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Bài 1:Rewrite the sentence into passive sentence :
1. People don't use this room very often.
=> This room isn't used very often.
2. They will grow a lot of trees and flowers in the parks.
=> A lot of trees and flowers will be grown in the park.
3. They are planting the living-room blue .
=> The living-room is being planted blue.
4. People have developed many different paper products.
=> Many different paper products have been developed.
5. He asked us many difficult questions.
=> Many difficult were asked us .
6. They must widen the road soon.
=> The road must be widened soon.
7. She often reuses milk bottles.
=> Milk bottles are often reused.
8. When does he usually do his homework?
=> When is his homework usually done?
9. We haven't bought bread since last week,
=> Bread hasn't been bought since last week.
10. He put some flowers on the table while she was sleeping.
=> Some flowers were put on the table while she was sleeping.
11. I will arrange everything in time.
=> Everything will be arranged in time.
12. My parents did not let me go to school this morning because I was sick.
=> I wasn't let go to school by my parents this morning because I was sick.
13. He ought to have finished the report yesterday.
=> The report ought to have been finished yesterday.
14. Mr. John will pick you up at the airport.
=> You will be picked up at the airport by Mr. John.
15. She didn't take her children to the park.
=> Her teacher wasn't taken to the park.
16. They awarded him the first prize for his good deed.
=> He was awarded the first prize for his good deed.
* Drill: Chia thì đúng cho các câu sau:
1. Oh dear ! They always (go) to class late.
=> are always going
2. What you (do) at this time last Sunday ? - We (collect) waste paper for recycling.
=> were you doing
=> were collecting
3. He (be) in Viet Nam for two weeks.
=> has been
4. Yesterday Ba (ask) me to go to the station with him. But I (not/want) to leave the house because I (wait) for a call.
=> asked
=> didn't want, waited
5. Mr Ba (not go) out since he has bought a new color television.
=>didn't go6. They often go to school by bike, but yesterday they (walk) to school.
=>walked
7. We can't (go) out because it is raining now.
=> go
* Drill: Chuyển những câu sau sang câu bị động:
1. My father bought this house two years ago.
=> This house was bought by my father two years ago
2. We have done these exercise carefully.
=> These exercise has been done carefully
3. People recycle car tires to make pipes.
=> Car tires is recycled to make pipes by people
4. The workers will build a new school in my town.
=> A new school will be built in my town by the workers
5. Franz Gruber wrote the Christmas carol in the 19th century.
=> The Christmas carol was written by Franz Gruber in the 19th century
17. What did you do after you (leave)…HAD LEFT .the stadium?
18. Before I (come)..CAME..here yesterday, my mother (advise)...HAD ADVISED..me (not/cross)...NOT TO CROSS...the streets against the red lights.
19. We were very tired last night because we (play).HAD .PLAYED..football in the afternoon.
20. Linda wasn't at home then. If she (be)..HAD BEEN.. at home, I (visit)..WOULD HAVE VISITED.. her.
21. I (meet) ..HAD MET.. him twice before I (leave) ..LEFT.. for London.
22. When we (come)..CAME.. to the movies, the film HAD already (begin)..BEGUN..
23. After I (finish)..HAD FINISHED.. my breakfast, I (get)..GOT... ready to go to school.
24. If I (not/ be)..HADN'T BEEN... buzy, I would have come.
25. He (leave)..LEFT.. his office after he (read)..HAD READ.. the report.
26. He (go)..WENT.. to the railway station yesterday morning but the train (start)..HAD STARTED..
27. The manager HAD already (leave) ..LEFT... for the conference before we (get).GOT.. to the office.
28. If we (meet)..HAD MET.. Lan, she wouldn't have been unhappy.
29. I didn't meet Sleve because when I (arrive)..ARRIVED.., he (go) ..HAD GONE.. to school.
30. This room (paint)..HAD PAINTED.. since the last time I (be) ...WAS.. here.
31. If you had finished it yesterday, you (not/ have)..WOULDN'T HAVE HAD.. to come back.
32. Miss Snow (type)..HAD TYPED.. ten letters before lunchtime yesterday.
33. The train (start)..HAD STARTED... before we (arrive)..ARRIVED... at the station.
34. The film HAD already (begin).BEGUN... when we (get)..GOT.. to the cinema.
35. He said that he (see).HAD SEEN.. that man before.
36. Mr Brown (die)..DIED.. after he (be).HAD BEEN... ill for a long time.
37. By December 1st last year, he (work)...HAD WORKED... in the bank for 5 years.
38. He discovered to his horror that he (eat)...HAD EATEN.. a fly.
39. He (do)..HAD DONE.. nothing before he (see)..SAW.. me.
40. I realised that I (see)..HAD SEEN... that woman before.
17. What did you do after you (leave)…HAD LEFT.the stadium? 18. Before I (come)..CAME..here yesterday, my mother (advise)..HAD ADVISED...me (not/cross)..NOT TO CROSS....the streets against the red lights.
19. We were very tired last night because we (play)..PLAYED..football in the afternoon.
20. Linda wasn't at home then. If she (be)..HAD BEEN.. at home, I (visit)...WOULD HAVE VISITED. her.
21. I (meet) ..HAD MET.. him twice before I (leave) .LEFT... for London.
22. When we (come)..CAME.. to the movies, the film HAD already (begin)..BEGUN..
23. After I (finish). HAD FINISHED... my breakfast, I (get)....GOT. ready to go to school.
24. If I (not/ be)..HADN'T BEEN... buzy, I would have come.
25. He (leave)...LEFT. his office after he (read)...HAD READ. the report.
26. He (go)..WENT.. to the railway station yesterday morning but the train (start)..HAD STARTED..
27. The manager HAD already (leave) ...LEFT.. for the conference before we (get).GOT.. to the office.
28. If we (meet).HAD MET... Lan, she wouldn't have been unhappy.
29. I didn't meet Sleve because when I (arrive)..ARRIVED.., he (go) .HAD GONE.. to school.
30. This room (paint)...HAS BEEN PAINTED. since the last time I (be) ...WAS.. here.
31. If you had finished it yesterday, you (not/ have)...WOULDN'T HAVE HAD. to come back.
32. Miss Snow (type)..HAD TYPED. ten letters before lunchtime yesterday.
33. The train (start)...HAD STARTED.. before we (arrive)...ARRIVED.. at the station.
34. The film HAD already (begin).BEGUN... when we (get)...GOT. to the cinema.
35. He said that he (see).HAD SEEN.. that man before.
36. Mr Brown (die)..DIED.. after he (be)..HAD BEEN.. ill for a long time.
37. By December 1st last year, he (work)..HAD WORKED.... in the bank for 5 years.
38. He discovered to his horror that he (eat).HAD EATEN... a fly.
39. He (do)...HAD DONE. nothing before he (see)..SAW.. me.
40. I realised that I (see)..HAD SEEN... that woman before.
Bài 1 : Đặt câu hỏi cho từ in đậm
1. My parents are going to stay at Ha Long for 2 days.
=> How long are your parents going to stay at Ha Long ?
2. I will write a letter to my boy friend tonight.
=> Who will you write a letter to tonight ?
3. We are going to visit HCM city next month.
=> Where are we going to visit next month ?
4. My sister will be 15 years old next Sunday.
=> How old will your sister be next Sunday ?
Bài 2 : Đổi câu bị động
1. Does Tom have to make a new report on rubber trees?
=>Has a new report to be made on rubber trees by Tom?
2. What will you do next Sunday?
=>What will they be done next Sunday?
3. My parents will take me to the zoo next Sunday.
=>l will be taken to the zoo by my parents next Sunday
4. You shouln't paint the door red
=>The door red shouldn't be painted
5. They suggested collecting waste paper for recycling.
=>Waste paper was suggested collecting for recycling
6. Must we do those difficult exercises?
=>Must those difficult exercises be done?
7. What can you buy for your house
=>What can you be bought for your house?
8. He used to write poems in English
=>Poems used to be written in English
9. Nobody could solve this prombles
=>This problems could be solved
10. Scientists began to carry out researches on AID in 2000
=>Researchers began to be carried on AID by scientists in 2000
11. You ought not to let him play games to much.
=>He ought not to be let play games too much
I. Make the meaning full sentences with the suggestions and some other additions. The first has been done for you.
Ex.1:
1. I/ live/ this house/ for 5 years.
=> I have lived in this house for 5 years.
2. Which / best place/ ever/ be?
Which is the best place you have ever been to?
3. That/ be/ good meal/ it ?
That was a good meal, wasn’t it?
4. It/ just/ start/ raining.
It has just started raining.
5. She/ be/ teacher/ since/ 1990.
She has been a teacher since 1990.
6. We / not be/ to HCM city yet.
We haven’t been to HCM city yet
7. I/ never/ visit/ a foreign country.
I have never visited a foreign country.
8. They/ do/ exercises/ yet?
Have they done their exercises yet?
II. Rewrite these sentences with the words given so that the meaning is kept unchanged.
1. When we have finished building the house, we'll plan the garden.
=> After the house....has been built, we'll plan the garden......
2. We suggested a lot of things which were all rejected.
=> Everything ....we suggested was all rejected........
3. Thank you for helping me. => It was .......kind of you to help me ...
4. They say that you are the best singer in the town. => You......are said to be the best singer in the town..................
5. The manager told Mary not to use the office phone for personal calls.
=> The manager said .....’’Don’t use the office phone for personal calls, Mary’’.......
6. Mr. Green asked Bill to come to their dinner last night.
=> Mr. Green said ....’’Please come to our dinner tonight, Bill’’....
7. He wanted to buy a new bike but I prevented him from it.
=> I prevented ........him from buying a new bike.........
8. He wanted to know what my name was.
=> He asked me..........what my name was.........
1.These shoes still need repairing.\
These shoes haven't been repaired yet
2. How long is it since you last saw Mary?
When was the last time you saw Mary ?
3, I was silly to say that.
I wish I had not said that
4. I have never had a cake as good as this.
This is the best cake I've ever had
5. This ís the last time I will speak to you
I will not speak to you anymore
6. Both Mary and Peter prefer coffe to tea.
Neither Mary nor Peter prefers coffee to tea
7. This is the first time I have ever been in London .
I have never been in London before
8, I have never visited this museum before,
This is first time I have ever visited this museum
9. He turned off the computer first, and then he left.
After he had turned off the computer , he left
10. Jane does not often see Mary.
Jane seldom sees Mary
11. Susan last visited her parents at the end of last May.
Susan has not visited her parents since the end of last May
12. The last time i had a dental appointment was six months ago.
It has been six months since I had a dental appointment
13. They moved to London in 2009
They have lived in London since 2009
14. You drove so fast.
I wish you to drive more slowly
15. This pasta is a new experience for me .
It is the first time I have ever experienced this pasta
17. How long has it been since you left your village?
When did you leave your village ?
18. My son has beenw working as an accountant for two years.
My son began to work as an accountant two years ago
19. How long have you worked on that program?
When did you begin to work on that program ?
20. Tom has arranged to play badminton with me tomorrow.
Tom and I are planning to play badminton tomorrow
21. I happened to meet Peter on the way to work yesterday.
I unexpectedly met Peter on the way to work yesterday
2. How long is it since you last saw Mary?
When...did you see Mary?..
3, I was silly to say that.
I wish..I hadn't been silly to say that.....
4. I have never had a cake as good as this.
This is the best cake....I have had....
5. This ís the last time I will speak to you
I will not......speak to you after......
6. Both Mary and Peter prefer coffe to tea.
Neither Mary nor Peter..prefer tea to coffee..
7. This is the first time I have ever been in London .
I have never,..been in London before......
8, I have never visited this museum before,
This is the first time.......I have visited this museum.....
9. He turned off the computer first, and then he left.
After he .......he had turned off the computer first, he left...........
10. Jane does not often see Mary.
Jane seldom...sees Mary....
11. Susan last visited her parents at the end of last May.
Susan has not....visited her parents since the end of last May.....
12. The last time i had a denatl appointment was sĩ months ago.
It has been ....six months since I had a denatl appointment......
13. They moved to London in 2009
They have...moved to London since 2009..
14. You drove so fast.
I wish...you hadn't drive so fast....
17. How long has it been since you left your village?
When ....did you leave your village?.....
18. My son has beenw working as an accountant for two years.
My son began.......working as an accountant two years ago......
19. How long have you worked on that program?
When .....
20. Tom has arranged to play badminton with me tomorrow.
Tom and I........
21. I happened to meet Peter on the way to work yesterday.
I unexpectedly......
22. Hardly a day góe by without my calling to Peter.
I ....
23. We did not understand that custom until Peter explained it to us.
It was not..........
I complete the sentences use the correct from of the words in the brackets
1 would you mind if i (smoke)......smoked ...?
2 surface mail is much (cheap) ........cheaper ...........than airmail
3 he (live)...........has lived .........in this city since 2000
4 the man (sit).......sitting .....next to me was very nervous
5 the children (play)....were playing .......when it started to rain
6 we (learn) .......are learning ........French grammar at the moment
7 could you give me some (inform)........information .........?
8 Mr Hung told me(tell)......to tell .......him the truth
9 my father can read (good).......well .......without glasses
II Underline and correct the mistake in the sentences
1 they didn't let me to go=> go
...............................................
2 when John is=> was four , he came to London with his parents
.......................................................
3 how long have you living=> lived here?
..........................................................
4 they are going to school by => on foot
........................................................
5 do you mind if i smoking=> smoke in the room?
........................................................
6 his garden isn't as large than => as mine
..........................................................
7 we haven't talked to your sister since=> for a long time
............................................................
8 there are much=> more than eighty stores in the mall
..........................................................
9 the toys keeping=> kept in the box are worth 30 dollars
...............................................................
10 this school is different=> different from mine.
..................................................
III Fill in each blank with a suiable preposition
1 this restaurant is famous ...........for.............Chinese food
2 the ambulance will be there ..........in......... a bout 5 minutes
3 bobby started school.........at.........the age of five
4 i am very keen ..........on............ music
5 Na got up late this morning because her alarm clock didn't go.........off..........
6 i'm looking forward ...........to.......seeing in june
7 could i help you.......with........your bag?
8 they are traveling to the airport.....in.........a bus.
IV Learning a language is in some way , like(1).....learning ..............how to fly or play the piano. There(2)......are .......important differences but there is a very important similarity. It is tis: learning how to do such things needs lots (3)....of .....practice . It's never simply to "know" something. You must be able to "do" things with that (4)......you ......know. For example it's not enough simple to read a book on(5).....how ....to fly an aeroplane . A(6)...book .......can give you lots of nformation about how to fly, but if only read a book and then try to (7)......fly ....without a great deal of practice first, you will crash and kill(8).....yourself .......The same is true of (9)....playing ....the piano. So you thinks it is enough simply to read about it? Can you play the piano without having lots of (10).....at.......first?
I complete the sentences use the correct from of the words in the brackets
1 would you mind if i (smoke)...smoked......?
2 surface mail is much (cheap) .......cheaper............than airmail
3 he (live)...........has lived.........in this city since 2000
4 the man (sit)......sitting......next to me was very nervous
5 the children (play)...will play........when it started to rain
6 we (learn) .......are learning........French grammar at the moment
7 could you give me some (inform)........information.........?
8 Mr Hung told me(tell)......to tell.......him the truth
9 my father can read (good).......well.......without glasses
II Underline and correct the mistake in the sentences
1 they didn't let me to go => go
...............................................
2 when John is => was four , he came to London with his parents
.......................................................
3 how long have you living => lived here?
..........................................................
4 they are going to school by => on foot
........................................................
5 do you mind if i smoking => smoke in the room?
........................................................
6 his garden isn't as large than => as mine
..........................................................
7 we haven't talked to your sister since => for a long time
............................................................
8 there are much => more than eighty stores in the mall
..........................................................
9 the toys keeping => are keeping in the box are worth 30 dollars
...............................................................
10 this school is different from mine.
..................................................
III Fill in each blank with a suiable preposition
1 this restaurant is famous ...........in.............Chinese food
2 the ambulance will be there ..........by......... a bout 5 minutes
3 bobby started school.......at...........the age of five
4 i am very keen ...........on........... music
5 Na got up late this morning because her alarm clock didn't go.........off..........
6 i'm looking forward ........to..........seeing in june
7 could i help you.........about......your bag?
8 they are traveling to the airport.......by.......a bus.
IV Learning a language is in some way , like(1).........learning..........how to fly or play the piano. There(2).........are....important differences but there is a very important similarity. It is tis: learning how to do such things needs lots (3)......of...practice . It's never simply to "know" something. You must be able to "do" things with that (4).....you.......know. For example it's not enough simple to read a book on(5).....how....to fly an aeroplane . A(6)....book......can give you lots of nformation about how to fly, but if only read a book and then try to (7)......fly....without a great deal of practice first, you will crash and kill(8).....yourself.......The same is true of (9)....learning....the piano. So you thinks it is enough simply to read about it? Can you play the piano without having lots of (10).....pratice.......first?
I, hãy đổi các câu sau sang thể phủ định
1. we haven't moved anything since they sent you aways to cure you
2. we are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys
we aren't to pity rather than despise these homeless boys
3. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time
I can't assure you I will arrange everything in time
4. my parents did not let me go to school this morning because I was sick
5. they say that he is the richest man in the town
they say that he isn't the richest man in the town
6. we say Dr.Johnson leave his office at 4 o'clock this afternoon
we say Dr.Johnson doesn't leave his office at 4 o'clock this afternoon
7. mother has promised me a bike if i pass the exam
mother hasn't promised me a bike if i pass the exam
8. they awarded him the first prize for this good deed
they didn't award him the first prize for this good deed
9. scentists began to carry out researches on AIDS in 1980
scentists didn't begin to carry out researches on AIDS in 1980
10. he ought to have finished the report yesterday
he ought not to have finished the report yesterday
thank you