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I. Choose the correct word A, B, C or D for each gap to complete the following passage
Today many people in the world are leaving their small villages in the country ( 1 ) ......................... bid and noisy cities. This means that they are leaving the peaceful hills, mountains, fields ( 2 ) ................... rivers of the countryside of the busy world ( 3 ) ....................... streets, bulidings, traffic and crowds.
In many countries people come to live in towns and cities ( 4 ) ...................... they need work.After one or two factories have been built in or near a town, people come ( 5 ) ....................... work and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There ( 6 ) usually an area nearby where the factory workers ( 7 ) ........................ . The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and markets ( 8 ) ......................... more and more people come to live in the area to provide these services and so a city grows
1. A. with B. for C. in D. about
2. A. and B. or C. but D. so
3. A. on B. of C. for D. in
4. A. so B. and C. because D. although
5. A. to find B. find C. to do D. do
6. A. are B. were C. is D. was
7. A. work B. play C. visit D. live
8. A. beacuse B. but C. so D. however
1. A. with
2. A. and
3. B. of
4. C. because
5. A. to find
6. C. is
7. D. live
8. C. so
Fill in the blank
Today many people in the world are leaving(1)__their___ small villages in the country for big and (2)__noisy__cities. This means that they are renounce the(3)__peaceful____hills, mountains, feilds and river of the countryside for the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and(4)_crowds.__. Many people come to (5)__live____in town and cities(6)___because____ they need work. After one or two factories have been(7) ___built_or near a town, people come to find(8)__work____and soon the industral area begins to grow. There is usually an(9)___area__nearby to the factory workers live. The families of these workers need school, hospital and markets, so(10)_more___and more people are to live in the area to provide these service and so a city grow
Today many people in the world are leaving(1)__their___ small villages in the country for big and (2)___noisy__cities. This means that they are renounce the(3)___peaceful___hills, mountains, feilds and river of the countryside for the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and(4)_crowds__. Many people come to (5)___live___in town and cities(6)___because____ they need work. After one or two factories have been(7) __in__or near a town, people come to find(8)__word____and soon the industral area begins to grow. There is usually an(9)___area__nearby to the factory workers live. The families of these workers need school, hospital and markets, so(10)___more_and more people are to live in the area to provide these service and so a city grow
Read about traffic problems in two cities. Match the city with its problem.
|
A. Ho Chi Minh City |
In Ho Chi Minh City, it is not strange to see the sight of a street that is crowded with vehicles. People cannot move and their health is affected by polluted air from exhausted fumes. What are the reasons? The citizens in the city use many personal vehicles to go from one place to another. They aren't used to transporting by public transports. May be because the bus drivers are careless, impolite to them or the taxi fare is too high for some people.
Bangkok is world renowned for its terrible traffic problems, so getting around on the roads is a bit of a nightmare. In my opinion, there are 3 main causes of Bangkok traffic jams. First, the quality of public transportation is low. Bus is of low quality and causes congestion. Second, the BTS and MRT are not enough for users. Finally, the most important cause of traffic jam is car accidents. Bad bus drivers cause accidents frequently and make the road stuck for hours.
PROBLEMS
1. It has low quality public transport: B. Bangkok.
2. It costs a lot to go by taxi: A. Ho Chi Minh City.
3. There are not enough MRTs for its inhabitants: B. Bangkok.
4. Its citizens use a lot of personal vehicles: A. Ho Chi Minh City.
5. There is a high frequency of accidents: B. Bangkok.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
hunger , flea market , poverty, slums , malnutrition , explosion , overpopulation , density, living standard , spacious
1. There are millions of people in that African country who are living in ....poverty..... because they have no jobs.
2. .....Explosion...... is one of the country’s most pressing social problems.
3. She was brought up in the ....slums..... of Dharavi.
4. There has been a shortage of food for a long time because of failure of crops and people are suffering from ....malnutrition.....
5. In Africa many people die of .....hunger..... each year.
6. The hotel rooms are ....spacious..... and comfortable.
7. HongKong has a hight population ....destiny......, over six thousand/km2.
8. The ....living standard.... in many developing countries is low.
9. The government has had to take measures to stop the overpopulation.
10. A .....flea market.... is an outdoor market that sells second-hand goods at low prices.
Ex25: Complete the sentences with the words in the box :
hunger flea market poverty slums malnutrition explosion overpopulation density living standard spacious
1. There are millions of people in that African country who are living in .....poverty.... because they have no jobs.
2. ......Overpopulation..... is one of the country’s most pressing social problems.
3. She was brought up in the .....slums.... of Dharavi.
4. There has been a shortage of food for a long time because of failure of crops and people are suffering from .....hunger....
5. In Africa many people die of .....malnutrition..... each year.
6. The hotel rooms are ....spacious.... and comfortable.
7. HongKong has a hight population ......density...., over six thousand/km2.
8. The .....living standard.... in many developing countries is low.
9. The government has had to take measures to stop the population explosion.
10. A .....flea market.... is an outdoor market that sells second-hand goods at low prices.
26. His parents are very __proud__ of him. (pride)
27. We decided to interview the best six _____applicants_____for the job. (apply)
28. The __residents__ in this town are very friendly (reside)
29. All children should take part in ____activities___with their friends(act)
30. The noise in the city kept Hoa__awake__ . (wake)
31. Do you know a good___decorator___ to decorate my house?(decorate)
32. The train made a late ____department___. (depart)
33. We are waiting for the __arrival__of his plane. (arrive)
34. Give the victim a cup of tea when he _____revives____. (revival )
35. There are many cultural ___differences__between his country and mine. (differ)
Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.
The Maldives are a group of very small islands in the Indian Ocean, near Sri Lanka. It has the smallest (1) __________ of any Asian countries. There are about 1200 islands and there are people living on 200 of them. About 400,000 people live in the Maldives and 75,000 of them are (2)__________ the capital island, Mal. Mal is different from the other islands in the Maldives because it doesn't have any beaches. In fact, there is a small wall (3) __________ goes around the whole islands.
It is very easy to get around the islands. When you (4) __________ on the airpot island, you can take a dhoni and go to Mal. This is a small boat used for (5) __________ around the islands. Dhoni taxis go from the airport island to the capital island every fifteen minutes and (6) __________ midnight every half an hour. You can use these boats to visit other islands, too.
The Maldives are a popular place for scuba diving (7) __________ there are many wonderful fish in the water to see. Also, the water is very clear so when you are (8) __________ you can see for more than 500 metres! There are many professionals diving schools with instructors. They speak many languages, so you can (9) __________ someone to help you. Of course, that’s not all you can do on this beautiful islands. You can go whale and dolphin (10) __________, fishing, surfing, snorkeling, hiking or explore the towns.
1. A. nation B. population C. area D. inhabitant
2. A. in B. at C. above D. on
3. A. who B. where C. that D. it
4. A. arrive B. travel C. depart D. leave
5. A. education B. transportation C. production D. translation
6. A. at B. before C. on D. after
7. A. although B. because C. however D. furthermore
8. A. underwater B. underlevel C. undersea D. Underneath
9. A. look B. see C. find D. hold
10. A. playing B. catching C. hearing D. watching
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Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank.
The Maldives are a group of very small islands in the Indian Ocean, near Sri Lanka. It has the smallest (1) __________ of any Asian countries. There are about 1200 islands and there are people living on 200 of them. About 400,000 people live in the Maldives and 75,000 of them are (2)__________ the capital island, Mal. Mal is different from the other islands in the Maldives because it doesn't have any beaches. In fact, there is a small wall (3) __________ goes around the whole islands.
It is very easy to get around the islands. When you (4) __________ on the airpot island, you can take a dhoni and go to Mal. This is a small boat used for (5) __________ around the islands. Dhoni taxis go from the airport island to the capital island every fifteen minutes and (6) __________ midnight every half an hour. You can use these boats to visit other islands, too.
The Maldives are a popular place for scuba diving (7) __________ there are many wonderful fish in the water to see. Also, the water is very clear so when you are (8) __________ you can see for more than 500 metres! There are many professionals diving schools with instructors. They speak many languages, so you can (9) __________ someone to help you. Of course, that’s not all you can do on this beautiful islands. You can go whale and dolphin (10) __________, fishing, surfing, snorkeling, hiking or explore the towns.
1. A. nation B. population C. area D. inhabitant
2. A. in B. at C. above D. on
3. A. who B. where C. that D. it
4. A. arrive B. travel C. depart D. leave
5. A. education B. transportation C. production D. translation
6. A. at B. before C. on D. after
7. A. although B. because C. however D. furthermore
8. A. underwater B. underlevel C. undersea D. Underneath
9. A. look B. see C. find D. hold
10. A. playing B. catching C. hearing D. watching
1. A. good B. better C. best D. gooder
2. A.density B. exploit C. decline D. growth
3. A. causes B. makes C. forms D. solves
4. A. of B. for C. at D. in
5. A. permanent B. Well-paid C. Part-time D. Full-time
6. A. yearly B. monthly C. daily D. weekly
7. A. teachers B. experts C. tellers D. reporters
8. A. their B. theirs C. it’s D. its
B
D
A
A
C
C
B