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RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving, V hoặc Vto
1 neli armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
-> neli armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
2 I come from a city that is located in the southen part of the country.
-> I come from a city located in the southen part of the country
3 the childen who attend that school receive a good education.
-> the childen attending that school receive a good education
4 the scienntists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.
-> the scienntists researching the causes of cancer are making progress
5 they live in a house that was built in
-> they live in a house built in
6 we have an apartmen which overlook the part.
-> we have an apartment overlooking the part
7 yuri gagarin became the first man who flied into space.
-> yuri gagarin became the first man to fly into space
8 we stood on the birdge which connects the two halves of the buildimg .
-> we stood on the birdge connecting the two halves of the buildimg
9 I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country
-> I come from a city located in the southern part of the country
10 the vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals.
-> the vegetables sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals
11 do you know the woman who is coming toward us ?
-> do you know the woman coming toward us ?
12 the people who was waiting for the bus in the rain are getting we.
-> the people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
- The Nile is the home of a great variety of fish. The Nile is in Egypt. ->The Nile which is the home of a great variety of fish is in Egypt
- Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium. It has various species of fish.->Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium which has various species of fish.
- The movie Harry Potter is coming soon. I’m longing to see it.->The movie Harry Potter which I’m longing to see is coming soon.
- Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark.It is one of the most dangerous sea creatures.->Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark which is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
- The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.->The most beautiful park which has a lot of big trees is opposite my house.
- The girl was injured in the accident . She is now in hospital.->The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
- A man anwered the phone. He told me you were away.->A man who anwered the phone told me you were away
- A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient->A waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient.
- A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt.->A building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt
- Some people were arrested . They have now been released.->Some people who were arrested have now been released.
1. Here are the letters. They amved this
Here are the letters which they amved
2. He was sitting in the cmergency room. It was very crowded
He was sitting in the emergency room, which was very crowded
3 Thats the house. I was born in it
That's the house in which / where I was born
4. That's the dictionary Bill gave it to me for Christmas.
That's the dictionary which Bill gave to me for Christmas
5. The children went to New York. They speak English.
The children who speak English went to New York
6. I met Arthur Jones His book on sports sells very well
I met Arthur Jones, whose book on sports sells very well
7. Steve and Lynn are Americans. They own the little restaurant on Bndge Street
Steve and Lynn who own the little restaurant on Bndge Street are Americans
8. Their story sounds incrediblc. It is true
Their story, which sounds incredible, is true
9. Those are the ears. They only take unleaded petrol.
Those are the ears which only take unleaded petrol
10. Do you like the people? Sarah invited then to her party
Do you like the people whom Sarah invited to her party ?
II. The man was sick He looked very pale.
The man who looked very pale was sick / The man who was sick looked very pale
12. The doctor asked him to lie down. She looked very womed
The doctor, who looked very womed, asked him to lie down
13. Who was that man? I saw you with that man in the restaurant. (pre pronoun)
Who was that man whom I saw you with in the restaurant ?
14. The wall is dirty You are leaning against it. (pre pronoun)
The wall which you are leaning against is dirty
I5. Dr. Rowan has had to do all his own typing His secretary resigned two weeks ago
Dr. Rowan, whose secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing
16. Harry is an engineer. His wife has just given birth to twins
Harry, whose wife has just given birth to twins, is an engineer
17. This is my friend I was spcaking of him
This is my friend whom I was speaking of
18. Tom bad been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop
Tom, who had been driving all day, was tired and wanted to stop
19. We praised John. His performance was remarkable.
We praised John, whose performance was remarkable
20. I'm going to visit Brazil. I don't know anything at all about it (pre pronoun)
I'm going to visit Brazil, which I don't know anything at all about
21. My uncle Tom will be arriving tomorrow. You've heard so much about him. (prespronoun)
My uncle Tom, whom you've heard so much about, will be arriving tomorrow
22. history of the town will be published soon Pcople know nothing about it (pre pronoun)
History of the town, which people know nothing about, will be published soon23. The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM City
The architect who designed these flats has moved to HCM City
24. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these clephants at the zoo
We saw these elephants at the zoo, one of which had only one tusk
Coi lại câu 6 với câu 11 bạn ơi , mình thấy hình như sai chỗ nào đó hay sao í
đề là rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ nhưng câu 6 rút rồi nên mk ghi dạng tương đương v. Còn câu 11 thì mk phân vân giữa "playing" và "to play"
1. The Nile is the home of a great variety of fish. The Nile is in Egypt.
->The Nile, which is in Egypt is the home of a great variety of fish
2. Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium. It has various species of fish.
->Yesterday, I visited Tri Nguyen aquarium which has various species of fish.
3. The movie Harry Potter is coming soon. I’m longing to see it.
->The movie Harry Potter which I’m longing to see is coming soon.
4. Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark.It is one of the most dangerous sea creatures.
->Then he was caught in the mouth of a while shark which is one of the most dangerous sea creatures.5. The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.
->The most beautiful park which has a lot of big trees is opposite my house.
6. A man anwered the phone. He told me you were away.
->A man who anwered the phone told me you were away.
7. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient.
->A waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient.
8. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt.
->A building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.
9. Some people were arrested . They have now been released.->Some people who were arrested have now been released.
10. . A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour.
->A bus which runs every half an hour goes to the airport.
RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving , V hoặc Vto
1 he was the firt man who left the burning building.
-> he was the first man to leave the burning building
2 the coupe who live in the house next door are both colege professors
-> the couple living in the house next door are both college professors
3 the people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
-> the people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
4 the studenta who did not come to the class yeterday explain their absence o the teacher
-> the students not coming to the class yeterday explain their absence to the teacher
5 did you get the message which concerned the speical metting?
-> did you get the message concerning the speical metting ?
6 lan is the second sutudents who entered the classroom this morning .
-> lan is the second student to enter the classroom this morning
7 the psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.
-> the psychologists studying the nature of sleep have made important discoveries
8 he was the only man who reached the top,
-> he was the only man to reach the top
9 he is uaually the first who comes and the last who goes.
-> he is uaually the first to come and the last to go
10 people who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss.
-> people listening to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss
11 he was the second man who was saved in the fire.
-> he was the second man to be saved in the fire
12 I haven't got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with
-> I haven't got anything I could open a bottle of wine with
13 the queen elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island.
-> the queen elizabeth is the largest ship built on the island
14 the fifth man who was interviewd was completely unsuitable.
-> the fifth man interviewed was completely unsuitable
15 this is the third who late for the metting today
-> this is the third to be late for the metting today
16 am I the next person who joions the interview?
-> am I the next person joining the interview ?
17 this is the first person who is interviewed today.
-> this is the first person to be interviewed today
18 people who are studing vietnamese come from china
-> people studying vietnamese come from china
19 they liver in a house that was built in
-> they lived in a house built in....
20 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
-> I come from a city located in the southern part of the country
I. use a relative clause to combineeach pair of sentence:
1.this doctor is famous.you visit him yesterday.
The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous
2. do you know the music? it is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
3. the police want to know the hotel. Mr Foster stayed there for 2 days ago.
The police want to know the hotel where Mr Foster stayed 2 days ago
4. these children are orphans. she is taking care of these children.
These children, of whom she is taking care, are orphans
5. the two young men are not good people. you are acquainted with them.
The two young men whom you are accquainted with are not good people
6. he doesn't want to sell the house. he was born in this house.
He doesn't want to sell the house where he was born
7. the airport is the most modern one. we are going to arrive at this airport.
The airport at which we are going to arrive is the most modern one
8. we enjoy the city. we spent our vacation in this city.
We enjoy the city in which we spent our vacation
9. i looked at the moon. it was very bright that evening.
I looked at the moon which was very bright that evening
II. using 'Ving' to connect the sentences.
1. do you know the woman coming toward us?
2. the people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
3. the scientusts researching the cause of cancer are making progress.
4. my grandmother, being old and sick, never go out of the house.
5. the womanwho living here before us is a romantic novelist.
6. Ann is the girl being responsibe for the mistake.
7. Ian Bolivar , being a great student , led the flight for indipendent in 19th.
I. use a relative clause to combineeach pair of sentence:
1.this doctor is famous.you visit him yesterday.
=> This doctor, whom you visit yesterday, is famous.
2. do you know the music? it is being played on the radio.
=> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio.
3. the police want to know the hotel. Mr Foster stayed there for 2 days ago.
=> The police want to know the hotel where Mr Foster stayed for 2 days ago.
4. these children are orphans. she is taking care of these children.
=> These children, who he is taking care of, are orphans.
5. the two young men are not good people. you are acquainted with them.
=> The two young men who you are acquainted with are not good people.
6. he doesn't want to sell the house. he was born in this house.
=> He doesn't want to sell the house where he was born.
7. the airport is the most modern one. we are going to arrive at this airport.
=> The airport where we are going to arrive is the most modern one.
8. we enjoy the city. we spent our vacation in this city.
=> We enjoy the city where we spent our vacation.
9. i looked at the moon. it was very bright that evening.
=> I looked at the moon which was very bright that evening.
II. using 'Ving' to connect the sentences.
1. do you know the woman who is coming toward us?
=> Do you know the woman coming toward us?
2. the people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
=> The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
3. the scientusts who are researching the cause of cancer are making progress.
=> The scientists researching the cause of cancer are making progress.
4. my grandmother, who is old and sick, never go out of the house.
=> My grandmother, being old and sick, never go out of the house.
5. the womanwho lived here before us is a romantic novelist.
=> The woman living here before us is a romantic novelist.
6. Ann is the girl who is responsibe for the mistake.
=> Ann is the girl being responsibe for the mistake.
7. Ian Bolivar , who was a great student , led the flight for indipendent in 19th.
=> Ian Bolivar , being a great student , led the flight for indipendent in 19th.