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1. It's exciting for me to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month.
=> I am……………………………excited to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month………………………………………………
2. Those children need to be taught about how Vietnam has transformed itself.
=> It is…………………… necessary to teach those children about how Vietnam has transformed itself………………………………………………………
3. She was so rude to shout at his face in the department store.
=> It was ………………… rude of her to shout at his face in the department store.……………………………………………………
4. My father was pleased when he learned that I had passed the entrance exam to high school.
=> My father…………………r was pleased to learn that I had passed the entrance exam to high school………………………………...………………
[5-8] Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in capital.
5. He was so brave that he could tell her what he thought about her. (IT)
=>……………… It was brave of him to tell her what he thought about her.…………………………………………………………………
6. Your bad news upsets me very much. (SORRY)
=>……………I am sorry to hear your bad news…………………………………………………………………
7. When will you book the flight for your trip to Vietnam? (BE)
=>……………………When will the flight for your trip to Vietnam be booked?………………………………………………..….
8. I'm interested in the news about ancient towns. (FIND)
=>……………………I find the news about ancient towns interesting………………………………………………………..….
[9-10] Mark the letter A, B, c or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
9. If we had taken his sage advice, we wouldn't be in so much trouble now.
A. unwilling B. clever C. unwise D. eager
10. When you put on clothing or make-up, you place it on your body in order to wear it.
A. take off B. look after C. wash up D. get on
[1-4] Rewrite the following sentences, using the provided word to keep meaning as that of the root one.
1. It's exciting for me to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month.
=> I am excited to learn that I can come to visit my friend in Phu Yen next month.
2. Those children need to be taught about how Vietnam has transformed itself.
=> It is important to teach those children about how Vietnam has transformed itself.
3. She was so rude to shout at his face in the department store.
=> It was rude of her to shout at his face in the department store.
4. My father was pleased when he learned that I had passed the entrance exam to high school.
=> My father was pleased to learn that I had passed the entrance exam to high school.
[5-8] Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word in capital.
5. He was so brave that he could tell her what he thought about her. (IT)
=> It was brave of him to tell her what he thought about her.
6. Your bad news upsets me very much. (SORRY)
=> I am sorry to hear your bad news.
7. When will you book the flight for your trip to Vietnam? (BE)
=> When will the flight for your trip to Vietnam be booked?
8. I'm interested in the news about ancient towns. (FIND)
=> I find the news about ancient towns interesting.
[9-10] Mark the letter A, B, c or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
9. If we had taken his sage advice, we wouldn't be in so much trouble now.
A. unwilling B. clever C. unwise D. eager
10. When you put on clothing or make-up, you place it on your body in order to wear it.
A. take off B. look after C. wash up D. get on
VI. REWRITE THESE SENTENCES.
1. The Nile River is longer than the Mekong River.
=> The Mekong River isn’t longer than the Nile River.
2. You have more books than your sister does.
=> Your sister doesn’t have more books than you do.
3. Mrs. Lien works more hours than Mrs. Hoa.
=> Mrs. Hoa doesn't work more hours than Mrs.Lien does.
7. My father is taller than my mother.
=> My mother isn't taller than my father.
8. Does John have a better bike than this?
=> Is this the best bike of John ?
9. Exercise 1 is more difficult than Exercise 2.
=> Exercise 2 isn't more difficult than Exercise 1.
10. Trang is the best students in our class.
=> Nobody in our class is better than Trang.
11. Your apartment is bigger than my apartment.
=> My apartment isn’t bigger than your apartment.
12. My house is big, but Nam’s house is small.
=> My house is bigger than Nam's house.
13. She doesn’t have as many toys as I do.
=> She has fewer toys than me.
14. There is less coffee in my cup than there is in your cup.
=> Your cup is more coffee than my cup.
15.I don’t have so many friends as my sister .
=> I have fewer friends than my sister.
16. My friends have more candies than I do.
=> I don’t have as many candies as my friends.
17. My brother drinks more coffee than my sister.
=> My sister drinks less coffee than my brother.
18. This cake tastes better than that one.
=>That cake doesn’t taste as well as this one.
19. Mai is taller than other students in his class.
=> Mai is the tallest students in his class.
20. Reading books is more boring than watching TV.
=> Watching TV is not more boring than reading books.
21. He likes playing soccer better than swimming.
=> He prefers playing soccer to swimming.
22. My mother can cook better than I do.
=> I can’t cook as well as my mother.
23. No one in the club plays the piano worse than he does.
=> He is the worst piano player in the club.
24. Nam is 20 years old. I am 20 years old, too.
=> Nam is the same age as me.
IV. Rewrite the sentences, so that their meaning stays the same, using the given words in brackets.
1. There is no bulding in the city higher that this. ( HIGHEST )
=> This is the highest bulding in the city
2. Miss. Lan likes gardening more than fishing. ( PREFERS )
=> Miss Lan prefers garderning to fishing
3. His car runs fast but a race car runs faster. ( AS...AS )
=> His car runs not as fast as a race car
4. Because Hoang was lazy, he failed the exam. ( BECAUSE OF
=> Because of being lazy , Hoang failed the exam
IV. Rewrite the sentences, so that their meaning stays the same, using the given words in brackets.
1. There is no bulding in the city higher that this. ( HIGHEST )
…this building is the highest in the city…..……………………......…
2. Miss. Lan likes gardening more than fishing. ( PREFERS )
…………Miss. Lan prefers gardening to fishing.…………………………
3. His car runs fast but a race car runs faster. ( AS...AS )
…………his car can't run as fast as a race car………….....………………
4. Because Hoang was lazy, he failed the exam. ( BECAUSE OF )
………because of being lazy, hoang failed the exam.………………………...........…
Rewrite each sentence beginning as shown so that the meaning remains the same (1 point)
1. The last time Henry smoked a cigarette was in 2005.
- Henry hasn’t smoked a cigaretter since 2005.
2. I think no city in the world is more beautiful than Paris
- I think Paris is the most beautiful city in the world.
3. Bill and Peter are too young to ride motor-cycles.
- Bill and Peter are not old enough to ride motor-cycles.
4. School uniforms must be worn at all times
- Students must wear uniforms at all times.
5. The astronauts orbited the earth in 2 hours
- It took the astronauts 2 hours to orbit the earth.
IX. Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the one given. (1,0pt)
1. You are the worst guitarist in the world.
-> No one in the world is worse guitarist than you
2. We couldn’t drive fast because of the heavy rain.
-> The heavy rain prevented us from driving fast
3. He can’t get the job because he isn’t good at English.
-> If he …were good at English , he could get the job
4. “Let’s check everything once more” said the leader.
-> The leader suggested checking everything once more
5. The last time she went out with him was two years ago.
-> She hasn’t ……gone out with him for two years
III. Use cue words or phrases to complete tjese sentences.
1. She/ wish/ she/ speak/ English/ fluently.
—>..........She wishes she spoke English fluently...........………………
2. My friend/ play/ the piano/ for 6 years.
—>………My friend has played the piano for 6 years…………
3. We/ not/ go/ shopping/ yesterday.
—>……We didn't go shopping yesterday………
4. Nam/ not/ strong enough/ carry suitcase.
—>………Nam is not strong enough to carry suitcase…………
5. I/ used/ walk/ school /when/ I/ a child.
—>……I used to walk to school when I was a child………
I. Finish the second sentence so that it stays the same meaning as the first one ( 0,75 point )
1. Mai doesn’t play the piano as well as Lan =>Lan plays………the piano better than mai………………………………
2. My children run faster than me. =>I run............more slowly than my children......................................................................
3. They love to eat out with their friends
=> They are interested ……eating out with their friends………………………….
II. Make questions for underlined phrasal words( 0,75 point )
1. I watch cartoons twice a week
à……………how often do you watch cartoons…………………………………………………………………
2. The communal house is the biggest house in the village.
à……………which is the biggest house in the village.…………………………………………………………………
3. The Hani people live in Lai Chau and Lao Cai.
à ..................where do the hani people live..........................................
I. Finish the second sentence so that it stays the same meaning as the first one( 0,75 point )
1. Mai doesn’t play the piano as well as Lan
=>Lan plays…the piano better than Mai……
2. My children run faster than me.
=>I don't run as fast as my children....
3. They love to eat out with their friends
=> They are interested …in eating out with their friends……….
II. Make questions for underlined phrasal words( 0,75 point )
1. I watch cartoons twice a week
à…How often do you watch cartoons ?…
2. The communal house is the biggest house in the village.
à…What is the biggest house in the village ?…
3. The Hani people live in Lai Chau and Lao Cai.
à ........Where do the Hani people live ?.....
I.Rewrite these sentences as directed.
1.The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
=> I haven’t played tennis since 1990.
2.Clement Clark Moore wrote the poem in 1823.
=> The poem was written by Clement Clark Moore in 1823.
3. “We are waiting for the school bus”, said the children.
=> The children said they were waiting for the school bus.
4.Can I turn on the TV?
=> Would you mind if I turned on the TV ?
5.The old lamp is 5 dollars. It’s made in Japan.
=> The old lamp made in Japan is 5 dollars.
II. Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences.
1.homework / The / to / students / ought / their / carefully / do / . /
=> The students ought to do their homework carefully.
2.clean / The / teacher / me / told / to / blackboard / the / . /
=> The teacher told me to clean the blackboard.
3.how / English / to / me / tell / study / you / Could / ? /
=> Could you tell me how to study English ?
I.Rewrite these sentences as directed.
1.The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
=> I haven’t…played tennis since 1990.
2.Clement Clark Moore wrote the poem in 1823.
=> The poem………was written by Clement Clark Moore in 1823
3. “We are waiting for the school bus”, said the children.
=> The children said……they were waiting for the school bus……
4.Can I turn on the TV?
=> Would you mind……if I turned on the TV ?
5.The old lamp is 5 dollars. It’s made in Japan.
=> The old lamp……which made in Japan is 5 dollars
II. Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences.
1.homework / The / to / students / ought / their / carefully / do / . /
……=> The students ought to do their homework carefully……..
2.clean / The / teacher / me / told / to / blackboard / the / . /
=> The teacher told me to clean the blackboard……..
3.how / English / to / me / tell / study / you / Could / ? /
=> Could you tell me how to study English ?………
1. It isn’t necessary to finish the work to day.
=> You don’t have to finish the work to day.
2. Sally finally managed to get a job.
=> Sally finally succeeded in getting a job.
3. That’s the last time I go to that restaurant.
=> I certainly never go to that restaurant.
4. “I advise you to take a holiday,” the doctor continued.
=>'' You’d better take a holiday''the doctor continued
5. If you don’t rest yourself you really will be ill.
=> Unless you rest yourself you really will be ill.
6. I should like someone to take me out to dinner.
=> What I should like is to be taken out to dinner.
7. Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
=> Martin’s poor doesn't prevent him from enjoying life.
8. They’ll have to take the dog on holiday with them.
=> They can’t leave the dog alone on holiday
9. My aunt got heavily stressed because her marriage broke up.
=> The break-up of the marriage made my aunt heavily stressed.
10. I can’t believe that he passed the exam.
=> I find unbelivable that he passed the exam..
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. This is the fastest way to get to the city center.
=> There isn't any way as fast as this to get to the city center..
2. If anyone succeeds in solving the problems, it will probably be him.
=> He is the most successful in solving the problems.
3. We arrived too late to see the first film.
=> We didn’t arrive early enough to see the first film.
4. “Would you mind not smoking in here?”
=> I’d rather you didn't smoke in here.
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
=> It took him two hours writting the letter.
6. “Why don’t we go out for a walk?”
=> My father suggested going out for a walk
7. In spite of his age, Mr. Benson runs 8 miles before breakfast.
=> Though mr.benson is old,he runs 8 miles before breakfast..
8. I was very interested in our conversation.
=> It was interesting in our conversation.,
9. Why did you do that ?
=> Whatever ,you shouldn't have done that.
10. These bookshelves are my own work.
=>I make These bookshelves myself.
Câu 2 exercise 2 bạn làm sai rồi, cái câu người ta cho là câu giả sử "nếu ai đó thành công trong... thì chắc sẽ là anh ấy" mà bạn lại ghi lại thành "Anh ấy là người thành công nhất trong việc...", anh ấy chưa làm mà sao bạn biết anh ấy là người thành công nhất? Nên theo mình câu đó nên sửa thành "He is the most likely person to succeed in ..."nghĩa là "Anh ấy là người có khả năng nhất để thành công trong việc..."Câu 2 exercise 2 bạn làm sai rồi, cái câu người ta cho là câu giả sử "nếu ai đó thành công trong... thì chắc sẽ là anh ấy" mà bạn lại ghi lại thành "Anh ấy là người thành công nhất trong việc...", anh ấy chưa làm mà sao bạn biết anh ấy là người thành công nhất? Nên theo mình câu đó nên sửa thành "He is the most likely person to succeed in ..."nghĩa là "Anh ấy là người có khả năng nhất để thành công trong việc..."
1. It’s the shortest day of the year (short)
2. There is no entertainment in the countryside (enterain)
3. She has no parents or close relatives (relate)
4. People in the country are often more friendly than people in the city (friend)
5. farmers are always faced with destructions brought about by typhoons, floods or droughts (destroy)
1. The Lion team performed less successfully than the Eagle team. (Đội Sư Tử trình diễn ít thành công hơn đội Đại Bàng)
2. In the City, children play less freely than in the countryside. (Trong thành phố, trẻ em chơi ít tự do hơn ở nông thôn)
3. In the past, our gers were worse equipped than now. (trong quá khứ, nhà lều của chúng ta được trang bị đồ đạc kém hơn bây giờ)
4. An ordinary car goes more slowly than a sports car. (một chiếc xe bình thường đi chậm hơn xe thể thao)
5. A tourist travels more cheaply than a business person. (một du khách đi du lịch rẻ hơn một thương nhân)
6. Mr Dylan works more carelessly than Mr Thompson. (Ông Dylan làm việc ít cẩn thận hơn ông Thompson)
Thank you very much