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Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence
1.Tom started recycling rubbish two year ago.
Tom has recycled rubbish for two year
2.We have donated books and clothes for ten years.
We began donating books and clothes ten years ago
3.The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't sên her since Christmas Day.
4.I haven't eaten this kind of food here.
This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food here
5.It started raining an hour ago.
It has rained for an hour
6.I have studied English for 5 years.
I began studying English 5 years ago
7.I last saw him when I was a student.
I haven't seen him since I was a student.
8.I haven't talked to him for 8 days.
The last time I talked to him was 8 days ago
Complete the second so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence:
1.Tom started recycling rubbish two years ago
Tom has....................recycled rubbish for two years......................
2.We have donated books and clothes for ten years
We began.................donating books and clothes ten years ago................
3.The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't................ seen her since Christmas Day................
4.I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
This is..........the first time I have eaten this kind of food........................
5.It started raiing an hour ago
It has........rained for an hour..................
1, We haven't seen her since Christams
2, This is the first time I have tried this kind of food
3, It has rained for an hour ago
4, The last time we visited my grandparents was two years ago
5, I began studying three years old
6, It 's nearly 5 years since my brother saw his best friend
7, How long have you started learning EL ?
8, Jane is the same height as her older sister
Học tốt nha bạn 
Ex19: Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first :
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't SEEN HER SINCE CHRISTMAS.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
This is THE FIRST TIME I HAVE TRIED THIS KIND OF FOOD.
3. It started raining an hour ago.
It has RAINED FOR AN HOUR.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months.
The last time WE VISITED MY GRANDPARENTS WAS TWO MONTHS AGO.
5. I have studied English for three years.
I began STUDYING ENGLISH THREE YEARS AGO.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years.
It's NEARLY FIVE YEARS SINCE MY BROTHER LAST SAW HIS BEST FRIEND.
7. When did you start learning English?
How long DID YOU START LEARNING ENGLISH?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister.
Jane is the same HEIGHT AS HER OLDER SISTER.
I. Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
1. We last went to London two years ago.
➞We................haven't gone to London for 2 years....................................
➞It's.....2 years since we last went to London.........................................................
➞The last time.......we went to London was 2 years ago..................................................
2. This is the first time I have visited Hanoi
➞ I.....................have never visited Ha Noi before.............................................
3. I began learning English five years ago.
➝ I have........learnt English for five years.....................................................
4. I last saw her in 2010.
➝..................I haven't seen her since 2010............................................................
5. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
......................This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food................................................
6. I started working for this company a years ago.
.............I have worked for this company for a year......................................................................
7. I last read that book on November 20th
...........I haven't read that books since November 20th .............................................................................
8. I have never eaten with knives and folks before.
...............This is the first time I have eaten with knives and forks ..............................................................................
9. It is 10 years sice I last visited Dalat.
...........I last visited Dalat 10 years ago .......................................................................................
10. She hasn't phoned home for two weeks.
...............The last time she phoned home was 2 weeks ago .................................................................................
11. Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago
...........Mr. Brown has bought this car for 5 years .....................................................................
1.this is the first time I've ever painted a mural over graffiti.
I have never painted a mural over graffiti before.
2. Mr.Binh started recycling rubbish tow years ago.
Mr.Binh has recycled rubbish for 2 year.
3.David failed the exam because of his laziness.
Because David was lazy, he failed the exam.
4.They haven't cleaned up the street forr five months.
It's five months since they last cleaned up the street.
5.We have donated books and clothes for ten years.
We began to donate/donating books and clothes ten years ago.
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. The last time we saw her was of Christmas day.
=> We haven’t seen her since Chritmas day.
2. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago.
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven’t visited my grandfather for two months.
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. i have studied English for three years.
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn’t seen his best friend for nearly five years.
=> It's nearly 5 years since my brother didn't see his best friend
I. Rewrite the following sentences.
1. It's ages since I took any photos.
- I have....not taken photos for ages........................................
2. Tom has not had his hair cut for a moth.
- It's.........a month since Tom last had his hair cut...............................................
3. Tom hasn't seen "Titanic" before.
- It's the first time...... the first time Tom saw ''Titanic''.............................
4. The last time I was abroad was in the summer of 2000.
- I...............not been abroad since the summer of 2000.......................................................................
5. Tom last watched T.V on New Year's Day.
- Tom.......hasn't watched TV since New Year's day.....................................................................
6. It's three months since the windows were cleaned.
- The windows...........haven't been cleared for 3 months.................................................
7. My friends began studying English fifteen years ago.
- My friends..........has studied English for 15 years.............................................................
8. My father hasn't played football since 1980.
- The last time........my father played football was 1980..............................................
9. He hasn't drunk any beer since the accident happened.
- He last..... drank beer when the accident happened................................................................
10. My brother started smoking two years ago.
- My brother..........has smoked for 2 years............................................
11. We haven't met Tom since he got married.
- We last.......met Tom when he got married....................................................
12.This is the first time I ate this kind of foos.
- I haven't...... .....eaten this kind of food before................................................
13. It's four years since I got maried.
- I have.......not got married for 4 years........................................
14. He has been working for this factory for three years.
- He started.............working for this factory three years ago...........................................................
3. Tom hasn't seen "Titanic" before.
- It's the first time Tom has seen "Titanic"
4. The last time I was abroad was in the summer of 2000.
- I haven't been abroad since the summer of 2000 7. My friends began studying English fifteen years ago.- My friends have studied English for fifteen years
8. My father hasn't played football since 1980.
- The last time my father played football was in 1980
13. It's four years since I got maried.
- I have been married for four years
didn't call her up 2 days ago.
I haven't called her uo for 2 days
Did you finish the test an hour ago?
Have you finished the test for an hour?
I started playing tennis last year.
I've played tennis since last year
I haven’t seen him for a week
It’s a week since I last saw him
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
He has used the computer since he was 19
He began using the computer when he was 19
Peter has watched that film since last month
It’s last month since Peter last watched that film
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
Did Dad work here when I was born?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has not worked here sice I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Haven’t you used this car for a long time ?
Did you use this car a long time ago?
Is it the first time your father drunk that wine
Did your father drink that wine before?
This car is the most mordern I’ve used
I’ve never used such the most modern car before
It’s four years since I learnt in Hoa Lien school
I have learnt in Hoa Lien School for 4 years
She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding
she hasn’t worn that dress since her sister's wedding
When did you start working in that factory?
How long have you worked in that factory?
Nam hasn’t written to his friend since 2005
It is 2005 since Nam last wrote to his friend
It is the first time I have heard about that
I have never heard about that before
They have’t played volleyball since last year
It is last year since they last played volleyball
Mr Nam has worked in this factory for years
Mr Nam started working in this factory years ago
Hoa hasn’t met me since she went abroad
Hoa last met her when she went abroad
Mr Lam started learning French on september 2nd
Mr Lam has learned French since September 2nd
He has used this car since he bought a new house
He began using this car when he bought a new house
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
Peter watched this film when he came home.
Peter has watched this film since he came home
It's a week since I last saw her.
I haven't seen her for a week
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Did Dad start to work here when I was born?
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has worked here since I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Children began to play games at 9pm
Children have played games since 9 p.m
When did you first know her ?
How long have you first known her?
I have never tasted the cake before
This is the first time I've ever tasted the cake
I haven’t played tennis since 1990
The last time I've played tennis was in 1990
I haven’t been to Briton for three years
The last time I've been to Briton was three years ago
I have never met such a famous person before
It’s the first time I've vẻ met such a famous person
I’ve never eaten this before
It’s the first time I've ever reaten this
1. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
-> This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food.
2. Max plays the violin. He started three years sgo.
-> Max started playing the violin three years ago.
3. I have a bike. I bought it two months ago.
-> I bought a bike two months ago.
4. John lives in Manchester. He moved there in 2007.
-> John has lived in Manchester since 2007.
5. My father stopped smoking when I was ten.
-> My father gave up smoking when I was ten.
6. I saw An yesterday but I haven't seen her today.
-> I haven't seen An since yesterday.
7. Tom and Mary have been married for five years.
-> It is five years since Tom and Mary got married
8. I haven't seen my father for one month.
-> It's one month since I last saw my father.
9. Tom has not had his hair cut for over 3 months.
-> It is over 3 months since Tom last had his hair cut.
10. My father hasn't been to Hanoi for 2 years.
-> It is 2 years since my father was last to Hanoi.
? Rewrite the following sentences ?
1 . I haven't eaten this kind of food before
=> This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food
2 . Max plays the violin . He started three years ago
=> Mas started play the violin three years ago
3 . I have a bike , I bought it two months ago
=> I bought a bike two months ago
4 . John lives in Manchester . He moved there in 2007
=> John has lived in Manchester since 2007
5 . My father stopped smoking when I was ten
=> My father gave up smoking when I was ten
6 . I saw An yesterday but I haven't seen her today
=> I haven't seen An since yesterday
7 . Tom and Mary have been married for five years
=> It's five years since Tom and Mary have been married
8 . I haven't seen my father for one month
=> It's one month since I haven't seen my father
9 . Tom has not had his hair cut for over 3 months
=> It's three months since Tom has not had his hair cut
10 . My father hasn't been to Ha Noi for 2 years
=> It's two years since my father hasn't been to Ha Noi
I)Rewrite the senrences
1) Tom started recycling rubbish 2 years ago
Tom has________recyclied rubbish for 2 years____________
2) We have donated books and clothes for 10 years
We began________donating books and clothes10 years ago___________
3) The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
We haven't______seen her since Christmas Day ____________
4) I haven't eaten this kind of food before
This is_______the first time I have eaten this kind of food ______________
5) It started raining an hour ago
It has________rained for an hour_________
1) Tom started recycling rubbish 2 years ago
Tom has__recycled rubbish for 2 years __
2) We have donated books and clothes for 10 years
We began___donating books and clothes 10 years ago_____
3) The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
We haven't____seen her since Christmas Day___
4) I haven't eaten this kind of food before
This is___the first time I have eaten this kind of food___
5) It started raining an hour ago
It has____rained for an hour____