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1 knew
2 wouldn't buy
3 would help
4 lived
5 weren't - wouldn't be
6 ran out - would need
7 will increase - use
8 try - won't be
9 will change - die
10 had known - would have gone
11 he had missed - he would have been
12 had been
13 It would have been - I had walked
4. Direct speech: “Can I borrow your ruler, Linh?” Hoa said
Reported speech:
D. Hoa asked if she could borrow Linh’s ruler
5. I don’t know your phone number; that’s why don’t ring you
B. If I knew your phone number, I would ring you
1 . If I see him, I (give) will give him a gift.
2. If I had a typewriter, I (type) would type it myself.
3. If I had known that you were in hospital, I (visit) would have visited you.
4. You could make better progress if you (attend) attended class regularly.
5. If I (know) knew his telephone number, I’d give it to you.
6. If you (arrive) had arrived ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
7. He could get a job easily if he (have) had a degree.
8. I shouldn’t have believed it if I (not see) hadn't seen it with my own eyes.
9. If he (study) studies hard, he can pass the exam.
10. If she had asked you, you (accept) would you have accepted?
11. Rice plants (grow) will grow well if there is enough rain.
12. He might get fat if he (stop) stopped smoking.
13. What you (do) would you do if you found a burglar in your house?
14. If she (not hurry) doesn't hurry, she may be late.
15. If I (try) had tried again, I think that I would have succeeded.
16. Water (not run) wouldn't run downhill if there were not gravity.
17. If I tell you a secret, you (promise) will promise not to tell it to anyone else?
18. Tell him to ring me if you (see) see him.
19. The police (arrest) will arrest him if they catch him.
20. If you (speak) had spoken more slowly, he might have understood you.
II. Use UNLESS instead of IF.
1. If you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
-> Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
2. If you do not like this one, I’ll bring you another.
-> Unless you like this one, I’ll bring you another.
3. I’ll not be able to do any work if I do not have a quiet room.
-> Unless I have a quiet room, I’ll not be able to do any work.
4. If she does not hurry, she’ll be late.
-> Unless she hurries, she’ll be late.
5. If we had more rain, our crops would be better.
-> Unless we had more rain, our crops wouldn't be better.
6. The crops would have been ruined if the flood had risen higher.
-> Unless the flood had risen higher, the crops wouldn't have been ruined.
7. If you had not sneezed, he wouldn’t have known that we were there.
-> Unless had sneezed, he wouldn’t have known that we were there.
8. If she did her hair differently, she would look quite nice.
-> Unless she did her hair differently, she wouldn't look quite nice.
9. If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.
-> Unless John had played for our football team, we would have lost the game.
10. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job.
-> Unless I won a big prize in a lottery, I wouldn't give up my job.
1. will give
2 would type
3 would have visited
4 attended
5 knew
6 had arrived
7 had
8 had not seen
9 studies
10 would you have accepted
11 will be grown
12 stops
13 would you do
14 doesn't hurry
15 had tried
E7. Supply the correct verb tense.
1. If I (have) __________had______ a typewriter, I could type it myself.
2. You could make much progress if you (attend) ______attended__________ class regularly.
3.If I (know) ______knew__________ his telephone number, I would give it to you.
4. If you are kind to me, I (be) ____will be___________ good to you. 5. He (come) ______came_________ if you waited.
6. If he (study) __________studies______ harder, he can pass an exam.
7. She may be late if she (not hurry) ________doesn't hurry________
. 8.What (you do) ______would you do__________ if you got fat ?
9.f you (ring) ___________rang____ the bell, the servant would come. 10. If it (not, rain) ________didn't rain_______ a lot, the rice crop wouldn’t grow. 11.If today (be) ________were_______ Sunday, we wouldn’t have to work. 12. We lost the match. If you (play) ______played_________ for us, we (win) ________would win_______. 13. They would not be paid unless they (do) _______did________ their work well. 14. If I became very rich, I (build ) _____built__________ a hospital for the poor. 15. If he (give) __________gives_____ up smoking, as his doctor orders, he will be soon well again. 16. You would have to stay in bed unless your health (improve) ______improved_________. 17.If I (have) ______had__________ a typewriter, I could type it myself. 18. You could make much progress if you (attend) _________attended_______ class regularly. 19. If I (know) _____knew___________ his telephone number, I would give it to you. 20. If he (study) ______studies__________ harder, he can pass an exam. Thu gọn
Choose a, b, c or d:
1. If I _______ him this afternoon, I ____ him in the evening.
a. don't see / will phone
b. will not se / phone
c. didn't see / would phone
d. have not seen / am going to phone
2. ________ his best contribution, our team wouldn't have won the game.
a. but for
b. If
c. If only
d. Unless
3. Submit the report to the boss ______ it.
a. unless you would finish.
b. provided that you would finished
c. if you have finished
d. if only you finished
4. Tina's train arrived ahead of schedule. ______ I had decided to go to the train station early, she would have waited there for more then twenty minutes before I arrived.
a. unless
b. if
c. otherwise
d. supposed that
5. I wish _____ at the seaside now.
a I am
b. if only I were
c. I had been
d. I were
knew