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I. Active or passive? Put the verbs into the correct form.
1. There is somebody walking behind us. I think we (follow) are being followed.
2. Every time I print a document, the printer (break) is broken down.
3. Apples (say) is said to be good for our health.
4. Hoa (bear)was born in Hue but she (grow)grew up in Hanoi.
5. “Is Thanh’s house still for sale?” – “No, it (sell)has been sold since last month.”
6. The application form should (send)be sent today so that I (arrive) will arrive the next day.
7. How are cakes (make) made? have you (ever/ make) ever made?
8. I (see) saw an accident last night. Somebody (call) called an ambulance but nobody (injure) was injured so the ambulance (not/ need) wasn't needed.
9. “Who (invent)invented the microphone?” “It (invent)was invented by D.E. Hughes in 1878.”
10. The printer (break)was broken down yesterday, but now it’s OK. It (work)works again; it (repair) was repaired.
11. The professor (give)is giving a speech on history at the moment.
12. A research (do) has been done by the professor for three years.
13. An English-speaking club (hold) will be held in our school next year.
14. We (organize) are going to organize a workshop on environment this weekend.
15. Something (do) is done in our city to improve living condition so far.
16. They (take)took part in a contest last year.
17. We (go) will go home with you then. Do you agree?
18. Flowers (cut) are cut in the morning to sell in the market
10. Did she buy a new ruler yesterday
11. Has he talked with his parents about his vacation in Da Lat since last year
12. Were Lan and Hoa at your school two years ago
13. What did they play last week
14. What was the student wearing at school for two years
15. Where do you put the cake every day
16. Is he visiting a lot of friends in Ho Chi Minh City at the moment
17. Has his uncle taken him to see Tri Nguyen Aquarium until present
18. Did Liz buy a lot of souvenirs yesterday
19. Have they put the fish in the big bag since last Sunday
20. Was Tam at home last night? – Yes, he was
21. I haven't seen your brother recently (not/see)
22. John has just finished his assignment
24. We are visiting the museum at the moment
25. My children are upstairs now. They are playing games
26. Listen! The teacher is explaining a new lesson to us
27. At present, the social networks are becoming more popular among young generation
28. I haven't listened to their new CD yet. Is it any good
29. When I was a student, I didn't like doing homewor
30. Facebook was founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg and Eduardo Saverin
31, The Americans spend 34 hours a week watching television
32. Have you ever made origami cranes
33. Do you adore lying in a hot bath
34. Please try to arrive punctually at 8:30
35. Many teenagers prefer watching TV to reading books
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets
1. Some people think that health is more important than money
2. The pollution in our city is much worse than it used to be
3. My new teacher explained the lessons more clearly than my old teacher
4. He doesn’t play volleyball as well as his brother
5. Get rid of the sorrow! You will do it better next time
6. Communication is a lot easier than it was 50 years ago
7. People in rural areas wear more simply than those in cities
8. Robert arrived at the meeting later than Francis
9. These trousers are too wide. Do you have any that are narrower
10. My mother always gets up earlier than everybody else in the house
11. Rene speaks more fluently than the other ESL students in the class
12. Can’t you think of anything more intelligent to say
13. I think his new book is much more boring than his last one
14. Max finished the homework faster than anyone else in the class
15. He doesn’t look as happy as he used to
Put the verbs in brackets into the Simple Past Tense:
24 said
25 told
26 walked
27 saw
28 stopped
29 was
30 did not go
31 did - get
32 did - do - did
33 loved
34 got - had
35 did not shave - did not have
36 did - go
37 was - bought
38 did not invite
39 were - at
40 left
41 was - were
42 did -do
43 sold
44 taught
45 spent
46 stopped
47 spoke
48 realized
49 ate
50 drove
51 died
52 went
53 broke
54 saw
55 did - do
56 did - watch
57 was
58 studied
59 never watched
60 watched
61 traveled
62 read
63 had
64 have had
65 worked
EXERCISE 4: Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Perfect & Simple Past Tenses.
1. have waited
2. has written
3. have - been learning
4. has already finished
5. have read
6. has never been
7. has studied
8. have - seen
9. have been
10. have forgotten
11. has lost
12. have waited
13. have - ever seen
14. have worked
15. have lived
16. have - been
17. are looking
18. has happend
19. has cooked
20. has been learning
21. has taught
22. has been studying
23. has done
24. has worked
1,Began
2,Lost
3,Visited
4,Were
5,Did...spend
6,Cleaned
7.Started
8,Went
9,Spent
10,Was
11,Died
12,Worked
13,Did
14,Wrote
15,Bought
16,Read
17,Listened
18,Watched
19,Went
20,Were
21,Went
22,Had
23,Met
24,Was
25,Did..do
26,Studied
27,Did not visit
28,Was
29,Built...did not
Exercise 2: Put the verb in the past simple tense :
1. They (begin).................began...........to study at this school 7 years ago
2. She (lose).........lost..................her handbag on the train yesterday morning
3. We (visit).............visied...............that city last year
4. Peter and Daisy (be)............were.............born in 1978
5. .........Did............you (spend)............spend...........your holiday in DaLat last summer ?
6. She (clean).........cleaned.....................the bicycle yesterday
7. They (start).............started.............school in 1978
8. My friend and I (go).............went...............to the seaside last week
9. We (spend)............spend..............hours on the beach last Sunday
10. He (be)....................was...............in Ha Noi last year
11. His father (die)........died................in 1930
12. Lincoln (work)...........worked...............in this factory three years ago
13. I (do)..........Did...................my homework last night
14. Miss White (write)..................wrote................to her father last Monday
15. My parents ( buy)...........bought.....................the car last year
16. Hoa (read)...............read.......................the book yesterday
17. He (listen)................listened.............to the radio last night
18. We (watch)..............watched.......................a good programme on TV last night
19.Mary (go)..............went......................shopping for me yesterday
20. I (be)............were......................in Ha Noi last month
21. My paremts (go)................went.................to HCM city last week
22.Yesterday we (have)..........had.........................a meeting at our school
23.Mary (meet)...................met..................her parents two week ago
24. She (be).................was.................born in1992
25. What you (do)...................Did...do.................last night
26. Last summer I (study)...................studied.................English in Can Tho city
27. She (not visit).........Did ... not visit......................her son last week
28.In 1997 there (be)................was...................a terrible storm
29. They (build)....................build................the house twenty yaers ago . John (do not)............did not ........come to my birthday party last Sunday
1. We (have) ______had______ a lot of fun at your birthday party yesterday.
2. He usually (get) _____gets______ up early in the morning.
(-) He doesn't usually get up early in the morning.
(?) Does he usually get up early in the morning?
3. I (not see) ______haven't seen_______ him since I (meet) _______met_____ him 2 months ago.
4. They (build) ______will build_____ a new bridge in this province next year.
6. My brother and I (finish) ______finished_____ our homework a few minutes ago.
7. How many times you (see) ____have you seen_______ him since he went to Edinburgh?
8.You (not/see) ______don't see______ her every day.
9. I (meet) _____met____ my best friend George in 2005.
10. I (see) _______have seen_____ that film several times because I like it.
11. He often (wear) ______wears_____ a black cap. .
12. She (visit) _____Does she visit_____ her grandma very often?
13. Sandra (lend) ______has lent_____ her brother $ 200 so far.
(-) Sandra hasn't lent her brother $ 200 so far.
(?) Has Sandra lent her brother $ 200 so far?
14. My parents (go) ______went____ to the theatre yesterday evening. (-) My parents didn't go to the theatre yesterday evening.
(?) Did my parents go to the theatre yesterday evening?
15. Mary (lose) ____Has Mary lost_____ her hat for 2 days ?
16. He (watch) _____Did he watch______ a very scary horror film last night?
17. She (not speak) _____hasn't spoken_____ to me since last week. 18.He (not / spend) ______doesn't spend_____ his holidays in Spain each year.
19. We (study) ____have studied_____ English at this school for 4 years.
20. The earth (circle) ____circles____ the sun once every 365 days.
21. Peter (read) _______read_____ a very interesting book yesterday. 22. We (not study) _____haven't studied_____ every lesson in the book so far.
23. The farmers (work) ______are working_______ in the field now.
24. He (not listen) _____didn't listen____ to music after school yesterday.
25. My brother (play) _______is playing_____ football at the moment.
26. They (visit) ____Did they visit____ their grandparents last summer?
27. Phong (sleep) ____Is Phong sleeping_____ right now?
28. Sarah (not enjoy) _______didn't enjoyed______ her piano lessons when she was seven.
29. My Mother (cook) ______is cooking________ some food in the kitchen at present.
30. He (just see) ______has just seen_____ her.
31. Pay attention! The teacher (explain) ______is explaining_______.
32. Last year we (go) _____went_____ to Finland for a holiday. we (stay) ______have stayed_______ there for three weeks.
33.Up to now, the teacher (give) _______has given____________ our class 5 tests.
34.I’m busy at the moment. I (redecorate) _______am redecorating__________ the sitting room.
35We (not receive) _________haven't received______ any letters from him since he (leave) _______left_________ four months ago
Chào bạn nhé, dưới đây là câu trả lời của mình dành cho bạn:
III. Complete using the Active or the Passive Voice of the verbs in brackets.
16.Yesterday, Kelly ..........thought.............. (think) that she ........was being followed........(follow), so she ......went...... (go) to the nearest police station.
17.We .........stay......... (stay) with my parents because our house .......is being renovated......... (renovate) at the moment.
18.Two new schools ...............will be built.....(build) in our area because of the growth in population. Building ................will start............. (start) next month.
19.The tables ...............were being cleaned................... (clean) by the waiters when a group of tourists .......arrived......... (arrive).
20. More chocolate bars .............have been consumed......... (consume) this year than in any other year.
21. My car .............was repaired............. (repair) by the mechanic yesterday but unfortunately I ........crashed........(crash) it into a tree this morning.
IV. Rewrite the first sentence as a news report using present simple + passive + infinitive.
0. Lots of people believe the criminal is living abroad. The criminal ...is believed to be living abroad...
22. Economists suppose that inflation will fall next year. Inflation .........is supposed to fall........ next year.
23. Everyone expects that Arsenal will win the League. Arsenal .............is expected to win.............. the League.
24. People think the Government is planning a new airport. The Government ........is thought to be planning.......................................................... a new airport.
25. They say he is making a new movie about the Civil War. He .......is said to be making......... a new movie about the Civil War.
26. Journalists report that the Finance Minister disagrees with the President. The Finance Minister ...........is reported to disagree................... with the President.
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