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EXERCISES
Exercise 1 – Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense form.
1. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study) ...am studying...
2. My father usually (have) ..has.... tea for breakfast.
3. What ....was.. you (do) ..doing.... at this time yesterday ?
4. I (watch) ..watched.... that film with my sister last week.
5. We (study) ..have studied.... almost every lesson in this book so far.
6. He (win) ..won.... the gold medal in 2009.
7. We (not see) ...haven't seen.. your father for ages.
8. He (type) ...had typed... ten letters by lunchtime yesterday.
9. All of you (take) .are going to take..... the graduation examination in two months’ time.
10. By the end of this year, I (work) ..have been working.... here for 18 years.
11. He (see) ....saw.. her while he (walk) ...walked... down the street.
12. I thought they (wait) ...... for us for half an hour.
13. After he (do) ..had done.... his homework, he went to the cinema.
14. We (not see) ..haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ..left.... school.
15. When I (be) .was..... a boy, I often (go) ...went... fishing with my teacher.
16. When I (leave) .left..... my office last night, it (still..
Exercise 2 – Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. I have never read this kind of book before.
- It is the first time ...I have read this kind of book...
2. I have never read such an interesting novel.
- This is the most .interesting novel I have ever read.....
3. She began to work as a secretary in 2005.
- She has ..worked as a secretary since 2005....
4. He hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan.
⇒ He last saw his sister when she left for Japan.
1. Tom said (that) he had walked home after the event.
2. Bin asked her (that) if she enjoyed listening to music.
3. She asked me (that) if I could speak Vietnamese.
4. She said (that) she didn't that red carpet.
5. He said (that) he hadn't finished his work.
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
Last night we (watch) ____were watching______TV when the power (fail) _____failed_____.
2. London (change) _______has changed____ a lot since we first (come) _____came_____ to live here.
3. I (spend) ______have spent____ a lot of time travelling since I (get) _____got_____this new job.
4. She (have) _____has_____a hard life, but she’s always smiling.
5. He sometimes (come) ____comes______ to see his parents.
6. Last month I (be) _______was______ in the hospital for ten days.
7. What you (do) __________were you doing__________ when I (ring) __________rang______ you last night?
8. I (not see) __________haven't seen________ him since last Sunday.
9. My mother (come) _________will come_________ to stay with us next week.
10. When he lived in Manchester, he (work) _________was working________ in a bank.
11. Columbus (discover) __________discovered _________ America more than 400 years ago.
12. Listen! The birds (sing) ________are singing________.
13. You (receive) _______Have you received________ any letter from your parents yet?
14. How long Bob and Mary (be) ___________have Bob and Mary been________ married?
15. She (ask) ________has asked_________ me to tellabout him several times.
16. John (watch) ________was watching__________ TV at 8:00 last evening.
17. He (do) ________had done________ his homework before he (go) _______went______ to the cinema.
18. Hurry up! The train (come) __________is coming__________.
19. We (not talk) _______haven't talked________ to each other for a long time.
20. He (feel) __________felt_______ asleep while he (do) __________was doing________ his homework.
Fill in the blanks with the correct modal verb: can, can't, should, shouldn't, must, mustn't, have to, dont' have to.
1. ........can... you help me, please?
2. You .....should....... do more sport if you want to lose weight.
3. You ......must..... do your homework first if you want me to let you go out with your friends.
4. He has just broken his leg so he .....can't....... play football.
5. Drivers .......mustn't..... drive over the speed limit.
6. I ......can't...... speak Chinese: it's too difficult!
7. She ....should........ take an umbrella; it's going to rain!
8. We .......can..... take photos inside; it's not forbidden.
9. I think we ........shouldn't.... take this road; it's not on my map!
10. You look pale! You ......should..... sit down and have a glass of water.
11. We ....must........ stop when the traffic light is red.
12. How .....can....... you say such a thing?
13. You ........should.... take the blue one: it suits you!
14. You ......shouldn't...... smoke so much: it's bad for health.
15. We ......don't have to...... book a table in advance. There's plenty of room in that restaurant on Mondays.
16. You ......shouldn't..... forget her birthday again.
17. You ......should...... brush your teeth three times a day.
18. We......musn't...... drive fast, we have a plenty of time,
Fill in the blanks with the correct modal verb: can, can't, should, shouldn't, must, mustn't, have to, dont' have to.
1. Can you help me, please?
2. You should do more sport if you want to lose weight.
3. You have to do your homework first if you want me to let you go out with your friends.
4. He has just broken his leg so he mustn't play football.
5. Drivers mustn't drive over the speed limit.
6. I .can't speak Chinese: it's too difficult!
7. She should take an umbrella; it's going to rain!
8. We mustn't take photos inside; it's not forbidden.
9. I think we shouldn't take this road; it's not on my map!
10. You look pale! You should sit down and have a glass of water.
11. We must stop when the traffic light is red.
12. How should you say such a thing?
13. You can take the blue one: it suits you!
14. You musn't smoke so much: it's bad for health.
15. We should book a table in advance. There's plenty of room in that restaurant on Mondays. 16. You shouldn't forget her birthday again. 17. You should brush your teeth three times a day. 18. We don't have to drive fast, we have a plenty of time,
Circle the correct asnwer :
1. They have turned (down/up) Jim's application for the job. =>turn down sth từ chối cái j đó
2. You may have to deal (with/about) many problem in the workplace.=>deal with giải quyết
3. Small birds mainly live (on/off) insects.=>live on sống dựa vào
4. When does the plane take (off/up) ?=>take off cất cánh
5. Why did you decide to take (on/up) skiing ?=>take up bắt đầu
6. Remember to warm (up/down) carefully before you play sports.=>warm up khởi động
7. There's no need to dress (up/down). It is just an informal party.=>dress up mặc quần áo đẹp/diện
8. Have you work (out/in) the solution yet ?work out tìm ra cách giải quyết chưa
9. Oops, I think we are run out (of/on) petrol.=>run out of hết cái j
10. Jim seems not to get (on/off) well with his classmates.=>get on well with sb hoàn thuận vs ai
11. My husband has decided to set (up/down) a business on his own.set up cbi
12. Do you think Jame will find (out/up) the truth ?=>find out thấy
13. Does Jim have many friends to count (on/off) in difficult time ?=>count on tin cậy vào ai
14. Yesterday, my uncle dropped (to/by) my house to the surprise of everyone.=>drop by ghé qua
15. Were you brought (up/in) by your grandparents ?=>brought up nuôi
Supply the correct tense
1/ He said he (be) WAS sorry he (give) ____HAD GIVEN______ me so much trouble.
2/ I am sorry that I (not know) __DIDN'T KNOW_______ you (leave) ___LEFT_______ your pipe when you (come) ____CAME______ to see me last Thursday.
3/ He (be) ______WAS____ so good to me when I was a boy that to this day I (not forget) __WON'T FORGET________ his kindness, and I hope that I (never forget) __WON'T NEVER FORGET________.
4/ He (sleep) ____SLEPT______ and (not understand) ___DIDN'T UNDERSTAND________ what you (say) __HAVE SAID________ to him. He (wake) ___WILL WAKE_______ if you (speak) ___SPEAK_______ louder.
5/ Some animals (not eat) ______DON'T EAT_____ during the winter and only (come) ______COME____ out in spring.
6/ After leaving school he (study) ____HAS STUDIED______ French in Paris for two years and then (move) ____MOVED______ to America, where he now (live) _____IS NOW LIVING____. He (visit) ____HAS VISITED_____ England once or twice and (know) ___KNOWN_______ English well; but (not have) ______HASN'T HAD____ yet the opportunity of visiting European countries.
7/ I (know) ___HAVE KNOWN_______ him for a very long time.
8/ When my friend Tom grows a beard, even his closest friends (not recognize)_____DIDN'T RECOGNIZE_____ him.
9/ When I (meet) _____MET_____ him in the street, he (go) ____WAS GOING______ to the pictures.
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc
1. If you (go) go away, please write to me.
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you.
3. If you (eat) eat another cake, he will be sick.(có sai chủ ngữ ko vậy?)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you.
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well.
6. I'd have come sooner If I knew you were here.
7. he never docs homework. If he (do) his homework. ???
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win.
9.What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation?
10. If today (be) is Sunday, we(go) will go to the beach.
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army.
12. You (be)will be ill If you drink that water.
13.If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
14. Had we known your address, we (Write) would have written you a letter
15.If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride.
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination.
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more sÌowly.
18.If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party.
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, l(go) will go to the football game.
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please (ask) ask her to call me
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc.
1. If you (go) go away please write to me. (ĐK loại 1)
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you. (ĐK loại 3)
3. If you (eat) eats another cake, he will be sick. (ĐK loại 1)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you. (ĐK loại 2)
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well. (ĐK loại 1)
6. I'd have come sooner If I know you were here.
Câu này sai thì pải!
Sửa: I know \(\rightarrow\) I had known (ĐK loại 3)
7. He never does homework. If he (do) did his homework. (ĐK loại 2)
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win. (ĐK loại 2)
9. What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation? (ĐK loại 1)
10. If today (be) were Sunday, we (go) would go to the beach. (ĐK loại 2)
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army. (ĐK loại 2)
12. You (be) will be ill If you drink that Water. (ĐK loại 1)
13. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. (ĐK loại 2)
14. Had we known your address, We (write) would have written you a letter. (ĐK loại 3)
15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride. (ĐK loại 1)
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination. (ĐK loại 1)
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more slowly. (ĐK loại 2)
18. If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party. (ĐK loại 3)
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, I (go) will go to the football game. (ĐK loại 1)
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please ( ask) ask her to call me. (ĐK loại 1)
Good luck!
VI. Rewrite these sentences, beginning with the given words.
1) They have changed the date of the meeting.
=>The date of the meeting has been changed .................
2) It took Mary two hours to travel to the countryside last week.
=>Mary spent two hours travelling to the countryside last week.....
3) When I was a school boy, I went swimming after school every afternoon.
=>used to go swimming after school every afternoon when i was a school boy
.......................................................
4) Ba feels wo
ied because he gets a bad mark at Math today.
=>Ba wishes he didn't get a bad mark at Math today.......
5) Lan missed the bus this morning because she got up late.
=>Lan got up late, so she missed the bus this morning...
6)
Nobody has invited me, so I’m not going to the party.
=>Because I haven't been invited,i am not going to the party...........
7) My sister is a better cook than I.
=>I don’t cook as well as my sister ...........................
8) This exercise is not easy enough for us to do.
=>This exercise is too difficult for us to do .............
9) Today is Sunday, so the children don’t have to go to school.
=>Because today is sunday,the children don't have to go to scholl........
VII. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Every year several thousand people are killed and one or two thousand people (1. injure) ___injured____ in Great Britain. These people are killed and injured in road accidents. If you are in England and if you (2. listen) __listen_____ to the eight o’clock news from the BBC, you often (3. hear) ____hear___ about news of road accidents. Accidents often (4. cause) ___are caused____ by carelessness. There are rules which help t make the road safe but people always (5. obey) ___don't obey____ the rules.
VIII. Use the cues below to write a passage telling your recent trip to the countryside.
Last weekend/ my family/ two-day trip/ home village.
=>Last weekend ,my family went on two -day trip to our home village
We/ start/ the journey/ very early/ morning.
=>We started the journey very early in the mornimg
After three hours/ travel/ bus/ we/ reach/ old banyan/ entrance/ the village.
=>After three hours travelling by bus we reached the old banyan at the entrance of the village.
Everyone/ feel/ tired/ take a rest/ the tree.
=>Everyone was feel very tired so we took a rest under the tree
After that/ we/ start/ walk/ the village/ twenty minutes/ come/ my grandparent’s house.
=>After that,we started walking into the village for twenty minutes to come to my grandparent's house
We/ spend/ enjoyable weekend/ the country.
=>We spent an enjoyable weekend in the country
We/ feel/ happy and healthy/ the trip.
=>We felt very happy and healthy after the trip
II/ Put the verbs in the brackets in to the correct form V/ TO V/ V-ing
1. I'm afraid Mr Pitt isn't in. Would you like (speak) to speak to his secretary'
2. I call Nhi but she pretended not to hear and went on(do)doing her work
3. My mother loves(cook) cooking
4. Dang,stop(talk) talking! The class is noisy just because of you
5. I am do the exercises carefully to avoid(make) making mistakes
6. I prefer(play) playing chess to going to the theater
7. Do you mind(move) to move your chair a bit side?
8. Have you finished(work) worked on yout project?
9. Do you enjoy(listen) listening to Pop music?
10.Quang has always hated(do) doing his homework
11. My brother spent hours.repairing....(repair) his motorbiker.
12. Don't forget to bring my dictionary when you .....come.....(come) back tomorrow.
13. You....will feel.....(feel) cold if the sun ....doesn't shine......(not shine) .
14. I'm tired after that long walk. I'm not used to....walking......(walk) so far.
15. Bill never carries money with him. He's afraid of ....robbing......(rob)
16. It is easy (be) to be wise after the event.
17. Do you (wish) wish (make)made a complaint?
18.We don't (want)want anybody (know)know that we are here.
19.If you can't (remember) remember his number you'd better (look)look it up.
20. I want her (learn)to learn Esperanto; I think everybody ought to (knowknow ) it?21. Visitors are asked (not feed)not to feed the animals.
III/ Combine these sentences with who , whom , which.
1. I thanked the woman. She helped me.
=> I thanked the woman who help me
2. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
=> She is the most intelligent woman who I've ever met
3. The doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
=> The doctor is famous who you visited yesterday
4. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
=> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio
5. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children are orphans who she is taking care of