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10 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án B.

Câu dùng mệnh đề quan hệ ở dạng rút gọn, có động từ dùng ở bị động: now considered a classic = which is now considered a classic.

Tạm dịch: Trong The Sociology of Science (Xã hội học của khoa học), nay được coi là kinh điển, Robert Merton luận bàn về lực lượng văn hóa, kinh tế và xã hội những thứ đã góp phần vào sự phát triển của khoa học hiện địa

7 tháng 5 2018

Đáp án B

Kiến thức về mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn

Xét cấu trúc câu:

Robert Merton: chủ ngữ

Discusses: động từ chính của câu

=> _____ a classic: có vai trò là mệnh đề bổ ngữ

=> chọn B (ban đầu : “is now considered" giản lược còn "now considered")

Tạm dịch: Trong khoa học xã hội, được coi là một tác phẩm kinh điển, Robert Merton thảo luận về các lực lượng văn hóa, kinh tế và xã hội đã đóng góp cho sự phát triển của khoa học hiện đại.

3 tháng 12 2019

Đáp án B.

Câu dùng mệnh đề quan hệ ở dạng rút gọn, có động từ dùng ở bị động: now considered a classic = which is now considered a classic.

Tạm dịch: Trong The Sociology of Science (Xã hội học của khoa học), nay được coi là kinh điển, Robert Merton luận bàn về lực lượng văn hóa, kinh tế và xã hội những thứ đã góp phần vào sự phát triển của khoa học hiện đại.

11 tháng 1 2017

Đáp án B.

Câu dùng mệnh đề quan hệ ở dạng rút gọn, có động từ dùng ở bị động: now considered a classic = which is now considered a classic.

Tạm dịch: Trong The Sociology of Science (Xã hội học của khoa học), nay được coi là kinh điển, Robert Merton luận bàn về lực lượng văn hóa, kinh tế và xã hội những thứ đã góp phần vào sự phát triển của khoa học hiện địa.

15 tháng 6 2018

Đáp án D

Kiến thức về cách dùng từ

Tạm dịch: Sau bài giảng về khoa học xã hội tất cả học sinh được mời tham gia một cuộc thảo luận về các vấn đề mà đã được nêu lên trong bài học.

=> Đáp án là D (were risen => were raised)

Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question. The biologist's role in society as well as his moral and ethical responsibility in the discovery and development of new ideas has led to a reassessment of his social and scientific value systems. A scientist can no longer ignore the consequences of his discoveries; he is as concerned with the possible misuses of his findings as he is with the basic research in...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

The biologist's role in society as well as his moral and ethical responsibility in the discovery and development of new ideas has led to a reassessment of his social and scientific value systems. A scientist can no longer ignore the consequences of his discoveries; he is as concerned with the possible misuses of his findings as he is with the basic research in which he is involved. This emerging social and political role of the biologist and all other scientists requires a weighing of values that cannot be done with the accuracy or the objectivity of a laboratory balance. As a member of society, it is necessary for a biologist now to redefine his social obligations and his functions, particularly in the realm of making judgments about such ethical problems as man's control of his environment or his manipulation of genes to direct further evolutionary development.

As a result of recent discoveries concerning hereditary mechanisms, genetic engineering, by which human traits are made to order, may soon be a reality. As desirable as it may seem to be, such an accomplishment would entail many value judgments. Who would decide, for example, which traits should be selected for change? In cases of genetic deficiencies and disease, the desirability of the change is obvious, but the possibilities for social misuse are so numerous that they may far outweigh the benefits.

Probably the greatest biological problem of the future, as it is of the present, will be to find ways to curb environmental pollution without interfering with man's constant effort to improve the quality of his life. Many scientists believe that underlying the spectra of pollution is the problem of surplus human population. A rise in population necessitates an increase in the operations of modern industry, the waste products of which increase the pollution of air, water, and soil. The question of how many people the resources of the Earth can support is one of critical importance.

Although the solutions to these and many other problems are yet to be found, they do indicate the need for biologists to work with social scientists and other members of society in order to determine the requirements necessary for maintaining a healthy and productive planet. For although many of man's present and future problems may seem to be essentially social, political, or economic in nature, they have biological ramifications that could affect the very existence of life itself.

According to the passage, a modern scientist should be more concerned about__________.

A. the consequences of his discoveries 

B. his basic research

C. his manipulation of genes 

D. the development of new ideas

1
29 tháng 10 2017

Đáp án là A

Theo bài đọc, một nhà khoa học hiện đại nên quan tâm nhiều hơn đến

A. những hậu quả của những khám phá của ông ấy.

B. nghiên cứu cơ bản

C. sự vận dụng của gen

D. sự phát triển những ý tưởng mới

Dẫn chứng: A scientist can no longer ignore the consequences of his discoveries

28 tháng 5 2017

Đáp án D.

Đổi risen thành raised.

- raise (v): nâng lên, đỡ dậy; giơ lên, đưa lên, kéo lên; ngước lên, ngẩng lên: Ngoại động từ, theo sau là tân ngữ.

- rise (v): lên, lên cao, tăng lên: Nội động từ, không có tân ngữ đứng sau, không dùng được ở dạng bị động.

Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question. The biologist's role in society as well as his moral and ethical responsibility in the discovery and development of new ideas has led to a reassessment of his social and scientific value systems. A scientist can no longer ignore the consequences of his discoveries; he is as concerned with the possible misuses of his findings as he is with the basic research in...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage, and mark the letter (A, B, C or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each question.

The biologist's role in society as well as his moral and ethical responsibility in the discovery and development of new ideas has led to a reassessment of his social and scientific value systems. A scientist can no longer ignore the consequences of his discoveries; he is as concerned with the possible misuses of his findings as he is with the basic research in which he is involved. This emerging social and political role of the biologist and all other scientists requires a weighing of values that cannot be done with the accuracy or the objectivity of a laboratory balance. As a member of society, it is necessary for a biologist now to redefine his social obligations and his functions, particularly in the realm of making judgments about such ethical problems as man's control of his environment or his manipulation of genes to direct further evolutionary development.

As a result of recent discoveries concerning hereditary mechanisms, genetic engineering, by which human traits are made to order, may soon be a reality. As desirable as it may seem to be, such an accomplishment would entail many value judgments. Who would decide, for example, which traits should be selected for change? In cases of genetic deficiencies and disease, the desirability of the change is obvious, but the possibilities for social misuse are so numerous that they may far outweigh the benefits.

Probably the greatest biological problem of the future, as it is of the present, will be to find ways to curb environmental pollution without interfering with man's constant effort to improve the quality of his life. Many scientists believe that underlying the spectra of pollution is the problem of surplus human population. A rise in population necessitates an increase in the operations of modern industry, the waste products of which increase the pollution of air, water, and soil. The question of how many people the resources of the Earth can support is one of critical importance.

Although the solutions to these and many other problems are yet to be found, they do indicate the need for biologists to work with social scientists and other members of society in order to determine the requirements necessary for maintaining a healthy and productive planet. For although many of man's present and future problems may seem to be essentially social, political, or economic in nature, they have biological ramifications that could affect the very existence of life itself.

The word "which" in paragraph 3 refers to __________.

A. the waste products dumped into our environment 

B. serious environmental pollution

C. activities of surplus human population 

D. activities of an overpopulated society's industry

1
11 tháng 9 2017

Đáp án là D

Từ “ which” ở đoạn 3 ám chỉ đến

A. những sản phẩm bỏ đi được đưa vào môi trường

B. sự ô nhiễm môi trường nghiêm trọng

C. các hoạt động của sự quá tải dân số.

D. các hoạt động của nên công nghiệp trong xã hội dân số quá tải.

Dẫn chứng: A rise in population necessitates an increase in the operations of modern industry, the waste products of which increase the pollution of air, water, and soil

4 tháng 3 2017

Đáp án D.

Đổi risen thành raised.

- raise (v): nâng lên, đỡ dậy; giơ lên, đưa lên, kéo lên; ngước lên, ngẩng lên: Ngoại động từ, theo sau là tân ngữ.

- rise (v):  lên, lên cao, tăng lên: Nội động từ, không có tân ngữ đứng sau, không dùng được ở dạng bị động.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsThe biologist's role in society as well as his moral and ethical responsibility in the discovery and development of new ideas has led to a reassessment of his social and scientific value systems. A scientist can no longer ignore the consequences of his discoveries; he is as concerned with the possible misuses of his findings as he is with the basic...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

The biologist's role in society as well as his moral and ethical responsibility in the discovery and development of new ideas has led to a reassessment of his social and scientific value systems. A scientist can no longer ignore the consequences of his discoveries; he is as concerned with the possible misuses of his findings as he is with the basic research in which he is involved. This emerging social and political role of the biologist and all other scientists requires a weighing of values that cannot be done with the accuracy or the objectivity of a laboratory balance. As a member of society, it is necessary for a biologist now to redefine his social obligations and his functions, particularly in the realm of making judgments about such ethical problems as man's control of his environment or his manipulation of genes to direct further evolutionary development.

As a result of recent discoveries concerning hereditary mechanisms, genetic engineering, by which human traits are made to order, may soon be a reality. As desirable as it_may seem to be, such an accomplishment would entail many value judgments. Who would decide, for example, which traits should be selected for change? In cases of genetic deficiencies and disease, the desirability of the change is obvious, but the possibilities for social misuse are so numerous that they may far outweigh the benefits.

Probably the greatest biological problem of the future, as it is of the present, will be to find ways to curb environmental pollution without interfering with man's constant effort to improve the quality of his life. Many scientists believe that underlying the spectre of pollution is the problem of surplus human population. A rise in population necessitates an increase in the operations of modern industry, the waste products of which increase the pollution of air, water, and soil. The question of how many people the resources of the Earth can support is one of critical importance.

       Although the solutions to these and many other problems are yet to be found, they do indicate the need for biologists to work with social scientists and other members of society in order to determine the requirements necessary for maintaining a healthy and productive planet. For although many of man's present and future problems may seem to be essentially social, political, or economic in nature, they have biological ramifications that could affect the very existence of life itself.

It is implied in the passage that genetic engineering __________.

 

A. will change all human traits

B. is no longer desirable

C. is the most desirable for life

D. may do us more harm than good

1
17 tháng 4 2018

Đáp án là D

Ý trong bài: .... In cases of genetic deficiencies and disease, the desirability of the change is obvious, but the possibilities for social misuse are so numerous that they may far outweigh the benefits.