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BẠN ÁP DỤNG VÀO CÔNG THỨC DƯỚI ĐÂY ĐỂ LÀM NHÉ!
1, có thật ở hiện tại, tương lai
S + WISH (es) + S + WOULD/COULD + V
ex: - Lan can't sang
\(\Rightarrow\) Lan wishes she could sing
- he will go to school tomorrow
\(\Rightarrow\) he wishes he wouldn't go to school tomorrow
2, không có thật ở hiện tại
S + WISH (es) + S + QKĐ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V\Rightarrow ed|did\\were\end{matrix}\right.\)
ex: - i am tired
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish i weren't tired
- they work slowly
\(\Rightarrow\) they wish they didn't work slowly
- Mai doesn't study hard
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish Mai studied hard
3, không có thật ở quá khứ
S + WISH (es) + S + quá khứ hoàn thành (Had + \(P_{II}\) )
ex: he watched TV too much last night
\(\Rightarrow\) i wish he hadn't watched TV too much last night
(*) CHÚ Ý:
can + V ➝ couldn't + V
can't + V → could + V
will + V ➝ wouldn't + V
will not + V ➝ would + V
do/does + not + V ➝ V-ed/did
V(s,es) ➝ didn't + V
am/is/are ➝ weren't
am/is/are + not ➝ were
did + not + V ➝ had + \(P_{II}\)
V-ed/did ➝ hadn't + \(P_{II}\)
was/were ➝ hadn't been
was/weren't ➝ had been
(*) CHÚ Ý 2:
- câu ước loại 2 chỉ chia là were (quá khứ đơn)
- khi là quá khứ tiếp diễn vẫn chia S + WAS/WERE + V-ing
(+) I/she/he It ➝ was
(+) you/we/they ➝ were
(+) \(\frac{S'd}{would}\left|\frac{like+to+V}{love}\right|\rightarrow wish\) loại 1
ex: - i'd like to speak many languages
➝ i wish i \(\left|\frac{would}{could}\right|\) speak meny languages
- i'd like every country is beautiful
➝ i wish every country would be beautiful
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
Bài tập:Write sentences beginning with I wish
1.I haven't got much money
→→I wish...............i had got much money.................
2.She d'like to be far away from house
→→I wish....................she hadn't liked to be far away from home.................................
3.Francisco lives a long way away
→→I wish ..................francisco didn't live a long way away.................................
4.I have to practice the piano every day
→→.I wish …….........i didn't have to pratice piano everyday...............................
5.I'm very bad at math
→→I wish............i weren't bad at math............
6.Daniel doesn't live in the center of town
→→Daniel wishes.............he lived in the center...........................
7.I don't know how to repair the car
→→I wish..........................i knew how to repair the car....................
8.It rains here every day
→→I wish.................it weren't rain everyday...........
9.Nicholas is sorry he smashed up his car
→→Nicholas wishes..........he hadn't smashed up his car........................
10.The snow won't until tomorrow
→→I wish........................the snow would stop until tomorrow...................
11.I am not lying on a beach in the Caribbean
→→I wish............................i weren't lying on a beach..........................
12.I don't have time to go around the city
→→I wish..........................i had enough time to go..........................
13.My friend cannot stay with me longer
→→I wish.............................my friend could stay.........................
14.I don't know many English words
→→I wish............................i knew many english words................
15.She doesn't send me her recent photos
→→She wishes.......................she sent me her recent photos.....................
16.It won't be fine tomorrow
→→I wish............it would be fine tomorrow ..................
#maymay#
viết lại câu sử dụng với wish
1.I have to study hard
➜I wish I didn't have to study had
2.We had a lot of homework yesterday.
➜I wish we didn't have a lot of homework yesterday.
3.It is raining heavily.
➜I wish it weren't raining heavily.
4. It was cold last night.
➜I wish it weren't cold last night.
5.She does not join in the trip
➜I wish she joined in the trip.
6.They work slowly.
➜I wish they worked fast.
7. Iam not good at English
➜I wish I were good at English.
8.He studies badly
➜I wish he studied well.
9.He doesn't like playing sports.
➜I wish he liked playing sports.
10.I donot have a computer.
➜I wish I had a computer.
11. Today is not a holiday
➜I wish today were a holiday.
viết lại câu sử dụng với wish
1.I have to study hard
➜I wish I didn't have to study had.
2.We had a lot of homework yesterday.
➜I wish we didn't have a lot of homework yesterday.
3.It is raining heavily.
➜I wish it weren't raining heavily.
4. It was cold last night.
➜I wish it weren't cold last night.
5.She does not join in the trip
➜I wish she joined in the trip.
6.They work slowly.
➜I wish they worked fast.
7. Iam not good at English
➜I wish I were good at English.
8.He studies badly
➜I wish he studied well.
9.He doesn't like playing sports.
➜I wish he liked playing sports.
10.I donot have a computer.
➜I wish I had a computer.
11. Today is not a holiday
➜I wish today were a holiday.
1. to be
2. asking
3. would pass (if 2)
4. were (if 2)
5. are always advised (bị động)
6. to learn (it's be adj to V)
7. have seen (HTHT)
8. Have you seen (HTHT)
9. didn't have (if 2)
10. studying (advise V- ing)
Có vài câu kh chắc.
1. We wish we didn't have to live very far from our parents.
2. It is pointless to repair that old keyboard.
3. They didn't allow us to look at the house.
4. I would rather go by myself. (or 'I would prefer to go by myself'.)
5. I left the problem for him to solve.
6. At not time was I ever shown how to operate that machine.
7. I am having a difficulty understanding a word of this.
1. We are worried becuase we have to live very far from our parents
=> We wish we didn't have to live very far from our parents.
2 . That old keyboard is not worth repairing
=> It is pointless to repair that old keyboard.
3 . They said we couldn't look at the house
=> They didn't allow us to look at the house.
4 . I prefer to go by myself
=> I would prefer to go by myself.
5. I went away , so he had to solve the problem
=> I left the problem for him to solve.
6. I was never shown how to operate that machine
=> At not time was I ever shown how to operate that machine.
7. I can hardly understand a word of this
=>I am having a difficulty understanding a word of this.
I. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tenses:
1. I wish I (go)…will go……………. to the movie with you.
2. I wish I (have)…will have……… day off.
3.I wish I (study)……will study……………………… Latin instead of Greek.
4. I wish I (not/ spend)…won't spend……. so much money.
5. I wish the weather (be) ..…will be………….warm, so we could go swimming.
6. I wish I (ask)……will ask….………. him how to get there.
7. I wish I (not stay)……won't stay…….……………….. at home.8. I wish I (not/ buy) ……won't buy……….……………..that book.
9. I wish I (not/ see) …won't see……….him.
10. I wish I (not/ call)…won't call………. him a liar.
11. I don’t have time to go to “High Quality Good Fair “. I wish I (go) will go………there.
12. The weather is very hot. I wish it (be) will be………cooler.
13. We seldom write to her. I wish we (write) …will write……………… to her more often.
14. John doesn’t know how to swim. He wishes he (can) …will can……………..…… swim.
15. John doesn’t buy the book. She wishes she (buy) …will buy…………………..… it.
16. Mai doesn’t pass the exam. She wishes she (study) ……will study………..…… harder.
17. We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week. I wish we (go) will go………… there.
18. It is raining now. I wish it (stop) will stop…… raining soon.
19. My parents are not in now. I wish they (be) …will be…….……at home with us now.
20. I know Nam will not lend me his car. I wish he (lend). will lend……………… it to me
II. Rewrite the following sentences, using “Wish”
1. I wish I knew more people.
2. I wish I had a key.
3. I wish Ann was here.
4. I wish it wasn't cold.
5. I wish I didn't live in a big city.
6. I wish I could go to the party.
7. I wish I didn't have to work tomorrow.
8. I wish I got good marks.
9. I wish l laid on a beautiful sunny beach.
10. They wish they would go fishing this weekend
I. Put the verbs in brackets into correct tenses:
1. I wish I (go)…will go……………. to the movie with you.
2. I wish I (have)…will have……… day off.
3.I wish I (study)……will study……………………… Latin instead of Greek.
4. I wish I (not/ spend)…won't spend……. so much money.
5. I wish the weather (be) ..…will be………….warm, so we could go swimming.
6. I wish I (ask)……will ask….………. him how to get there.
7. I wish I (not stay)……won't stay…….……………….. at home.8. I wish I (not/ buy) ……won't buy……….……………..that book.
9. I wish I (not/ see) …won't see……….him.
10. I wish I (not/ call)…won't call………. him a liar.
11. I don’t have time to go to “High Quality Good Fair “. I wish I (go) will go………there.
12. The weather is very hot. I wish it (be) will be………cooler.
13. We seldom write to her. I wish we (write) …will write……………… to her more often.
14. John doesn’t know how to swim. He wishes he (can) …will can……………..…… swim.
15. John doesn’t buy the book. She wishes she (buy) …will buy…………………..… it.
16. Mai doesn’t pass the exam. She wishes she (study) ……will study………..…… harder.
17. We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week. I wish we (go) will go………… there.
18. It is raining now. I wish it (stop) will stop…… raining soon.
19. My parents are not in now. I wish they (be) …will be…….……at home with us now.
20. I know Nam will not lend me his car. I wish he (lend). will lend……………… it to me