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1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
1/ A dropping faucet (waste, have waste,can waste, will wastes ) 500 liters of water a month
2/ That work is good ( for, at, with, on) him
3/ He didn't cacth the train that leaves ( in, on, at, of) eight o'clock
4/ " Why you look so sad?"
"My sister wanted ( I go, me to go, me going, that I go ) to her wedding, but I couldn't."
5/ "It's beginning to rain "
" ( If it stops, should it stop, Unless it stops, if it didn't stop), we won't be able to finish the ball game."
6/ He made me work
A. I was made work
B. I was made to work
C. I am made work
D. I was being made work
7/ Most of the students are ( good enough, too enough, enough good, very good) to pass the examination
8/ Please let Jack ( go, going, to go, goes) with you
9/ Anna is busy ( to write, for writing, written, writing) a letter
10/ I ( know, knew, have known, had known) Tom for a long time
11/ His brother hasn't seen him ( for , since, from, by) January
12/ Tom has gone to France on, for, during, while) a holiday
13/ I'm looking forward to (see, seeing, seen, saw) you at Christmas
14/ He said, " The sun is 92 Miles away."
A. He said that the sun is 92 Miles away
B. He said that the sun to be 92 Miles away
C. He said that the sun were 92 Miles away
D. He told that the sun is 92 Miles away
15/ I opened the door because I wanted to get some ( fresh, new, cold, wet) air
EXERCISE;VI ; The following sentences are first, secoud or third conditional. Put the verbs in brackets into the appropriate form.
2.Why don't you explain everything to him. If you [not tell].....don’t tell......him the truth. I'm sure you [regret].....will regret.....it one day.
3.Mary was here not long ago. If you [come round]......had come round......earlier, you [see].....would have seen......her.
4.Apparently, the ferry company are planning to close the port in this town. If that [happen].....happens......the town [lose]....will lose......a great deal of money.5.I [help].....would help....you with it if I [have]......had.....more time but I'm afraid I haven't got any spare time at all at the moment.
6.The government is expecting to win the next election, but if it [lose]....loses.....the Prime Minister [resign].....will resign......from politics.
7.I am so glad that you took me to your friend's party. If we [not go].....hadn’t gone.....there, I [never meet].....would have never met.....Kate Winset.
8.It's ridiculous that trains are so expensive. If fares [be].....were.....cheaper, I'm sure more people [use]...would use.....the train and leave their cars at hoem.
9.If she [get].....gets....that job she's applied for, she[be]......will be....delighted. And I think she's got a good chance of getting it.
10.Fortunately the explosion took place at night when the streets were empty. It [be]...would have been......a disater if it [happen]....had happened.....in the middle of the day.11.The talks between the two leaders keep breaking down. If they [break down].....break down.....again, it is possible that there [be]....will be......a war between the two countries.
12.If Alison [know]......knew.....anything about car mechanics ,I'm sure she [help]......would help .....us fix the car, but I think she knows even less than we do.
13.They've been married for twenty years now but I don't think she [marry].....would have married......him if she [know].....had known.....what a selfish man he was.
14.Children spend too much time watching television and playing computer games. I'm sure they [be].....would be....happier if they [spend]....spent......more time playing outside.
15.James has everything he wants but he's always moaning. I'm sure that if I [have]......had...so much money, I [not moan] ......would not moan.......all the time
Bài 1: Sửa lỗi sai:
1. She decided to short and skirt.=>SHORTEN
2. After driving for 20 miles, he suddenly realized that he has been driving in the wrong direction=>HAD
3. The best way for children to learn science is to perform experiments himself=>THEMSELVES
4. Would you mind not smoke here?=>SMOKING
5. Last night, I was stopping by the police as I was driving home=>STOPPED
6. If T have been hungry, I would have eaten something
7. Neither you nor he have to leave for New York immediately=>HAS
8. Many folk songs have been wrote about farmers and country life=>WRITTEN
9.Neither his parents nor his teacher are satisfied with he result=>HIS
10. He had smoked too a lot of cigarettes so he died of cancer=>MUCH
11. I learnt English since I was 10 years old=>HAVE LEARNT
12. We will go to see you when we will go to Hanoi next week=>0
13. As soon as I had finished the report, I'll give you a call=>FINISH
Bài 1: Sửa lỗi sai:
1. She decided to short -> shorten and skirt.
2. After driving for 20 miles, he suddenly realized that he has -> had been driving in the wrong direction
3. The best way for children to learn science is to perform experiments himself -> themselves
4. Would you mind not smoke -> smoking here?
5. Last night, I was stopping -> stopped by the police as I was driving home
6. If I have been -> hadn't been hungry, I would have eaten something
7. Neither you nor he have -> has to leave for New York immediately
8. Many folk songs have been wrote -> written about farmers and country life
9.Neither his parents nor his teacher are -> is satisfied with he result
10. He had smoked too -> X a lot of cigarettes so he died of cancer
11. I learnt -> have learnt/ have been learnin English since I was 10 years old
12. We will go to see you when we will -> X go to Hanoi next week
13. As soon as I had finished -> finish/ have finished the report, I'll give you a call
Some lines of the paragraphs have a spare word but the others don't. If there is, underline the word.
I get up at around midday because I'm usually at a party the night before and I never wake up in time for breakfast. Then I have a nice long bath, get up dressed and called a friend to see who's free for lunch. I might to go to my health club in the afternoon or do some shopping. And before I know where the day's has gone it's time to get ready for the another party. At the weekends i go to stay with some friends or may be I pop over to Paris or even New York, just for a bit of fun! Or in the winter I might go to skiing with my boyfriend. He's got his own house in Switzerland.
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
Rearrange the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences
3, my /learning / try /in / promised/I/to / best/ English /...
I promised to try my best in learning English
4. her/grammar /needs improve / his/sister/to / English
His sister needs to inprove her English grammar
5, fine /camping/weather/go/ the/enough / was/to l....
The weather was fine enough to go camping
6. English/spend / to / teacher / time/wants /my /me /more/on /
My teacher wants to me spend more time on English
7. try /my/semester/promise /next/1/to/will/ best
I will promise to try my best in next semester
8. her/on /harder/Nga/pronunciation/ English / should /work
Nga should work harder on her English pronunciation
9. grade/English / he/ for/good/Math/got / and /
He got good grade for Math and English
10. most /playing/spends / time /he / his/ of / free / sports /.
He spends most his of free time playing sports
I.
have /that/ to / didn't/ we/money /enough/ buy / car.
We didn't have enough money to buy that car
2. east/sun /the / the/west/ and/ in/ in / the / rises/ sets/ .
The sun rises in the West and sets in the East
3. brother/enough/my/stay/to/alone/old/isn't/at/ home.
My brother isn't old enough to stay at home alone
orphanage/ a /free /her/volunteer /she /at / doing / spends / time /
She spends her free time doing volunteer at a orphanage
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#Yumi
I. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai.
1. The girl made -> did the cleaning quickly so that she could go shopping in the afternoon.
2. Records indicate that the skill of writing ia at less -> least 5 thousand years old.
3. Even though he had been trained vy experts, the technician didn't perform good -> well on the job.
4. Matthew wanted to go to a different doctor for his back pain. He considered to go -> going to a specialist.
5. Richard's company is reorganizing. Some people would -> will lose their jobs and others will get new positions.
6. He came to visit me, was -> bỏ bringing his brother with him.
7. Do you enjoy being alone somtimes -> sometime, or do you prefer being with other people all the time?
8. Could violence be controlling -> controlled more effectively if the police earried guns ?
9. Mika insists on asking questions that have alrealy answered -> been answered .
10. It's important to help people who has -> have no home and money.
11. At the air port, I was waiting for friends I hadn't been -> bỏ seen for a long time.
12. I enjoyed the songs which were singing -> sung by the band.
13. I need more facts -> fact. I can't make my decision until I get much information.
14. This coffee doen't taste alike -> like the coffee we sampled at the store.
15. The moon isn't as far away to -> from earth as the sun is.