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+Cause+
- Domes Waste (rác thải sinh hoạt)
- Agricultural production (hoạt động nông nghiệp) ;
raising livestock (chăn nuôi gia súc)
pesides (thuốc trừ sâu)
fertilizer (phân bón)
- Waste, wastewater, from industrial production activities (chất thải, nước thải từ hoạt động sản xuất công nghiệp)
- Medical waste (Chất thải y tế)
- The process of urbanization (Quá trình đô thị hóa)
- Due to rain, snowmelt, flood... (do mưa, tuyết tan, lũ lụt ...)
- Dead animals on water (động vật chết trên mặt nước)
+Effect ( ảnh hưởng)+
- Toxic to marine life, then humans ingest them. (gây hại đối với các loại sinh vật biển, sau đó con người ăn phải chúng)
- Acid rain (mưa axit)
- Plants and animals die (thực vật và động vật chết) => extinction of experience ( mất cân bằng hệ sinh thái)
- Affect the economy (ảnh hưởng đến nền kinh tế)
+Sollution (Giải pháp)+
- People need to be more conscious about protecting their living environment.
(Người dân cần có ý thức hơn về bảo vệ môi trường sống của mình.)
- Enterprises should have tanks to treat wastewater before discharging it into the environment.
(Các công ty xí nghiệp nên có các bể xử lý nguồn nước thải trước khi xả ra môi trường.)
- Authorities and mass organizations need to regularly urge companies to inspect companies to avoid situations where, for profit, companies do not comply with environmental protection laws.
(Các cơ quan chức năng, đoàn thể cần thường xuyên đôn đốc kiểm tra các công ty để tránh tình trạng vì lợi nhuận mà các công ty không chấp hành luật bảo vệ môi trường.)
- Perform maintenance, replacement as well as prompt repair of leaky and faulty wastewater treatment facilities.
(Tiến hành bảo trì, thay thế cũng như sửa chữa nhanh chóng các cơ sở hạ tầng xử lý nước thải bị rò rỉ và bị lỗi.)
- People should also protect their family's health
( người dân cũng nên tự bảo vệ sức khỏe gia đình)
I.Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 1: I’m quite ……………… about my new job.
A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. excitement
Question 2 If you _____ me about the bad service, we’d have gone there for my dinner.A. didn’t tell B. wouldn’t have told C. hadn’t told D. had told
Question 3: She believes that she is old enough to _______ decision about her own life.
A. find B. do C. make D. bring
Question 4: look ! There are many black clouds in the sky. It_______.
A. is going to rain B. rains C. will rain D. has rained
Question 5 . Please ________ the light, it’s getting dark here.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn into Question 6: My sister is _______ than me.
A. more intelligent B. as intelligent as C. most intelligent D. intelligent
II.READING
Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage (1,2 point).
Read and choose the most suitable to fill in each blank.
Football is the (7)_______ popular sport in the world. When we think of football, we think of Pelé, the world’s greatest football (8)_______. He was born in Brazil in 1940. He (9)_______ up with football. At the age of ten, Pelé stopped going to school, and he began to football seriously. He started playing (10) _______ a professional team in Santos, Brazil when he was only 15, and became famous through out the world at the age of 18.
Question 7. A. most B. more C. best D. better
Question 8. A. team B. soccer C. player D. play
Question 9. A. grown B. grow C. grew D. grows
Question 10. A. in B. for C. at D. from
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings
1. The question was so difficult that no students in my class could answer it
=> The question was too.....difficult for us to answer.....
2. I suddenly heard a loud bang during my dinner
=> When.....I suddenly heard a loud bang.......
3. Shakespeare wrote that play in 1450
=> That play......was written in 1450 .....
4. Nobody painted this house again
=> This house....isn't painted by anyone......
5. She last watched that performance in 2008
=> She hasn't....watched a movie since the last time in 2008......
6. It took him three hours to do the crossword
=> He spent.....three hours solving that crossword.......
7. The robber made her give him money
=> The robber forced....make her give money.......
8. I advise you to eat lots of fruits because it is good for your health
=> You'd better .........eat fruit because it is very healthy...........................
9. I advise you to do more volunteer work to help the poor
=> You ought...do donations to help those less fortunate than us........
10. It's a pity that you don't study hard
=> You wish....study hard....
11. It is tiring to hear his story about his trip to Egypt over and over again
=> I feel....tired hearing him talk about his trip to Egypt.....
12. It is a long time since he last talked to me
=> He hasn't....talked to me in a long time.......
1. We are so excited about our trip next month to Austria. We will visit Vienna before travelling to Salzburg.
Incorrect
2. Just a moment. I will help you carry these heavy bags.
Correct
3. Thanks. I think my mother is going to this cookbook.
Correct
4. In the future, electric bikes will replace bicycles.
Correct
5. As planned, Elizabeth will visit our franchise company in southern Turkey.
Correct
6. Linh is so nervous! She will have a baby.
Incorrect
Tiếp :>
Choose the underlined part among A, B, C, or D that needs correcting
Question: 19. There were a lot of accidents because the icy=> ice roads
A B C D
Question: 20. The film is about a boy which=>who lost all money in the fire
A B C D
B. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN:
I. Give the correct form of the verbs in bracket.
Question: 1. This car (not, belong) ___doesn't belong__ to me. Mine is over there.
Question: 2. Trang (just, win) ____has just won __ the first prize in the English speaking contest.
Question: 3. What would happen if I (press) _____PRESSED___ the red button?
Question: 4.You can’t go on this road now because it (repair) ____IS BEING REPAIRED___
Question: 5. Peter suggested (go) ____GOING_ to the theatre
Question: 6. I wish the weather (be) ____WAS_ better today
II. Give the correct form of the verb in bracket.
Question: 1. Mr. Brown is ____DISAPPOINTED__ with what his son did. (disappointment)
Question: 2. Tet is one of the most important ___CELEBRATIONS____for Vietnamese people. (celebrate)
Question: 3. People need to be educated on ____ENVIRONMENTAL__issues. (environment)
Question: 4. The building was completely ___DÉTROYED___ by fire. (destroy)
III. Rewrite these sentences, keeping the same meaning.
Question: 1. Because of the cold weather we kept the fire burning all day.
=> Because ___THE WEATHER WAS COLD, we kept the fire burning all day.____
Question: 2. You should go home and rest for a while,” said the boss.
=> His boss advised ____ME TO go home and rest for a while __________
Question: 3. “Breakfast is served between 7.00 and 9.00.”
=> He said that _____Breakfast WAS served between 7.00 and 9.00___Question: 4. I don’t have his new address, so I can’t write to him.
=> If I _____HAD HIS NEW ADDRESS, I COULD WRITE TO HIM______
Question: 5. Neil has passed his examinations. This is good news.
=> Neil has _____A GOOD NEWS THAT HE HAS passed his examinations___
Question: 6. The children went to bed. Then we watched TV.
=> After the children ____WATCHED TV, THEY WENT TO BED_________
IV. Write complete sentences using the words given:
Question: 1. Her husband / watch / television / the living-room / when she came home.
=> ____HER HUSBAND WAS WATCHING TV IN THE LIVING ROOM WHEN SHE CAME HOME______
Question: 2. Susan / interested / play sports / collect stamps.
=> ___SUSAN IS INTERESTED IN PLAYING SPORTS AND COLLECTING STAMPS____
Question: 3. Mark / not old / go / school / by motorbike
=> _____MARK ISN'T OLD ENOUGH TO GO TO SCHOOL BY MOTORBIKE_____
Question: 4. He / invite / me / have lunch with him / last Sunday
=> ____HE INVITED ME TO HAVE LUNCH WITH HIM LAST SUNDAY_______
Question: 6. TV has _________ an important role in human life since its appearance.
A. played B. transported C. endangered D. paid
Question: 7. The teacher got angry because Jim went out of class without his ________.
A. persuasion B. condition C. situation D. permission
Question: 8. Many people believe him __________ he often tells a lie.
A. because B. in spite of C. although D. because of
Question: 9. I _________ English for six months, But I don’t think I can communicate with a foreigner.
A. learn B. learned C. will learn D. have learned
Question: 10. We decided to leave early _________ the party was boring.
A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
Question: 11. everybody watches TV every day, _________ makes it perhaps the most common hobby in our modern society.
A. that B. which C. those D. it
Question: 12. The teacher asked Peter _________ late for school.
A. why is he B. why he is C. why was he D. why he was
Question: 13. _________ the high crime rate, many people like to live in big cities.
A. Because B. In spite of C. As D. Since
Question: 14. His doctor advised him to stop _________ due to his health, but he seemed not to be able to do it.
A. smoke and drink B. to smoke and to drink
C. smoking and drinking D. smoked and drank
Question: 15. If we can solve the problems soon, it _________ better for everyone in the town.
A. will be B. would be C. had been D. were