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IX. Read the passage and then decide if the following statements are True or False or Not Given.
It took hundreds of thousands of years for the world population to grow to 1 billion. However, in just another two centuries, it grew sevenfold. You know, in 2011, the total populaion of the world reached 7 billion. And today, it' s about 7.5 billion. Tokyo, with 37.8 million residents, continues to be the largest city in the world in terms of population.
Advances in modern medicine are the main cause of this dramatic growth in the world population. It helps the birth rates increase and the death rates decline. The second contributor is the improvrment in living standards. This leads to the rise of global lifespan, from 64.8 years in the early 1990s to 70.0 years today. Last but not least, the number of women of reproductive age is increasing day by day.
However, the rapid population growth can lead to the shortage in medical and educational facilities and services. The population grows fast so the demand for energy also increases. Therefore, energy shortages are also a big problem. In addition, air, water and land pollution caused by growing population in big cities has bad effects on people' s health.
1. The population of the world increased seven times just in two centuries.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
2. the birth rates are higher than the death rates.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3. The global population today is 37 million.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
4. When the population grows rapidly, the poor have more problems than the rich.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
IX. Read the passage and then decide if the following statements are True or False or Not Given.
It took hundreds of thousands of years for the world population to grow to 1 billion. However, in just another two centuries, it grew sevenfold. You know, in 2011, the total populaion of the world reached 7 billion. And today, it' s about 7.5 billion. Tokyo, with 37.8 million residents, continues to be the largest city in the world in terms of population.
Advances in modern medicine are the main cause of this dramatic growth in the world population. It helps the birth rates increase and the death rates decline. The second contributor is the improvrment in living standards. This leads to the rise of global lifespan, from 64.8 years in the early 1990s to 70.0 years today. Last but not least, the number of women of reproductive age is increasing day by day.
However, the rapid population growth can lead to the shortage in medical and educational facilities and services. The population grows fast so the demand for energy also increases. Therefore, energy shortages are also a big problem. In addition, air, water and land pollution caused by growing population in big cities has bad effects on people' s health.
1. The population of the world increased seven times just in two centuries.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
2. the birth rates are higher than the death rates.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3. The global population today is 37 million.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
4. When the population grows rapidly, the poor have more problems than the rich.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
1.
a. F
b. T
c. F
d. T
e. T
2.
a. SkyTrain can travel at the speed of 240km/hr.
b. The designers of flying cars are from China.
c. The cost of a flying car is $200.
d. We should take eco-taxi because it's good for the environment and will avoid traffic jams.
e. Yes, I'm interested in this means of transportation because they give me a chance to protect the environment.
1.Read the following passage, and then tick the correct answers:true(T) or false(F).
The population of the world has increased more in modern times than in all other ages of history. The world's population was about 500 million in 1650. It doubled in the period from 1650 to 1850. In 1986, the population was more than three billion. Estimates based on research by the United Nations in the same year showed that it would be more than 7.5 billion by 2020.
True False
1. The world's population increase in modern times has been greater than ever before. -----True -----
2. The world's population was over a billion in 1850. -----True -----
3. The United Nations carried out the research in 1850. -----False -----
4. The world's population in 1986 was three times as big as that in 1850. ----- True -----
5. The world's population would be more than seven and a half billion by 2020. ----- True-----
1.Read the following passage, and then tick the correct answers:true(T) or false(F).
The population of the world has increased more in modern times than in all other ages of history. The world's population was about 500 million in 1650. It doubled in the period from 1650 to 1850. In 1986, the population was more than three billion. Estimates based on research by the United Nations in the same year showed that it would be more than 7.5 billion by 2020.
True False
1. The world's population increase in modern times has been greater than ever before. -----True -----
2. The world's population was over a billion in 1850. -----True -----
3. The United Nations carried out the research in 1850. -----False -----
4. The world's population in 1986 was three times as big as that in 1850. ----- True -----
5. The world's population would be more than seven and a half billion by 2020. ----- True-----
VIII. Read the passage about holiday in space and then write questions for the answer.
The World Tourism Organization says that space will be a popular place to go on holiday possibly by 2020. One Japanese company is getting ready. They are planning a space holiday centre. It will look like a bicycle wheel and have a hotel for 100 people and a theme park. It will travel round the Earth at a height of 300km. The company hopes the centre will be will be ready in 2017. The company chairman says he thinks that flying to the centre will probably be quicker than flying from Hong Kong to Singapore. When they are on board the centre, tourists will take short trips to the Moon or go for walks in space. But what about the cost? Well, the company believe that people will be happy to pay about $100.000 for a trip but they think that as more people want to go, the trip will become much cheaper.
1. ..What will it look like.....................................................?
- It will look like a bicycle wheel.
2. ...How many people will stay at the hotel.....................................................?
- 100 people will stay at the hotel.
3. .........what will be 300 km high above the Earth.........................................................................................?
- The holiday centre will be 300 km high above the Earth.
4. ....how much will the trip cost about.............................................?
- The trip will cost about $100.000
When Linh was younger, she d to go to school (1) __________ than anything. She used to study every day and even tried harder when preparing for exams. In class, she listened attentively (2) __________ lectures and (3) ___________ her teachers’ questions perfectly. That was why she often performed well in exams and appeared in the list of “Top 10 Students” of the school. She was much (4) ___________ at learning languages than any (5) __________ subjects. At the age of fifteen, she could (6) ___________ two foreign languages, English and French, quite fluently. Her dream (7) __________ to become a successful diplomat. Unfortunately, her father died in a car accident when she was a first-year student at university. She had to quit school to help her mother (8) __________ care of her family. Nevertheless, she continued studying by (9) __________ and tried her best to graduate (10) ___________ the Institute of International Relations at the age of 30. She is now the director in the Department of Foreign Affairs. She says “the more I try, the more I see the meaning of life”.
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