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Refer
1. If / I / be / you,/ I/ plant / vegetables / garden/./
If I were you, I would plant vegetables in the garden.
2. Your cheque / send / last Friday and / should / deliver/ to you tomorrow/./
Your cheque was sent last Friday and should be delivered to you tomorrow/
3. Most / people / not know / where / their/ plastic/ waste/ go /./
Most people don't know where their plastic waste will go.
4. That / be / terrible / earthquake / but / luckily / we / survive /./
That was a terrible earthquake but luckily, we all survived.
5. Sydney / be / largest / city / Australia / with / population / of 4.4 million /./
Sydney is the largest city in Australia with a population of 4.4 million.
1 If I were you, I would plant vegetables in the garden.
2 Your cheque was sent last Friday and should be delivered to you tomorrow
3 Most people don't know where their plastic waste goes
4 That was a terrible earthquake but luckily we survived
5 Sydney is the largest city in Australia with the population of 4.4 million
1. She asked her teacher if she/he could explain this word for her.
2. Jackson said that Mary should practise speaking English everyday.
3. She is too young to drive a car.
4. Nam is not tall enough to reach the shelf.
5. She has studied English for 7 years.
6. The last time I have eaten this kind of food is a long time ago.
1.“Can you explain this word to me?” She asked her teacher. (ASKED)
=>She asked her teacher if she could explain that word to her.
2. “You should practise speaking English everyday” Jackson said to Mary. (SAID)
=>
3.She isn’t old enough to drive a car. ( TOO)
=>She is too young to drive a car.
4.Nam is too short to reach the shelf. ( ENOUGH)
=>Nam isn't tall enough to reach the shelf.
5.She started studying English seven years ago. (HAS)
=>She has started studying English seven years before.
6.I haven't eaten this kind of food for a long time. (LAST)
=>It was a long time since I last tasted this kind of food.
Reported Speech
A. Commands/ Requests
1. Mrs. Jackson said to Alice "Could you give me a hand, please?"
=> Mrs. Jackson told Alice to give her a hand.
2. The lifeguard said "Don't swim out too far, boys."
=> The lifeguard asked the boys not to swim out too far.
3. Nam said to the taxi driver "Please turn left at the first traffic light."
=> Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic light.
4. She said to her son "Go straight upstairs and get to bed."
=> She told her son to go straight upstairs and get to bed.
5. The police said "Don't touch anything in the room."
=> The police asked me not to touch anything in the room.
B. Statements
1. Lan said "I will be very busy tomorrow."
=> Lan said that she would be very busy the following day.
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next Sunday."
=> Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following Sunday.
3. Tam said " I can swim across this river."
=> Tam said that she could swim across that river.
4. His sister said "I don't buy this book."
=> His sister said that she didn't buy that book.
5. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match."
=> The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match.
6. Her father said to her " You can go to the movie with your friends."
=> Her father told her that she could go to the movie with her friends.
7. Her classmate said "Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class."
=> Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. The teacher said "The Sun rises in the East."
=> The teacher said that the Sun rises in the East.
C. "Yes/ No" questions
1. "Do you enjoy reading books?", Phong asked Peter.
=> Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books.
2. "Does she like sports?", Hoa asked Lan.
=> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
3. "Can you drive your bicycle to school?", Ba said to Tuan.
=> Ba asked Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school.
4. "May I use your dictionary for a moment?", Nga asked Hoa.
=> Nga asked Hoa if she might use her dictionary for a moment.
5. "Are you fond of watching television?", Tuan said to Ba.
=> Tuan asked Ba if he was fond of watching television.
6. "Will she be here for five days?", Tom asked Thu.
=> Tom asked Thu if she would be here for five days.
7. "Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in May?", Phong asked his teacher.
=> Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May.
D. "W-H" Questions
1. "Where are you going?", Lan asked.
=> Lan asked me where I was going.
2. "Where does your father work?", the teacher asked me.
=> The teacher asked me where my father worked.
3. "How far is it from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau? ", a tourist asked.
=> A tourist asked me how far it was from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau.
4. "How many people are there in your family?", she asked Lan.
=> She asked Lan how many people there were in her family.
5. "How long will you stay in England? ", Tan's friends asked him.
=> Tan's friends asked him how long he would stay in England.
6. "What language do you speak?", Mr. Ba asked Thu.
=> Mr. Ba asked Thu what language she spoke.
7. "How much does this coat cost?", Lan asked Lien.
=> Lan asked Lien how much that coat costed.
8."What aspect of learning English do the students find most difficult?", the teacher said to his students.
=> The teacher asked his students what aspect of learning English the students found most difficult.
E. Mixed Reported Speech
1. "Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? ", asked Tom.
=> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the day after.
2. "Listen to me and don't make a noise in class.", said the teacher to his students.
=> The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise in class.
3. "I'm tired of eating fish", said Mary to Hellen.
=> Mary told Hellen that she was tired of eating fish.
4. "The Earth always goes round the Sun.", said our teacher.
=> Our teacher said that the Earth always goes round the Sun.
5. "Where are you going for your holidays?", asked Martha.
=> Martha asked me where I was going for my holidays.
6. "I didn't steal your fur coat yesterday.", said Sammy to Jean.
=> Sammy told Jean that he hadn't stolen his fur coat the day before.
7. "You must do your homework every day.", said Miss Borne to us.
=> Miss Borne told us that we had to do our homework every day.
8. "Will we read the story?", Billy said to his teacher.
=> Billy told his teacher if they would read the story.
I,
1. “Are you interested in my class?” Miss Nga asked.
Miss Nga asked me whether I interested in her class.
2. “Can you give me your answer tomorrow?” Dan said.
Dan asked me if I____could give____ him my answer the next day.
3. “Should I stay home for another two days?” Mai asked the doctor.
Mai asked the doctor if she _____should stay______ home for another two days.
4. “Will your boss give you a pay rise?” Son said.
Son asked me whether my boss ____would give_____ me a pay rise.
5. “Have you ever had a nightmare?” Long asked
Tam. Long asked Tam whether he ____had ever had_______ a nightmare.
6. “Did your brother take this photograph of you?” Mai asked.
Mai asked me if my brother _____had taken______ that photograph of me.
7. “Do you know anything about biotechnology?” Kim asked.
Kim asked me if I _____knew______ anything about biotechnology
8. “Does your mother cook very well?” Hoa asked me.
Hoa asked me whether my mother ______cooked_______ very well.
II,
1.Phuong asked me if i enjoyed studying at that school
2.Miss Hong asked me whether i was happy in her class
3.Lan asked Thi if they would be at school before 7.00 the next day
4.Van asked Hoa if Mr.bao spoke english very well
5.Vu asked Nam whether his parents had been married for over 20 years
6.Miss Yen asked us if we could hear her clearly
7.Dat asked me if that book was mine
8.Thuy asked me whether she should take a course in computer science
9.Mai asked the teacher if she might borrow that book for a few day
10.Man asked me whether i had had a vacation the month before
III,
2. I wonder who I should invite to the party.
I wonder _____who to invite____ to the party.
3. Could you please tell me how I can get to the airport?
Could you please tell me ___how to get_____ to the airport?
4. I don’t know where I can put the car.
I don’t know____ where to put_____ the car.
5. I have three offers of work, but I don’t know which I should choose.
I have three offers of work, but I don’t know ____which to choose______ .
6. You must show me how I can play this game first!
You must show me____how to play_____this game first!
7. OK. I’ll be there, but can you tell when I should come?
OK. I’ll be there, but can you tell____when to come_______?
8. Vy gave me this file, but she didn’t tell me what I should do with it.
Vy gave me this file, but, she didn’t tell me_____what to do____with it.
IV,
3. When did you learn ____to play______ the piano?
4. You should_____eat_____ more vegetables and less meat.
5. I would like _____to meet______ you again soon.
6. Thanh said she would _____answer______my question the next day.
7. Can your parents afford _____to send______ you to a university abroad?
8. Jim invited Sue to dinner, but she didn’t agree ____to go______ with him.
9. I hope ____to pass_____ my exams with good marks.
10. Could you ____read______ when you were five years old?
11. It started ____to rain_____ heavily when we left the house.
12. Ha decided ____to enter______ the singing competition.
V,
Bị động quá khứ đơn : S+was/were+PP+by O
1.was organized
2.were met
3.taken
4.were cleaned
5.was prepared
6.were made
7.was served
8.were showed
I/ Complete the following reported questions with the correct form of the verb. (Hãy hoàn thành các câu hỏi tường thuật sau đây bằng hình thức thích hợp của động từ.)
1. “Are you interested in my class?” Miss Nga asked.
Miss Nga asked me whether I interested in her class.
2. “Can you give me your answer tomorrow?” Dan said.
Dan asked me if I could give him my answer the next day.
3. “Should I stay home for another two days?” Mai asked the doctor.
Mai asked the doctor if she should stay home for another two days.
4. “Will your boss give you a pay rise?” Son said.
Son asked me whether my boss would give me a pay rise.
5. “Have you ever had a nightmare?” Long asked Tam.
Long asked Tam whether he had ever had a nightmare.
6. “Did your brother take this photograph of you?” Mai asked.
Mai asked me if my brother had taken that photograph of me.
7. “Do you know anything about biotechnology?” Kim asked.
Kim asked me if I knew anything about biotechnology
8. “Does your mother cook very well?” Hoa asked me.
Hoa asked me whether my mother cooked very well.
II/ Change the following direct questions to reported speech. (Hãy đổi những câu hỏi trực tiếp
sau đây sang câu tường thuật.)
1. “Do you enjoy studying at this school?” Phuong asked.
Phuong asked me if / whether I enjoyed studying at that school
2. “Are you happy in my class?” Miss Hong said.
Miss Hong asked me if I was happy in her class
3. “Will we be at school before 7.00 tomorrow?” Lan asked Thi.
Lan asked Thi if she would be at school before 7.00 the following day
4. “Does Mr. Bao speak English very well?” Van asked Hoa.
Van asked Hoa if he spoke English very well
5. “Have your parents been married for over 20 years?” Vu asked Nam.
Vu asked Nam if his parents had been married for over 20 years
6. “Can you hear me clearly?” Miss Yen said.
Miss Yen asked us if we could hear her clearly
7. “Is this book yours?” Dat asked me.
Dat asked me if that books is mine
8. “Should I take a course in Computer Science?” Thuy said.
Thuy asked me if i should take a course in Computer Science
9. “May I borrow this book for a few days?” Mai said.
Mai asked the teacher if she might borrow that book for a few days
10. “Did you have a vacation last month?” Man asked me.
Man asked me if I had had a vacation the previous month
III/ Complete the following sentences using the structure “Question word + to-infinitive”
(Hoàn thành các câu sau bằng cách dùng cấu trúc “Question word + to-infinitive’”).
1. I want to know what I should do now.
I want to know what to do now.
2. I wonder who I should invite to the party.
I wonder who to invite to the party.
3. Could you please tell me how I can get to the airport?
Could you please tell me how to get to the airport?
4. I don’t know where I can put the car.
I don’t know where to put the car.
5. I have three offers of work, but I don’t know which I should choose.
I have three offers of work, but I don’t know which to choose .
6. You must show me how I can play this game first!
You must show me how to play this game first!
7. OK. I’ll be there, but can you tell when I should come?
OK. I’ll be there, but can you tell when to come?
8. Vy gave me this file, but she didn’t tell me what I should do with it.
Vy gave me this file, but, she didn’t tell mewhat to do with it.
IV/ Complete each sentence with the correct form of one of the following verbs: to-infinitive or bare infinitive. Use each verb only once. (Hãy hoàn thành mỗi câu với hình thức thích hợp của một trong các động từ sau: dùng nguyên mẫu có ‘to’ hoặc nguyên mẫu không ‘to’. Dùng mỗi động từ chỉ một lần.)
enter answer snow see read go
pass meet eat rain play send
1. I don’t want to see him again.
2. It may snow tonight.
3. When did you learn to play the piano?
4. You should eat more vegetables and less meat.
5. I would like to meet you again soon.
6. Thanh said she would answer my question the next day.
7. Can your parents afford to send you to a university abroad?
8. Jim invited Sue to dinner, but she didn’t agree to go with him.
9. I hope will pass my exams with good marks.
10. Could you read when you were five years old?
11. It started raining heavily when we left the house.
12. Ha decided to enter the singing competition.
V/ Complete the conversation with the passive form of the past simple of one of the following verbs. Use each verb only once. (Hãy hoàn thành đoạn đối thoại bằng hình thức bị động thì quá khứ đơn của một trong các động từ sau. Dùng mỗi động từ chỉ một lần.)
show make organize clean
serve take meet prepare
Lan: Hi, Nam. How was the vacation?
Nam: Oh, it was great. Everything (1) was organized so well. As soon as we arrived at the airport, we were met(2) and (3) were taken to the hotel by our tour guide. All the rooms were cleaned(4) well and fresh flowers were put on the tables.
Lan: Oh, how lovely! And what about the food?
Nam: It was so good. I can say all food (5) were prepared well every day and soft drinks (6) was made free for everyone. Especially, seafood (7) was served in an excellent way!
Lan: Wow, it sounds cool! And what about the surrounding area? Was that nice?
Nam: Oh, beautiful! There were sightseeing tours every day and we (8) were showed to all the local sights. There was so much history to see. I must say all of us were taken good care of during the vacation.
#trannguyenbaoquyen
I. Choose the word whose UNDERLINED part is pronounced differently from the others. (2 points)
1. A. equipment B. upset C. end D. help
2. A. folk B. hold C. photo D. neighbor
3. A. fairy B. train C. afraid D. wait
4. A. excited B. prince C. once D. escape
5. A. how B. now C. know D. cow
6. A. what B. where C. when D. who
7. A. please B. teach C. head D. meat
8. A. talked B. stopped C. noted D. laughed
9. A. books B. cats C. stamps D. weeds
10. A. enough B. young C. cousin D. mountain
II. Fill in the blank with the correct form of verbs. (2 points)
1. Would you like (listen) to listen to some music?
2. Yesterday, Ba (go) went to Da Nang by car.
3. Nam enjoys (play) playing soccer after school.
4. Lan asked me (go) to go to the supermarket.
5. Mai is (buy) going to buy a new bicycle next week.
6. I think you should (do) do the morning exercise.
7. They used (go) to go to work by train.
8. Don’t let children (play) play alone.
9. You ought to (do) do the homework yourself.
10. My father stopped (smoke) smoking.
16 'Could I leave early on Friday?' he said.
=>he asked me to leave early on Friday
17 'Why don't you pop music?' the teenagers asked him.
=> the teenagers asked him to pop music
18 'Why don't you take up the oboe again?' said my friends, (advise)
=>my friends advised me to take up the oboe again
24 'Would you to see over the house?' I asked her.
=>I asked her to see over the house
28 'Would you mind living by yourself for six months?' they asked.
=?they asked me to live by myself for six months
30 'Why don't you trust him?' I asked Ann.
=>I asked Ann to trust him
ex3. complete each sentence with might / must / should { not }
1. nancy said you didn't need to buy her anything for her birthday , but I really think you _____should______ at least get her some flowers or nice bottle of wine
2. debbie said she was really busy this week ,but I think she _______might____ show up at the party if she doesn't have to work overtime on friday
3. nina said she would come over right after work , so she ________should_______ be here by 6:00
4. oh my god , he's unconscious . don't move him - he ___might_____ have intenal injuries
5. Dan : where's the remote control ? I want to change the channel
Fiona: I don't know . It _____might_______ be under the couch
6. experts agree that to master a foregn language , you ______should_____ practicce the language regularly
7. new research suggests that exercise can reduce the chance of heat disesse as well as canser . that's why I told my father that he ________should_________ start walking once a day
8. we ____should____ invite sally and her husband to come to the picnic on saturday . we haven't seen them in weeks
'Could you get there and back in one day?' I asked. (I asked if he . . .)
=>I asked if he could get there and back in one day
3 'Could you translate this for me, please?' I asked the official.
=> I asked the official to translate that for me
7 'Will you have a drink?' he said.
=>He asked me if I would have a drink
8 'Why don't you install gas central heating?' said the advertisement.
=>the advertisement asked mr to install gas central heating
9 'Will you read this very carefully, please?' he said to me.
=>He asked me if I would read that very carefully
10 'Shall I tell him what happened?' she asked me.
=>she asked me to tell him what had happened
11 'Wouldn't you to look ten years younger?' said the hairdresser.
=>the hairdresser asked me not to look ten years younger
12 I'm going to Brighton tomorrow,' said Ann.
=>Ann said she was going to Brighton the next day
13 'Can I have a sweet?' said the small boy.
=> the small boy asked me to have a sweet
14 'Can we stay up till the end of the programme?' said the children.
=>the children asked me to stay up till the end of the programme
15 'Could I have the weekend off?' he asked his boss.
=>he asked his boss to have the weekend off
III/
1 If I were you, I would plant vegetables in the garden.
2 Your cheque was sent last Friday and should be delivered to you tomorrow
3 Most people don't know where their plastic waste goes
4 That was a terrible earthquake but luckily we survived
5 Sydney is the largest city in Australia with the population of 4.4 million
III. Make sentences using the words and phrases given :
1. If / I / be / you,/ I/ plant / vegetables / garden/./
If I were you, I would plant vegetables in the garden.
2. Your cheque / send / last Friday and / should / deliver/ to you tomorrow/./
Your cheque was sent last Friday and should be delivered to you tomorrow/
3. Most / people / not know / where / their/ plastic/ waste/ go /./
Most people don't know where their plastic waste will go.
4. That / be / terrible / earthquake / but / luckily / we / survive /./
That was a terrible earthquake but luckily, we all survived.
5. Sydney / be / largest / city / Australia / with / population / of 4.4 million /./
Sydney is the largest city in Australia with a population of 4.4 million.
IV.Rewrite the sentense by using the word in the blank:
1.“Can you explain this word to me?” She asked her teacher. (ASKED)
=> She asked her teacher to explain that word for her.
2. “You should practise speaking English everyday” Jackson said to Mary. (SAID)
=> Jackson said to Mary that she should practise speaking English everyday.
3.She isn’t old enough to drive a car. ( TOO)
=> She is too young to drive a car.
4.Nam is too short to reach the shelf. ( ENOUGH)
=> Nam is not tall enough to reach the shelf.
5.She started studying English seven years ago. (HAS)
=> She has studied English for seven years.
6.I haven't eaten this kind of food for a long time. (LAST)
=> The last time I ate this kind of food was a long time ago.