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V. Fill each blank with a word from the box.
accidents ,break ,vehicle, across, did ,rules, it, feels, after, ride
1. What did you do last Sunday?
2. I stayed at home and looked after my younger brother
yesterday.
3. He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never feels worried about traffic jams.
4. You should remember to walk across the streets at the zebra crossings.
5. Does your bike ever break down on the way to school?
6. We must always obey traffic rules for our safety.
7. How far is it from your house to the bus stop?
8. There did not use to be many vehicle on the roads in my
hometown.
9. He used to ride a tricycle when he was three years old.
10. Now there are more traffic accidents than there used to be in this
city.
VI. Put the words/ phrases from the box in each space to complete the following sentences.
zebra crossing railway station speed limit traffic jams
road user means of transport driving license safety helmet
road safety train tickets
1. The government has introduced a new road safety campaign in an attempt to reduce the number of road accidents.
2. A helmet is a hard hat which covers and protects the whole head, worn especially by motorcyclist.
3. We looked on our map to find the way to the railway station.
4. Roadworks have caused traffic jams throughout the city centre.
5. A zebra crossing is a place on a road at which vehicles must stop to allow people to walk across the road.
6. You should know the regulations in order to become a good road user.
7. A driving license is an official document that shows you are able to drive.
8. Slow down because you’re breaking the speed limit.
9. We needed to get to Ha Noi, but we had no means of transport.
10. I have two train tickets available to go to Lao Cai. Would you like to go with me to Sa Pa?
VIII. Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1. Another problem/ the increase/ the number/ cars/ the road.
--> Another problem is the increase of the number of cars on the road.
2. There/ transport rules/ but/ many people/ not seem/ really interested/ follow/
them.
--> There are many transport rules but many people don't seem really interested in following them.
3. The traffic/ worst/ rush hours/ when/ everyone/ try/ get to work/ get home
quickly.
--> The traffic is worst during rush hours when everyone try to get to work and get home quickly.
4. Some people/ ride/ motorbikes/ the pavements/ rather than/ waiting/ a
traffic jam.
--> Some people ride their motorbikes on the pavements rather than waiting in the traffic jam.
5. The traffic/ a nightmare/ visitors/ Viet Nam/ the first time.
--> The traffic can be a nightmare for visitors to Viet Nam for the first time.
6. More people/ own/ private cars/ it/ make/ the problem/ the traffic jams/
worse.
--> More people have their own private cars and it makes the problem of the traffic jams worse.
7. Pedestrians/ get injured/ hit easily/ when/ they/ walk/ the pavements/ cross
the roads/ such times.
--> Pedestrians can get injured and can be hit easily when they walk on the pavements and cross the roads at such times.
8. Road users/ very impatient/ quite aggressive/ constantly using their horns/
even shouting/ others.
--> Road users become very impatient, quite aggressive, constantly using their horns, even shouting at others.
9. Three or four people/ one motorbike/ a common sight/ particularly/ young
people.
--> Three or four people on one motorbike is a common sight, particularly with young people.
10. Some people/ install/ air horn/ their motorbikes/ this/ really annoying/ other
people/ sometimes/ it cause/ accidents.
--> Some people install air horn on their motorbikes, this is really annoying for other people and sometimes it causes accidents.
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live alone.
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to have no time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man anymore, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to become a rich businessman although he is not a poor man anymore.
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter than now.
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don’t.
I used to stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't.
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be more trees in the field than now.
V. Fill each blank with a word from the box.
1. What _______did _________ you do last Sunday?
2. I stayed at home and looked _________after_______ my younger brother
yesterday.
3. He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never _______feels_________worried about traffic jams.
4. You should remember to walk _______across_________ the streets at the zebra crossings.
5. Does your bike ever ________ ride________ down on the way to school?
6. We must always obey traffic _______rules_________ for our safety.
7. How far is _______it_________ from your house to the bus stop?
8. There did not use to be many vehicle on the roads in my hometown.
9. He used to break a tricycle when he was three years old.
10. Now there are more traffic accidents than there used to be in this city.
VIII. Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1.Another problem is the increase in the number of cars on the road
2. There are transport rules but many people don’t seem really interested in following them.
3.The traffic is worst during rush hours when everyone is trying to get to work or get home
5. The traffic can be a nightmare for visitors to Viet Nam for the first time.
6. More people own private cars and it makes the problem of the traffic jams become worse.
7. Pedestrians can get injured or hit easily when they walk on the pavements or cross the roads at such times
8. Road users become very impatient or quite aggressive, constantly using their horns or
even shouting at others.
9. Three or four people on one motorbike is a common sight, particularly with young people.
10. Some people install air horn on their motorbikes, and this is really annoying for other
people and sometimes it causes accidents. .IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live with her parents.
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to have time to collect stamps when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to be a poor man , but now he becomes a rich businessman
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every sunday last year
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter
7.I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be some trees in the field.
That school is hers
I spend about two hours each day doing my homework
I am surprised by his new film
Although I had an umbrella, I got very wet in the rain.
These chemicals will be sold everywhere in my hometown.
Solutions to reduce pollution in our city will be found by scientists
A solar power factory in Australia will be built in the future
1. We cycled to school two years ago, but now we go by train.
- We used __to cycle to school two years ago, but now we go by train_______
2.It’s a good idea to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.
- We should __eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day_____
3. Do you find the horror film terrifying?
- Are __you terrified of the horror film______?
4. His new film is really surprising
- You will ____surprised at his new film__
5. There were not much traffic in the country, but now it is very busy
- There_didn't__use to be much traffic in the country, but now it is very busy _
6. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
- Did _____you use to go the beach when you lived in Nha Trang? __
7. Because he was tired, he did not join the game
- Because of______being tired,he did not join the game_____________________
8. He performed excellently in many films. He has never won an Oscar for Best Actor, (although)
- _____Although He performed excellently in many films. He has never won an Oscar for Best Actor
9. My foot was hurt. I managed to walk to the nearest village (Nevertheless)
- ___My foot was hurt.Nevertheless,I managed to walk to the nearest village____
10. Although the sound in the film was terrible, they kept watching it
- In spite of ___the terrible sound in the film,they kept watching it___
11. Despite my sickness, I went to see the film.
- Although_____I was sick,I went to see the film
1. We cycled to school two years ago, but now we go by train.
- We used __to cycle to school two years ago, but now we go by train_______
2.It’s a good idea to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.
- We should __eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day_____
3. Do you find the horror film terrifying?
- Are __you terrified of the horror film______?
4. His new film is really surprising
- You will ____surprised at his new film__
5. There were not much traffic in the country, but now it is very busy
- There_didn't use to be much traffic in the country, but now it is very busy _
6. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
- Did _____you use to go the beach when you lived in Nha Trang? __
7. Because he was tired, he did not join the game
- Because of______being tired,he did not join the game_____________________
8. He performed excellently in many films. He has never won an Oscar for Best Actor, (although)
- _____Although He performed excellently in many films. He has never won an Oscar for Best Actor
9. My foot was hurt. I managed to walk to the nearest village (Nevertheless)
- ___My foot was hurt.Nevertheless,I managed to walk to the nearest village____
10. Although the sound in the film was terrible, they kept watching it
- In spite of __the terrible sound in the film,they kept watching it___
11. Despite my sickness, I went to see the film.
- Although____I was sick, I went to see the film_
1. We cycled to school two years ago, but now we go by train.
- We used __to cycle to school two years ago, but now we go by train_______
2.It’s a good idea to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day.
- We should __eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day_____
3. Do you find the horror film terrifying?
- Are __you terrified of the horror film______?
4. His new film is really surprising
- You will ____surprised at his new film__
5. There were not much traffic in the country, but now it is very busy
- There_didn't__use to be much traffic in the country, but now it is very busy _
6. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
- Did _____you use to go the beach when you lived in Nha Trang? __
7. Because he was tired, he did not join the game
- Because of______being tired,he did not join the game_____________________
8. He performed excellently in many films. He has never won an Oscar for Best Actor, (although)
- _____Although He performed excellently in many films. He has never won an Oscar for Best Actor
9. My foot was hurt. I managed to walk to the nearest village (Nevertheless)
- ___My foot was hurt.Nevertheless,I managed to walk to the nearest village____
10. Although the sound in the film was terrible, they kept watching it
- In spite of ___the terrible sound in the film,they kept watching it___
11. Despite my sickness, I went to see the film.
- Although_____I was sick,I went to see the film
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence . Use the word given word .
1. Mr and Mrs . smit are flying to Ha Noi now. (TRAVELLING)
=> Mr and Mrs. Smit are travelling to Ha Noi now.
2. Van had motorbike once , but now he doesn't any more. (USED)
=> Van used to have a motorbike once.
3. My fathar usually goes to work by car.(DRIVES)
=> My father usually drives to work.
4. This past of the city didn't have traffic jam. (USE)
=> This part of the city didn't use to have traffic jam.
5. I used to walk to school when I was young. (FOOT)
=> I used to go to school on foot when I was young.
They went to the airport by taxi
You had better go jogging every morning.
The test was too difficult for him to do
Mai spent 2 hours clearing out her room.
Who is the inventor of this machine?
1. You had better obey traffic rules to avoid danger.
2. The price of this bike is different from that bike.
3. Visitors get excited about the Carnival Festival.
4. Dense population has an effect on the quality of life in a country.
5. Their summer holiday lasts for three months.
1. It is dangerous for you not to obey traffic rules. (better)
=> You ____had better not obey traffic rules ________________________________________.
2. This bike is 800,000 VND. That bike is 600,000 VND (different)
=> The price ___of this bike is different from that bike_________________________________________.
3. The Carnival Festival often makes visitors excited. (about)
=> Visitors ___are often excited about the Carnival Festival _________________________________________.
4. Dense population will affect the quality of life in a country. (effect)
=> Dense population ___has an effect on the quality of life in a country_________________________________________.
5. They have a three-month summer holiday. (lasts)
=> Their ___summer holiday lasts three months_________________________________________.
1. It is dangerous for you not to obey traffic rules. (better)
=> You _______had better not obey traffic rules_____________________________________.
2. This bike is 800,000 VND. That bike is 600,000 VND (different)
=> The price ____of this bike is different from that bike________________________________________.
3. The Carnival Festival often makes visitors excited. (about)
=> Visitors ____are often excited about the Carnival Festival________________________________________.
4. Dense population will affect the quality of life in a country. (effect)
=> Dense population _____will have an effect on the quality of life in a country_______________________________________.
5. They have a three-month summer holiday. (lasts)
=> Their ______summer holiday lasts three-month______________________________________.
refer
1, It will be easy to drive sky-cycling tubes.
2, The green bike is mine.
3, Are you interested in flying cars?
4, You shouldn’t go such a long way by bike.
5, Although electric cars cause no air pollution, they still cause traffic jams.
6, Sue is talking to one of her friends.
7, When I was in secondary school, I usually go to school on foot.