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Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
2.I didn't eat lunch ,I feel hungry now.
If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have felt hungry now.
3. It hadn't rained,we would have a better crop.
But for rain, we would have a better crop.
4. If you want my advice,I wouldn't buy it.
If I were you, I would,'t buy it.
5. I only come if they invite me.
Unless they invite me, I won't come.
6.He didn't revise all his lessons,he failed the exam.
If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
7.His sister sent her money,so he continued to study.
But for his sister's money, he wouldn't have continued to study.
8.The park is over there,only 5 minutes' walk.
If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
9. In case it rain,we'll stay at home.
If it rains, we'll stay at home.
10. Let me give you my advice.You should cut down on smoking right now.
If I were you, I would cut down on smoking right now.
11.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
12. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do,please turn on the air-conditioner.
Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air- conditioner.
13.The children don't go to school in the snowy weather.
If it snows, the children won't go to school.
14.He died so young ;otherwise,he would be a famous musician by now.
Had he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now.
15.You must tell me the whole truth or I won't help you.
Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you.
16.The car breaks down so offen because you don't take good care of it.
Were I you, I would take good care of it.
17.He is very bad-tempered,that's why his wife left him soon affer marriage.
If he hadn't been very bad- tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
18.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
If you do tell lies to your boss, you'll fired at once.
19.She got married at such an early age:otherwise,she would be at university now.
Had she not got married at such an early age, she would have been at university now.
1.we don't go because it will rain
→→If it....didn't rain, we would go
2.John is fat because he eats so many chips
→→If John...diđn;t eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat
3.She has a sore throat. She doesn't stop smoking
→→If she...stopped smoking, she wouldn't have a sore throat
4.They don't find out the remedy. The patient will die
→→If they...don't find out the remedy, The patient will die
5.They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour
→→If they...had enough time they could do me a favour
6.The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily
→→If it...didn't snow heavily, The meeting couldn't be cancelled
7.She didn't listen to my directions. That's why she turned down the wrong way
→→If she...listened to my directions, she wouldn't turn down the wrong way
8. he didn't have the ticket to game last week. He wasn't be able to get it
→→If....he had had the ticket to game last week, he would have been able to get it
9.He didn't hurry, so he missed the train
→→If....had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train
10.He lost this savings because he wasn't careful
→→If he...had been careful, he wouldn't have lost this savings
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. I think we should use public buses instead of motorbikes .
\(\Rightarrow\) We'd better use public buses instead of motorbikes .
2. I don't know if they're late because I don't have a watch .
\(\Rightarrow\) If I had a watch,I will know that they're late
3. Ngan loves to write letters to her friends .
\(\Rightarrow\) Ngan enjoys writing letters to her friends .
4. They first published that magazine in 2000 , didn't they ?
\(\Rightarrow\) That magazine was first published in 2000 , wasn't it ?
5. I would like you to help me put the chairs away .
\(\Rightarrow\) Do you mind helping me put the chairs away .
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. I think we should use public buses instead of motorbikes .
⇒⇒ We'd better use public buses instead of motorbikes.
2. I don't know if they're late because I don't have a watch .
⇒⇒ If I had a watch, I would know if they were late.
3. Ngan loves to write letters to her friends .
⇒⇒ Ngan enjoys writing letters to her friends.
4. They first published that magazine in 2000 , didn't they ?
⇒⇒ That magazine was first published in 2000, wasn't it?
5. I would like you to help me put the chairs away .
⇒⇒ Do you mind helping me put the chairs away?
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. He asked : "Mary , can I borrow your pocket calculator " .
⇒⇒ He asked Mary if he could borrow her pocket calculator
2. In spite of his good salary , he was unhappy in his job .
⇒⇒ Although his salary was good , he was unhappy in his job .
3. I can't go and work in Japan because I don't speak Japanese very well .
⇒⇒ If I spoke Japanese very well ,I could go and work in Japan
4. The only way they're going to reject this offer is if the price is too high .
⇒⇒ They will certainly not reject this offer is if the price is too high
5. She said to me , "Why don't you have your hair cut ? "
⇒⇒ She suggested that I should have my hair cut
1."If I were you , I wuoldn't trust Mary", she told Sam
→→She advised........Sam not to trust Mary....................
2, We arrived too late to see the first film
→→We didn't ........arrive early enough to see the first film..................
3, She usually stays up so late
→→She's not used ........to going to bed early.......................
4, It is believed that the man ascaped in a stolen car
→→The man...........is believed to have escaped in a stolen car................
5. Since we had nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk
→→Having.......nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk....................
6. No one has lived in taht house for years
→→That house........hasn't been lived for years....................
7."Would you mind not smoking in here"
→→i'd rather.......you didn't smoke here...........
8, Sue is excited about going to Spain on holiday
→→She is looking .....for going to Spain on holiday.............................
9, I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking
→→ If .........only I had been thinking.............................................
10, I've never read a more romantic story
→→ It is ..........the most romantic story I've ever read.........................................
1."If I were you , I wuoldn't trust Mary", she told Sam
→→She advised.....Sam not to trust Mary.......................
2, We arrived too late to see the first film
→→We didn't ...arrive early enough to see the first film.......................
3, She usually stays up so late
→→She's not used ..to going to bed early.............................
4, It is believed that the man ascaped in a stolen car
→→The man...is believed to have escaped in a stolen car......................
5. Since we had nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk
→→Having nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk...........................
6. No one has lived in taht house for years
→→That house...hasn't been lived for years.........................
7."Would you mind not smoking in here"
→→i'd rather....you didn't smoke in here..............
8, Sue is excited about going to Spain on holiday
→→She is looking ..forward to going to Spain on holiday ................................
9, I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking
→→ If ....only i had been thinking..................................................
10, I've never read a more romantic story
→→ It is ..the most romantic story i have read................................................
1,She gets married and now ghe regrets about it .
-> She wishes she didn't get married
2,He's fat because he doesn't take any exercise.
-> If he took some exercise, he wouldn't be fat
3,Ann reminded me about Tom's birthday.
->If Ann hadn't reminded me about Tom's birthday, I would have forgotten
4,I didn't have your address , I couldn't send you a postcard.
->I wish I had had your address in order to send you a postcard
5,I was able to buy the car because Jim lent me the money.
->If Jim hadn't lent me the money, I couldn't have bought the car
6,I went to the party last night and feel tired now.
->If I hadn't gone to the party last night, I wouldn't feel tired now
7,I didn't see you in the street , I didn't say hello.
->If I had seen you in the street, I would have said hello
8, She spoke so softly that people didn't hear what she said.
-> If she hadn't spoken so softly, people would have heard what she said
9,He is heavy smoker but now he wants to give up .
->He wishes to give up smoking
10,I feel uncomfortable because the service in the hotel is not good.
->I wish the service in the hotel were good
1.Nam gets the good news,he must be happy
If nam didn't get the good news,he mustn't be happy
2.You can avoid queing for long by booking a table in advance
If you didn't avoid queing for long by booking.....
3.Doing exercise every day is the best way for her to stay healthy
If you don't do exercise every day,you won't saty healthy
4.When you turn off the light the room becomes dark
If you turned off the light the room,it wouldn't become dark
5.The ice melts as soon as you put it near the fire
If the ice didn't smelt,you wouldn't put it near the fire
6.Hoa can't speak French,so she doesn't apply for that job
If hoa applied for that job she could speak french
7.We are not old enough to see that flim
If we were old,we could see that film
8.My grandfather is too weak to travel abroad
If my grandparents weren't weak,they could travel abroad
9.I don't know her address,I can't write to her
If i knew her address,i could write to her
10.It's a pity.I don't have time to read the whole novel
If i had a time,i could read the whole novel
11.He is so tired,so he can't score any goal
If he weren't tired ,he could score some goal
12.She is very shy that's why she doesn't enjoy the party
If she weren't shy ,she would enjoy the party
13.I am not a bird, so I can't fly
If i were a bird,i could fly
14.I am a student that's why I am dependent on my parents
If i weren't a student,i wouldn't dependent on my parents
15.She is very poor,so she can't boy that car
If she weren't poor,she could but that car
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. She didn't say a word as she left the party .
⇒⇒ She left the party without saying a word
2. May I borrow your pen ?
⇒⇒ Would you mind if I borrowed your pen ?
3. We keep our environment clean , so we live a happier and healthier life .
⇒⇒ If We didn't keep our environment clean ,we wouldn't live a happier and healthier life .
4. She doesn't know the answers , so she can't tell you .
⇒⇒ If She knew the answers , she could tell you .
5. My best friend gave me a lovely cat .
⇒⇒ I was given a lovely cat by My best friend
2.Would you mind if I borrowed your pen?
3.If we didn't keep our environment clean, we wouldn't live a happier and healthier life
4.If she known the answers, she could tell you
5.I am given a lovely cat by my best friend
III. Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to first one.
(Hoàn thành câu thứ hai để nó có nghĩa tương tự như câu thứ nhất)
1. I don't know anything about her background, so I can't tell you.
→→ If I knew something about her background , I could tell you
2. I wasn't hungry, so I didn't feel like eating.
→→ If I had been hungry , I would have felt like eating
3. She's too shy; that's why she doesn't have many friends.
→→ If she she weren't too shy , she would have many friends
4. They were able to buy the house only because their parents lent them the money.
→→ If their parents hadn't lent them the money , they would have been able to buy the house
5. People use so many cars in the city; that's why there's so much pollution.
→→ If people didn't use so many cars in the city , there wouldn't be so much pollution
6. I remembered Susan's birthday only because you reminded me about it.
→→ If you hadn't reminded me about Susan's birthday , I wouldn't have remembered it
7. The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashed into its back.
→ → If the car in front hadn't stopped so suddenly , I wouldn't have crashed into its back
1. I don't know anything about her background, so I can't tell you.
If I knew something about her background, I would tell you
2. I wasn't hungry so I didn't feel like eating.
If I had been hungry, I would have felt like eating
3.She's so shy, that why she doesn't have many friends.
If she weren't shy, she would have many friends
4. They were able to buy the house only because their parents lent them the money.
→ If their parents lend them the money, they will buy a house
5. People use so many cars in the city; that's why there's so much pollution.
→ If people use a lot of cars in the city, there will be a lot of pollution.
6. I remembered Susan's birthday only because you reminded me about it. If you had reminded me about Susan's birthday, I would have remembered
7 The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashedinto its back.
If the car in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, I wouldn't have crashed into its back