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III. Change clauses of concession to phrases.
1. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
-> She didn't eat much despite her hunger.
2. He couldn’t solve the problem though he is good at maths.
-> He couldn't solve the problem in spite of being good at maths.
3. Mr Pike doesn’t wear glasses though he is over sixty.
-> Mr. Pike doesn't wear glasses despite being over sixty.
4. Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine.
-> In spite of his experience in machinery, he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
5. Although it got dark, they continued to work.
-> Despite the dark, they continued to work.
6. Although it was noise, I kept on studying.
-> In spite of the noise, I kept on studying.
7. Although it rained heavily, I went to school on time.
-> Despite the heavy rain, I went to school on time.
8. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
-> In spite of the fog, the flight was not delayed.
9. He ate all the fruits though they were green.
-> Despite the fruits's being green, he ate all of them.
10. We did the test well though it was difficult.
-> We did the test in spite of its difficulty.
11. Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him.
-> Despite his strength, I'm not afraid of him.
12. Everybody has great regard for him though he is poor.
-> Everybody has great regard for him despite his poverty.
13. The plane took off though the weather was bad.
-> The plane took off despite the bad weather.
14. He didn’t stop his car though the traffic lights turned red.
-> He didn't stop his car despite the red traffic lights.
15. He studied very well though his life was hard at that time.
-> He studied very well despite his hard life at that time.
16. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.
-> Despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.
17. Although his English was good, he wasn’t chosen.
-> Despite his good English, he wasn't chosen.
18. Although he’s got an English name, he is in fact German.
-> Despite his English name, he is in fact German.
19. He always studies hard though he encounters difficulties.
-> He always studies hard despite the difficulties he encounters.
20. Although the weather is bad, we are going to have a picnic.
-> Despite the bad weather, we are gonig to have a picnic.
21. Although he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
-> Despite not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.
22. She attended the class although she didn’t feel alert.
-> She attended the class despite not feeling alert.
23. The child ate the cookies even though his mother had told him not to.
-> The child ate the cookies despite his mother's having told him not to.
24. She drank coffee to keep herself warm although she disliked it.
-> She drank coffee to keep herself warm despite her dislike for it.
25. Mary will take a plane even though she dislikes flying.
-> Mary will take a plane despite her dislike for flying.
26. Although Mary was sad, she managed to smile.
-> Despite Mary's sadness, she managed to smile.
27. The old woman told interesting stories to the children although her memory was poor.
-> The old woman told interesting stories to the children despite her poor memory.
28. Though he had been absent frequently, he was managed to pass the test.
-> Despite his frequent absence, he managed to pass the test.
29. He ate the chocolate cake even though he was on diet.
-> He ate the chocolate cake despite being on diet.
30. Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
-> Despite the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movies.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
1. I lose the key, so I cannot get into the house.
-> If I didn't lose the key, I could get into the house.
2. They are too young to join the army.
-> They are not old enough to join the army.
3. She won't come unless you invite her
-> If you don't invite her, she won't come.
4. We can't hang the picture on the wall. It is heavy.
-> The picture too heavy to hang on the wall
5. They were tired. They were hungry.
-> They were not only tired but also hungry
6. They finish their work. They went home.
-> Finishing their work then they went home
7. She goes out in the rain. She gets wet.
-> If she didn't go out in the rain, she wouldn't get wet
8. Tom can't lift the table. He isn't strong enough.
-> Tom is too weak to lift the table
1. I lose the key, so I cannot get into the house.
-> If I didn't lose the key , I could get into the house
2. They are too young to join the army.
-> They are not old enough to join the army .
3. She won't come unless you invite her
-> If you don't invite her , she won't come
4. We can't hang the picture on the wall. It is heavy.
-> The picture is too heavy for us to hang on the wall .
5. They were tired. They were hungry.
-> They were not only tired but also hungry .
6. They finish their work. They went home.
-> Finishing their work , then they went home .
7. She goes out in the rain. She gets wet.
-> If she didn't go out , she wouldn't get wet .
8. Tom can't lift the table. He isn't strong enough.
-> Tom isn't strong enough to lift the table
1. She doesn’t live in London because she doesn’t know anyone there
=> If she knew someone there, she would lived in London …
2. I don’t have a spare ticket. I can’t take you to the concert
=> If I …had a square ticket,i could take you to the concert
3. The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn’t grow.
=> If the children had watered some seeds,they would have grown …
4. They don’t understand the problem. They won’t find a solution
=> If they understood the problem, they would find a solution …
5. Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying..
=> If Carol hadn’t been studying,she would have answered the phone 📱 …
6. Rita is exhausted today because she didn’t get any sleep last night.
=> If Rita had got sleep last night,she wouldn’t be exhausted today ……
7. He can’t park near his office; that’s why he doesn’t come by car
=> If he …could park near his office,he would come by car 🚘
8. The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.
=> If the flats …were clearly numbered,it wouldn’t be very difficult to find anyone .
9. I don’t know her e-mail address, so I can’t tell you
=> If I …knew her email address,i could tell you …
10. She works in the evening. She has no time to play with her children
=> If she …didn’t work in the evening, she would have time to play with her children 👶
11. He doesn’t see the signal so he doesn’t stop his car
=> If he …saw the signal,he would stop his car 🚗 …
12. Peter gets bad marks because he doesn’t prepare his lessons well
=> If Peter prepared his lessons well, he wouldn’t get bad marks ……
13. Mary doesn’t have enough money. She can’t buy a new car.
> If Mary…had enough money,she could buy a new car 🚗 …
I, Combine the sentences using so….that
1. The weather was hot. You could fry an egg on the sidewalk
-> The weather was so hot that you could fry an egg on the sidewalk.
2. I couldn’t understand her. She talked too fast
-> She talked so fast that I couldn't understand her.
3. Grandpa held me tightly when he hugged me. I couldn’t breathe for a moment
-> Grandpa held me so tightly when he hugged me that I couldn't breathe for a moment.
4. There were few people at the meeting. It was cancelled
-> There were so few people at the meeting that it was cancelled.
5. Ted couldn’t get to sleep last night. He was worried about the exam
-> Ted was so worried about the exam that he couldn't get to sleep last night.
6. I can’t figure out what this sentence says. His handwriting is illegible
-> His handwriting is so illegible that I can't figure out what this sentence says.
7. I have many problems. I can use all the help you can give me.
-> I have so many problems that I can use all the help you can give me.
8. Jerry got angry. He put his fist through the wall
-> Jerry got so angry that he put his fist through the wall.
9. It took us only ten minutes to get there. There was little traffic
-> There was so little traffic that it took us only ten minutes to get there.
10. Too many people came to the meeting. There were not enough seats for everyone
-> So many people came to the meeting that there were not enough seats for everyone.
II, Combine the sentences using “ such……that”
1. I don’t feel like going to class. We’re having beautiful weather
-> We're having such beautiful weather that I don't feel like going to class.
2. The classroom has comfortable chairs. The students find it easy to fall asleep
-> The classroom has such comfortable chairs that the students find it easy to fall asleep.
3. The Tornado struck with a great force. It lifted automobiles off the ground
-> The tornado struck with such a great force that it lifted automobiles off the ground.
4. This is good coffee. I think I’ll have another cup
-> This is such good coffee that I think I'll have another cup.
5. Karen is a good Pianist. I’m surprised she didn’t go into music professionally
-> Karen is such a good pianist that I'm surprised she didn't go into music professionally.
6. It was a good book. I couldn’t put it down
-> It was such a good book that I couldn't put it down.
7. They were beautiful flowers. We took a photograph of them
-> They were such beautiful flowers that we took a photograph of them.
1. She decided to accept the job despite the low salary
-> although the salary was low, She decided to accept the job
5. Though the doctor has warned him, he keeps on smoking
-> In spite of the doctor's advice, he keeps on smoking
2. John doesn't always speak the truth, I'm afraid.
->You can’t believe what John speaks.
3. How about something to eat before the show
-> Shall we eat before the show
4. She and I had never been there before
-> Neither she nor I have been there before
6. She fell asleep because of the boring performance
-> The boring performance makes her fell asleep.
7. I like detective stories.
-> I'm interested in detective stories.
8. "Have you done this sorts of work before" She asked me.
-> She asked me if i had done this sorts of work before
9. He didn't need to be reminded about it
-> It wasn't neccessary for him to be reminded about it
10. There's no need for you to talk so loudly.
-> You don't need to talk so loudly.
1. She decided to accept the job despite the low salary
-> although ........the salary is low, She decided to accept the job ..........................
5. Though the doctor has warned him, he keeps on smoking
-> In spite of ........being warned by the doctor, he keeps on smoking.........................
2. John doesn't always speak the truth, I'm afraid.
->You cant .........believe john..............................
3. How about something to eat before the show
-> Shall ....we eat something before the show .................................
4. She and I had never been there before
-> neither she. ......nor i had been there before....................................
6. She fell asleep because of the boring performance
-> The boring ........performance made she asleep.......................
7. I like detective stories.
-> I'm ........interested in detective stories. .....................
8. "Have you done this sorts of work before" She asked me.
-> She asked me if .....i had done that sorts of work ...................................
1. I lose the key, so I cannot get into the house.
-> If I didn't lose the key, I could get into the house.
2. They are too young to join the army.
-> They are not old enough to join the army.
3. She won't come unless you invite her
-> If you invited her, she would come.
4. We can't hang the picture on the wall. It is heavy.
-> The picture is too heavy for us to hang the picture on the wall.
5. They were tired. They were hungry.
-> They were not only tired but also hungry.
6. They finish their work. They went home.
-> Finishing their work then they went home.
7. She goes out in the rain. She gets wet.
-> If she didn't go out in the rain, she wouldn't get wet.
8. Tom can't lift the table. He isn't strong enough.
-> Tom is not strong enough to lift the table.
1. I last wore that shirt in May
=> I haven't ...worn that shirt since May .....
2. Success depends on hard work
=> The harder ...you work, the more successful you are ...
3. I'm quite happy to look after the baby for you
=> I don't ...mind looking after the baby for you ....
4. The man was not able to go on an expedition to the Middle East because of his age
=> The man was ...old so he wasn't able to go on an expedition to the Middle East ....
5. Driving on the left feels strange to me
=> I don't ...get used to driving on the left ...
6. I would prefer you not to phone me at work
=> I would rather ...you didn't phone me at work ..
7. I can't repair the lamp, so I'll ask Mr.Nam to repair it
=> I'll have ...Mr Nam repair the lamp ...
8. We can't afford to buy this car
=> The car is ...too expensive for us to buy ...
9. He often makes his children work hard
=> His children ...are often made to work hard ....
10. She has never visited Paris before
=> This is her ...first time to Paris ....
1. I last wore that shirt in May
=> I haven't ..worn that shirt in May.
2. Success depends on hard work
=> The harder SHE WORKS, THE MORE SUCCESSFUL SHE IS...
3. I'm quite happy to look after the baby for you
=> I don't .MIND LOOKING AFTER THE BABY FOR YOU..
4. The man was not able to go on an expedition to the Middle East because of his age
=> The man was TOO OLD TO GO ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE MIDDLE EAST...
5. Driving on the left feels strange to me
=> I don't ..GET USED TO DRIVING ON THE LEFT.
6. I would prefer you not to phone me at work
=> I would rather .YOU DIDN'T PHONE ME AT WORK..
7. I can't repair the lamp, so I'll ask Mr.Nam to repair it
=> I'll have ..MR.NAM REPAIR THE LAMP.
8. We can't afford to buy this car
=> The car is .TOO EXPENSIVE FOR US TO BUY..
9. He often makes his children work hard
=> His children ..ARE OFTEN MADE TO WORK HARD.
10. She has never visited Paris before
=> This is her .FIRST VISIT TO PARIS...
Change the active into the passive:
1. He would like me to wait for him at the gate. => He would like to HE IS WAITED AT THE GATE BY ME
2. They want him to do the housework. => The want the housework TO BE DONE
3. Who stole the money ? => Whom was THE MONEY STOLEN BY?
4. Why didn't they tell me about it before ? => Why wasn't I TOLE ABOUT IT BEFORE?
5. Has someone read my letter ? => Has my letter BEEN READ?
6. Will buses bring the children home ? =>Will the children HOME BE BROUGHT BY BUSES?
7. How do you learn English at home ? => How is E LEARNT AT HOME?
8. He doesn't like people laughing at him. => He doesn't like BEING LAUGHED
9. The workers want to change the manager. => The workers want the manager TO BE CHANGED
10. Who invited her to the party last night ? => By whom was SHE INVITED TO THE PARTY LAST NIGHT?
11. What books are people reading this year ?
=>WHAT BOOKS ARE BEING READ THIS YEAR?
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động bằng cả hai cách:(câu bị động cấu trúc đặc biệt)
1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city
-> .....i was told that you were the best architect in this city........................................
-> .....you were told to be the best architect in this city........................................
2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost
-> ......it was reported that the flowers were killed by frost ..........................................
-> .......the flowers were reported to be killed by frost .....................................
3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England
-> .......i am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.......................................................
-> .......the director is informed to be going to take a business trip to England..........................................................
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
-> .......it was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.........................................................
-> ......the meeting was announced to be delayed until next week...........................................................
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
-> .......it was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt......................................................
-> ........this cotton was discovered to be grown in Egypt..........................................................
Những câu còn lại tương tự, xem cấu trúc rồi viết tiếp ạ, mình lười quá ><
Bùi Lê Trâm Anh
They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium
-> .......i have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium....................................................................
-> ....they have been persuaded to have gone with me to the stadium...........
mình cx ko chắc nữa
II
6. I wasn't invited to the birthday party
7. That house was built in 1972
8. We has been taught French for two year by Mr.Smith
9. The children weren't looked after properly
10. This street wasn't swept last week