổ nhất ở Hà Nội, tọa lạc ở Sơn Tây.)

Hollum is one of the ancient villages on the island of Ameland, the Netherlands.

(Hollum là một trong những ngôi làng cổ trên đảo Ameland, Hà Lan)

2. DL

We can visit an ancient pagoda, traditional houses, and temples in this village.

(Chúng ta có thể đến thăm những ngôi chùa cổ, nhà truyền thống và đền đài ở ngôi làng này.)

Thông tin: It is famous for its ancient pagoda, traditional houses, and temples.

(Nó nổi tiếng vì những ngôi chùa cổ kính, những ngôi nhà truyền thống và những ngôi đền.)

3. H

We can get there by plane or ferry.

(Du khách đến đó bằng máy bay hoặc phà.)

Thông tin: Visitors can reach the village by air or ferry..

(Du khách có thể đến làng bằng máy bay hoặc phà.)

4. DL

We can go there by car, bus or bike.

(Chúng ta có thể đến đó bằng xe hơi, xe buýt hoặc xe đạp.)

Thông tin: Visitors can get there from the centre of Ha Noi by car, bus or even by bicycle.

(Khách thăm quan có thể đến đó từ trung tâm thủ đô Hà Nội bằng xe hơi, xe buýt thay thậm chí là xe đạp.)

5. H

It has a lighthouse.

(Ở đó có một ngọn hải đăng.)

Thông tin: It is full of fascinating sights, such as traditional houses, a museum, a church, a lighthouse, etc.

(Nơi đây có rất nhiều cảnh đẹp như những ngôi nhà truyền thống, một viện bảo tàng, một nhà thờ, một đèn hải đăng.)

Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water...
Đọc tiếp

Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month B. Every year C. Every two years D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples B. Offerings C. Shrines D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking B. Tug of war C. Boat race D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.

3
13 tháng 4 2020

Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month B. Every year C. Every two years D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples B. Offerings C. Shrines D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking B. Tug of war C. Boat race D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.

7 tháng 12 2020

Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month

B. Every year

C. Every two years

D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples

B. Offerings

C. Shrines

D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking

B. Tug of war

C. Boat race

D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.

I. Read the passage, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F). UNESCO has recognized the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets as a Memory of the World. They are inscribed with the names of 2,313 doctorate holders who passed the royal examinations between 1442 and 1780. The stone tablets, which bear the names of Trang Nguyen, Bang Nhan, Tham Hoa, and Hoang Giap (the first, second, third and fourth winning categories at the royal examinations), sit on the backs of stone...
Đọc tiếp

I. Read the passage, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).

UNESCO has recognized the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets as
a Memory of the World. They are inscribed with the names of
2,313 doctorate holders who passed the royal examinations
between 1442 and 1780. The stone tablets, which bear the names
of Trang Nguyen, Bang Nhan, Tham Hoa, and Hoang Giap (the
first, second, third and fourth winning categories at the royal
examinations), sit on the backs of stone turtles.
These stone tablets are different from those in other
Asian countries, including China which had influenced

Vietnamese feudal education. The decorations on Viet Nam’s stone tablets were more diverse.
By naming Viet Nam’s stone tablets as a Memory of the World, UNESCO also acknowledges Viet Nam’s
efforts to preserve and promote heritage to international community. The recognition would also help to raise
the awareness in heritage preservation.

T F
1. UNESCO has recognized the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets as the World Heritage.  
2. The stone tablets are inscribed with the names of more than 2300 Doctors who  
passed the royal examinations throughout its history.
3. The stone tablets in the Temple of Literature in Ha Noi are unique because they  
are different from those in other Asian countries.
4. Viet Nam has made a lot of efforts to preserve and promote its heritage.  
5. The recognition of UNESCO helps to make people more aware of the need of  
heritage preservation.

II. Read the passage about the Temple of Literature, and then answer the questions.

The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Hoan
Kiem Lake. It was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty,
first to honor Confucius and nowadays to celebrate the doctorates and high

rank scholars of Vietnam. In 1076, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built the Imperial Academy
as the first university of Vietnam.
The temple is divided into five courtyards. The first courtyard is from the main gate to Dai Trung Gate. The
second is with Khue Van Pavilion. The pavilion symbol is used on all street signs of Ha Noi. The third
courtyard is the place where doctorate names were listed on the stone tablets above tortoise backs. The fourth
courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honoured students, as well as Chu Van An - one of the most
famous teachers at the Imperial Academy. The last is also the farthest courtyard is Thai Hoc House, which was
used as the Imperial Academy. Thai Hoc House holds a small collection of old-time costumes for students and
scholars.
1. Where is the Temple of Literature?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. When and by whom was it built?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. How many courtyards are there in the Temple of Literature?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Which courtyard has Khue Van Pavilion?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. What is the Khue Van Pavilion symbol used for?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. Where can we find stone tablets above tortoise backs with the names of doctors?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7. What is the fourth courtyard dedicated for?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
8. Where is the Thai Hoc House?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9. What was used as the Imperial Academy?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10. What does the Thai Hoc House hold nowadays?
_______________________________________________________________________________________

0
Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passage. Use only one word in each space ( 1 p ) : The country is more beautiful than a town and pleasant to live in. Many people think so, and go to the country (1) ………… the summer holidays though they can not live there all the year round. Some have a cottage built in a village (2) ………… that they can go there whenever they can find the time. English villagers are not all alike, but (3) ……. some ways they are not very different from each...
Đọc tiếp

Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passage. Use only one word in each space ( 1 p ) :

The country is more beautiful than a town and pleasant to live in. Many people think so, and go to the country (1) ………… the summer holidays though they can not live there all the year round. Some have a cottage built in a village (2) ………… that they can go there whenever they can find the time.

English villagers are not all alike, but (3) ……. some ways they are not very different from each other. Almost every village has a church, the round or square tower of (4) ……… can be seen for many miles around. Surrounding the church is the churchyard, (5) ………. people are buried.

The village green (6) ………. a wide stretch of grass, and houses or cottages are (7) ……….. round it . Country life is now fairly comfortable and many villages (8) ………. water brought through pipes into each (9) ………. .

Most villages are so close to some small town that people can go there to buy (10) ……….. they can’t find in the village shops.

1
7 tháng 4 2017

Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passage. Use only one word in each space ( 1 p ) :

The country is more beautiful than a town and pleasant to live in. Many people think so, and go to the country (1) FOR…… the summer holidays though they can not live there all the year round. Some have a cottage built in a village (2) ……SO… that they can go there whenever they can find the time.

English villagers are not all alike, but (3) IN…. some ways they are not very different from each other. Almost every village has a church, the round or square tower of (4) IT… can be seen for many miles around. Surrounding the church is the churchyard, (5) …WHERE…. people are buried.

The village green (6) HAS…. a wide stretch of grass, and houses or cottages are (7) …BUILT….. round it . Country life is now fairly comfortable and many villages (8) …HAVE…. water brought through pipes into each (9) …HOUSE…. .

Most villages are so close to some small town that people can go there to buy (10) …ANYTHING.. they can’t find in the village shops.

III. You are going to read an article about a national vote for people’s favourite tree. Six sentences have been removed from the article. Choose from the sentences A-G the one which fits each gap (16). There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use. TREE OF THE YEAR The aim of the national Tree of the Year competition is to promote and celebrate the most interesting trees around the country. Images and descriptions of a shortlist of 28 trees are put online and the public are asked...
Đọc tiếp

III. You are going to read an article about a national vote for people’s favourite tree. Six sentences have been removed from the article. Choose from the sentences A-G the one which fits each gap (16). There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use.

TREE OF THE YEAR

The aim of the national Tree of the Year competition is to promote and celebrate the most interesting trees around the country. Images and descriptions of a shortlist of 28 trees are put online and the public are asked to vote for their favourite.

The four trees that gain the most votes before 5 p.m. on 5th October will be given a grant of £1,000. In addition, all trees that receive 1,000 or more votes will get a grant of £500. The grants may be spent on a tree health check or advice from a tree expert, or an educational event, for example. (82) ………………. Among the 28 shortlisted trees there are a wide range of tree species, each with its own unique, fascinating story. For example, the ‘Ding Dong’ tree is a copper beech tree growing in a primary school playground. It was named the ‘Ding Dong’ tree because of a game pupils invented in which they race to touch its trunk, shouting ‘Ding Dong!’ The protective space underneath the 50-year-old tree is used as a magical outdoor classroom, while the indoor classroom displays pictures of the tree through each season of the year. (83) ……………….

Many of the other trees in the competition are remarkable for their age alone. The Craigends Yew, for example, is thought to be up to 700 years old, making it one of the oldest in Scotland. It is an amazing sight as many of its branches have layered. (84) ………………. As a result of these extra growths, the total size when measured around the tree’s crown (the main body of its leaves and branches) is a massive 100 metres.

Another very old tree, the Holm Oak in Kilbroney Park, Northern Ireland, is much loved by local people. It measures 3.6 metres around the trunk, and its beautiful bark looks like the skin of a snake. (85) ………………. The advantage of this lack of uprightness is that young children can climb safely and easily on it. Kilbroney Park is home to many remarkable trees, but this tree was chosen as the favourite by community members.

A 500-year-old veteran oak tree stands in the ancient woodland pasture at Carngafallt in Wales. One of the interesting things about this twisted, hollow tree is that it has several ‘air trees’ growing out of it. An ‘air tree’ is one growing without its roots touching the ground. (86) ………………. It extends its roots down inside the oak’s hollow trunk.

The original Bramley apple tree in Nottinghamshire is younger than many in this competition, but is the famous parent of all modern Bramley apple trees. (87) ………………. Many years later, Matthew Bramley, the new owner of the tree, was carrying some of his fruit when he met a gardener called Henry Merryweather. Henry asked if he could take some cuttings from Matthew's trees to grow his own trees. Mr Bramley agreed, provided they were named ‘Bramley's Seedling’.


A. This means that they are touching the ground and have taken root.

B. These roots have become enormous with age and have now emerged above the ground. Children love to jump over them like horses in a race.

C. But the most distinctive thing about this tree is that its main trunk is leaning towards the ground at an angle of 45 degrees. D. The best example of this on the big old tree is another species of tree called a rowan.

E. Alternatively, they could be used to hold a community event in honour of the tree. F. It was planted from a seed in 1809 by a woman called Ann Brailsford.

G. Children hang bird feeders from its branches and it is used as the focus of many of the educational activities going on around it.

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24 tháng 8 2020

III.Choose the best answers:

1.The museum of Ethnology is a valuable centre for exhibition and preservation of the (cultural/ traditional/ costume) heritage of the 54 ethnic groups in the whole country.

2.I want to buy (a/ the/ this) most beautiful shawl for my mom.

3.The Thai are experienced farmers. They dig canals to bring (rice/ water/ cattle) to their fields.

4.The colours of sticky rice represent the elements of the (sun/ moon/ earth)

5.Many ethnic groups have their own (cultures/ traditions/ languages), and some even have written languages.

6.The Viet have the largest number , 53 others are called (ethnic majority peoples/ ethnic villages/ ethinic minority peoples)

7.Ethnic minority peoples in the northern mountainous regions often grow rice on (burnt – out land, pasture/ terraced fields)

8.People use (gac fruit/ turmeric extract/ leaves) to mike red sticky rice.

1. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the given words. environment diseases pollution emission upgrading If you wander on the streets of Ha Noi, the capital of Viet Nam, you may be surprised that most people are wearing masks, hiding their faces. This is because of serious air 1. ____________ in this city. Between March 1 and 4, 2016, the air quality index of Ha Noi, as measured by the US Embassy in Ha Noi was...
Đọc tiếp

1. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the given words.

environment

diseases

pollution

emission

upgrading

If you wander on the streets of Ha Noi, the capital of Viet Nam, you may be surprised that most people are wearing masks, hiding their faces. This is because of serious air 1. ____________ in this city. Between March 1 and 4, 2016, the air quality index of Ha Noi, as measured by the US Embassy in Ha Noi was over 350. At this level, air pollution can cause lots of respiratory 2. ___________, especially to children and the elderly. The major cause of air pollution in Ha Noi is traffic. Due to the increasing number of motorcycles and cars in the last decade, the 3. ____________ of chemical exhausts has been on a constant rise. Another reason is urban construction, including road 4. ____________ projects and residential buildings. People have to live with the dust and dirt throughout the city. Environmental experts have warned that if the city continues to develop its economy with little regard to the 5.__________, the consequence will be tragic.

0