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Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month B. Every year C. Every two years D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples B. Offerings C. Shrines D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking B. Tug of war C. Boat race D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month
B. Every year
C. Every two years
D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples
B. Offerings
C. Shrines
D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking
B. Tug of war
C. Boat race
D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
Write the correct form of the words in brackets:
1.At the end of the service, a lot of...worshipers....streamed down to the altar(worship)
2....Floating......lanterns feature special heritage night at Hoi An(float)
3.....Festival ....activities are official procession,sporting events and singing((festival)
4....Preparations.....for the Lunar New Year begin weeks before the festival(prepare)
5.Tet is the privilged occasion for family members to....reunite...(reunion)
6.Hung King temple festival is held in...commemoration....of Vietnam's first Kings(commemorate)
7.The tribe has different...ceremonial....masks for each ceremony(ceremony)
8......Preservation ....of culture can be achived by keeping cultural elements,such as food, clothing, shelter, and language(preserve)
9.The Whale Festival is....typical....of the many different festivals in villages in Vietnam(type)
10.Hat Xoan is a folk song.....performed..in festivals and worshipping genie(performance)
Write the correct form of the words in brackets:
1.At the end of the service, a lot of...WORSHPIERS....streamed down to the altar(worship)
2.....FLOATING.....lanterns feature special heritage night at Hoi An(float)
3.....FESTIVAL....activities are official procession,sporting events and singing((festival)
4....PREPARATIONS.....for the Lunar New Year begin weeks before the festival(prepare)
5.Tet is the privilged occasion for family members to....REUNITE..(reunion)
6.Hung King temple festival is held in....COMMEMORATION...of Vietnam's first Kings(commemorate)
7.The tribe has different...CEREMONIAL....masks for each ceremony(ceremony)
8....PRESERVATION......of culture can be achived by keeping cultural elements,such as food, clothing, shelter, and language(preserve)
9.The Whale Festival is...TYPICAL.....of the many different festivals in villages in Vietnam(type)
10.Hat Xoan is a folk song..PERFORMED.....in festivals and worshipping genie(performance)
1. Hung King / Temple / Festival / take / place / 8th / 11th / day / third / lunar / month / Phu Tho /./
Hung Kinh Temple Festival takes place from 8th to 11th day of the third lunar month in Phu Tho
2. This / festival / hold / worship / Hung Kings / who / be / founders / also / first / emperors / nation /./
this festival is held to worship the Hung Kings who are the founders and also the first emperors of the nation
3. The / festival /features / process / the / foot / Nghia Linh / mountain / the / High Temple / top / mountain /./
the festival features a procession from the foot of Nghia Linh mountain to the High Temple on top of the mountain.
4. Here /,/ there / ceremony / offer / incense / speciality / such as / chung cakes /,/ day cakes / five-fruit trays / Kings /./
here, there is a ceremony of offering incense and specialities such as chung cakes , day cakes and five-fruit trays to the Kings
5. Moreover /,/ there / also / many / joy / activity / include / bamboo swings /,/ lion dances /,/ wrestling / and / xoan / sing / performance/./
moreover, there are also many joyful activities including bamboo swings, lion dances, wrestling and xoan singing performances
1. Hung King / Temple / Festival / take / place / 8th / 11th / day / third / lunar / month / Phu Tho /./
=> THE HUNG KING TEMPLE FESTIVAL TAKES PLACE FROM THE 8TH TO THE 11TH DAY OF THE THIRD LUNAR MONTH IN PHU THO.
2. This / festival / hold / worship / Hung Kings / who / be / founders / also / first / emperors / nation /./
=> THIS FESTIVAL IS HELD TO WORSHIP THE HUNG KINGS WHO ARE THE FOUNDERS AND ALSO THE FIRST EMPEROR OF THE NATION.
3. The / festival /features / process / the / foot / Nghia Linh / mountain / the / High Temple / top / mountain /./
=> THE FESTIVEL FEATURES A PROCESSION FROM THE FOOT OF THE NGHĨA LINH MOUNTAIN TO THE HIGH TEMPLE ON THE TOP OF THE MOUNTAIN.
4. Here /,/ there / ceremony / offer / incense / speciality / such as / chung cakes /,/ day cakes / five-fruit trays / Kings /./
=> HERE, THERE IS A CEREMONY OF OFFERING INCENSE AND SPECIALITIES SUCH AS CHUNG CAKES, DAY CAKES AND 5 - FRUIT TRAYS TO THE KINGS.
5. Moreover /,/ there / also / many / joy / activity / include / bamboo swings /,/ lion dances /,/ wrestling / and / xoan / sing / performance/./
=> MOREOVER, THERE ARE ALSO MANY JOYFUL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING BAMBOO SWINGS, LION DANCES, WRESTLING AND XOAN SINGING PERFORMANCES.
Đọc và thực hiện các yêu cầu sau :
The Hung Temple is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province . The Festival makes it possible for Vietnamese people to visit their land of origin. A day before the festival, you can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . On the day beforethe festival,people let 100 sky lanterns fly into the sky . The main worship service is held the following morning A flowers ceremony starts the festival. In the upper Temple , there is a ceremony of offeringa five-fruit tray,banh chung ( Square cakes ) and Banh Day ( circle cakes ) to the 18thHung King . Also , there is an elephant march followed by the cross - bow shooting , rice - cooking , swimging contests , cockfights and dragon dances .
1. Tích T / F :
a) The Hung Temple is in the root of Nghia Linh mountain . F
b) Modern flags are seen along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . T
c) People let 100 sky lanterns float on the river on the day before the festival . F
d) There is an elephant march during the festival . T
e) A six - fruit tray is one of the offerings to the 18th King . F
2. Trả lời câu hỏi .
a) Where is the Hung Temple ?
-> It is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province.
b) What can you see on the day before the festival ?
-> You can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain.
c) When is the main worship service held ?
-> It is held the following morning.
d) Does a fruit ceremony start the festival ?
-> No, it doesn't.
e) Which march is followed by the cross - bow shooting ?
-> The elephant march is followed by the cross-bow shooting.
Đọc và thực hiện các yêu cầu sau :
The Hung Temple is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province . The Festival makes it possible for Vietnamese people to visit their land of origin. A day before the festival, you can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . On the day beforethe festival,people let 100 sky lanterns fly into the sky . The main worship service is held the following morning .A flowers ceremony starts the festival. In the upper Temple , there is a ceremony of offeringa five-fruit tray,banh chung ( Square cakes ) and Banh Day ( circle cakes ) to the 18th Hung King . Also , there is an elephant march followed by the cross - bow shooting , rice - cooking , swimging contests , cockfights and dragon dances .
1. Tích T / F :
a) The Hung Temple is in the root of Nghia Linh mountain .__T___
b) Modern flags are seen along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . _____T_______
c) People let 100 sky lanterns float on the river on the day before the festival . _____F_____
d) There is an elephant march during the festival .____T______
e) A six - fruit tray is one of the offerings to the 18th King ._______F_________
2. Trả lời câu hỏi .
a) Where is the Hung Temple ?
=> The Hung Temple is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province .
b) What can you see on the day before the festival ?
=> A day before the festival, you can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain .
c) When is the main worship service held ?
=> The main worship service is held the following morning .
d) Does a fruit ceremony start the festival ?
=> No, it doesn't . A flowers ceremony starts the festival.
e) Which march is followed by the cross - bow shooting ?
=> There is an elephant march followed by the cross - bow shooting .
Ex3: Make sentences using the given words:
1. The festival/ feature/ many folk games/ bamboo swings/ rice cooking competitions/ lion dance/ human chess/ water puppet performance/ wrestling/ crossbow shooting, ctc.
The festival is featured with many folk games such as bamboo swings, rice cooking competitions, lion dance, human chess, water puppet performance, wrestling, crossbow shooting, etc
2. There/ a ceremony/ offering incense/ five-fruit trays/ and specialities/ chung cakes/ day cakes/ which/ two traditional foods/ Vietnam.
There is a ceremony of offering incense and five-fruit trays and specialities such as chung cakes, day cakes which are the two traditional food in Vietnam
3. Governmental leaders/ will lead/ procession/ up/ Upper Temple.
Governmental leaders will lead the procession up to Upper Temple
1. The festival featured many folk games, bamboo swings, are rice cooking competition, Lions dancing, human chess game, a water pump performance, wrestling, crossbow shooting, etc
2. There was a ceremony offering incense, 5 fruit trays and specialties, Chung cakes and day cakes, which are two traditional foods in Vietnam
3. Government leaders will lead a procession up to the Upper temple.
1 specialties
2 magician
3 congratulations
4 attendance
5 strictly