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Exercise 2: Turn the following sentences into the passive.
1. The cold weather damaged the plants.
The plants were damaged by the cold weather
2. They will finish their work next week.
Their work will be finished next week
3. The flood has caused considerable damage.
Considerable damage has been caused by the flood
4. They haven't decided anything yet.
Nothing has been decided yet
5. John is calling the other members.
The other members are being called by john
6. We recycled old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
Old car tires were recycled to make shoes and sandals
7. Lan gave me a beautiful present on my birthday.
A beautiful present was given to me by Lan on my birthday
8.People cut down billions of trees to make paper.
Billions of trees are cut down to make paper
9. They collect used glass and send it to factories.
Used glass is collected and sent to factories
10. She can make lots of beautiful toys from recycled plastic.
Lots of beautiful toys can be made from recycled plastic
Rewrite sentences using passive voice.
1. The brave firefighter rescued him out of the time.
—>...............he was rescued out of the time by the brave firefighter...................................
2. The earthquake has destroyed a big number of buildings in the city.
—> ..................a big number of buildings in the city has been destroyed by the earthquake..............................
3. Why didn't they send an ambulance to us?
—> .........why weren't us sent an ambulance........................................
4. People donated a lot of clothes, food and drinks to support the victims of the flood.
—> ........a lot of clothes, food and drinks were donated to support the victims of the flood...........................................
5. Someone took him to the hospital for an immediate surgery.
—> ............he was taken to the hospital for an immediate surgery....................................
II . Changes these sentences into the passive voice
1. They haven't finished their homework
=> Therir work hasn't been finished .
2. Have you meet your friends yet ?
=> Have your friends met yet?
3. We are studying the use of mouns in English
=> The use of mouns in English is being studied by us.
4. They have cleaned the floor since 9:00 a.m
=> The floor has been cleaned since 9:00 a.m.
5. They played football yesterday afternoon
=> Football was played yesterday afternoon.
6. People use milk for making butter and cheese
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese
7. Do they teach English in your school ?
=> Is English taught in your school ?
8. They don't use this library very often
=> This library isn't used very often.
9. They can't make tea with cold water
=> Tea can't be made with cold water.
10. They collect used glass and send to factories
=> Used glass is collected and sent to factories.
I . Change the following sentences into the passive. ( Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động)
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world
-> Rice ________is grown in many countries in the world __________________________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago
-> The telephone _____was invented by Graham Bell many years ago ___________________
3. They have used this car for many years
->This car _______has been used for many years___________
4. Lan praces English every day
-> English _____is practised by Lan every day____________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city
-> The garbage _________will be taken out of the city_______
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago
-> I _______was sent this letter by Mary two days ago_______________
7. People make compost from vegetables
-> Compost ____is made from vegetables________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday
-> This work ______must be finished by you before Sunday__________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle _______hasn't been used by her for a long time____________________
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday
-> A strange man _________was seen in my garden by me yesterday_________________-
11. They clean the floor evary morning
-> The floor _______is cleaned every morning____________-
12. They will solve the problem soon.
-> The problem ______will be solven soon____________--
13. They break the glass into small pieces
-> The glass ______is broken into small pieces__________--
15. They made these cars in the USA
-> These cars _____were made in the USA______--
16. People have used the internet all over the world.
-> The Internet_____has been used all over the world.____-
17. We planted many trees in the school garden
-> Many trees _____were planted in the school garden by us________________-
18. Someone has taken my book away
-> My book ______has been taken away______________
19. He didn't help me with my homework
-> I ______wasn't helped with my homework by him______________
20. We have learnt English for three years
-> English _______has been learnt by us for three years_______
21. My father often reads books before bedtime
-> Books _______are often read by my father before bedtime ____________--
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother
-> Some comic books _________were bought for her brother by Lan____________--
23. My sister received a letter yesterday
-> A letter .____was received by my sister yesterday______________-
24. SHe can solve the problem in just 2 minutes
-> The prolem _____can be solven by her in just 2 minutes_____--
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting
-> Electricity _______is used for lighting________-
I :
1, Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2, The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3, This car has been used for many years.
4, English is praced by Lan everyday.
5, The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6, I was sent this letter by Mary two days ago.
7, Compost is made from vegetables.
8, This work must be finished before Sunday.
9, This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10, A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
B1
1, Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2, The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3, This car has been used for many years.
4, English is praced by Lan everyday.
5, The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6, I was sent this letter by Mary two days ago.
7, Compost is made from vegetables.
8, This work must be finished before Sunday.
9, This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10, A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
B2
1. This car / make / Japan / ten years ago.
This car was made in Japan ten years ago.
2. The rice / separate / the husk .
The rice is separated by the husk .
3. The next meeting / will / hold / Chicago / next month.
The next meeting will be held in Chicago next month.
4. This room / not / use / for years.
This room hasn't been used for years.
I:
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world.
=> Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago.
=> The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3. They have used this car for many years.
=> This car has been used for many years.
4. Lan praces English every day.
=> English is praced by Lan every day.
5. They will take the garbage out of the city.
=> The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago.
=> I was sent this letter by Mary two days ago.
7. People make compost from vegetables.
=> Compost is made from vegetables.
8. You must finish this work before Sunday.
=> This work must be finished.
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time.
=> This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday.
=> A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
11. They clean the floor every morning.
=> The floor is cleaned every morning.
12. They will solve the problem soon.
=> The problem will be solved.
13. They break the glass into small pieces.
=> The glass is broken into small pieces.
15. They made these cars in the USA.
=> These cars were made in the USA.
16. People have used the Internet all over the world.
=> The Internet has been used all over the world.
17. We planted many trees in the school garden.
=> Many trees were planted in the school garden.
18. Someone has taken my book away.
=> My book has been taken away.
19. He didn't help me with my homework.
=> I wasn't helped with my homework.
20. We have learnt English for three years.
=> English has been learnt for three years.
21. My father often reads books before bedtime .
=> Books are often read before bedtime by my father.
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother .
=> Some comic books were bought for her brother by Lan.
23. My sister received a letter yesterday .
=> A letter was received yesterday by my sister.
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes.
=> The problem can be solved in just 2 mintutes.
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting.
=> Electricity is used for lighting nowadays.
II:
1. This car / make / Japan / ten years ago.
=> This car was made in Japan ten years ago.
2. The rice / separate / the husk.
=> The rice was separated from the husk.
3. The next meeting / will / hold / Chicago / next month.
=> The next meeting will be held in Chicago next month.
4. This room / not / use / for years.
=> This room hasn't been used for years.
5. The answers / must / write / the blackboard.
=> The answers must be written on the blackboard.
6. Kieu Story / write / Nguyen Du.
=> Kieu Story was wrote by Nguyen Du.
7. Our teeth / should / clean / everyday.
=> Our teeth should be cleaned everyday.
8. Three languages / speak / Malaysia / nowadays.
=> Three languages are spoken in Malaysia nowadays.
9. Rice / eat / by Vietnamese people / everyday.
=> Rice is eaten by Vietnamese people everyday.
10. This building / build / by French people / many years ago.
=> This building was built by French people many years ago.
Rewrite the sentence as directed
1. Jimmy wishes he had enough money.He wants to buy a new house. (in order to)
Jimmy wishes he had enough money in order to buy a new house.
2.Julie is practicing the piano.She can play for the party. ( so as to )
Julie is practicing the piano so as to play for the party.
3.They will finish all the work before Sunday.
-> All the work will be finished before Sunday.
4.Jimmy drinks coffee for dinner
-> Coffee is drunk for dinner by Jimmy.
5.Somebody will clean the room next Sunday
-> The room will be cleaned next Sunday.
6. My boss hold a meeting every month.
-> A meeting is held every month by my boss.
7.People wrote this novel in 1999
-> This novel was written in 1999.
8.They performed Christmas songs for people in village.
-> Christmas songs were performed for people in village.
9. Mr.Black has finished his exercises already
-> His exercises has been finished already by Mr.Black
10.They have used this old car for years.
-> This old car has been used for years.
1.The project will be finished be4 Tet
2.Used glass is collected and sent to the factories