\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

2. co...">

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22 tháng 10 2022

bài 1:

a)\(\sin x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.k\in Z}\)

b)\(\cos x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)

Bài 2:

a)\(\sqrt{3}\cos3x-\sin3x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}\cos3x-\sin3x\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cos3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\sin3x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\cos\dfrac{\pi}{6}\cos3x-\sin\dfrac{\pi}{6}\sin3x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}+3x\right)=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\pi}{6}+x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\\dfrac{\pi}{6}+x=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.k\in Z}\)

b)\(2\sin x+\cos x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2^2+1^2}}\cos x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2^2+1^2}}\sin x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2^2+1^2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\cos x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\sin x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)(*)

Đặt \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}=\cos\alpha,\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\sin\alpha\)

Từ phương trình (*) ta có:

\(\cos\alpha\cos x+\sin\alpha\sin x=\sin\alpha\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\cos\left(\alpha-x\right)=\sin\alpha\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\cos\left(\alpha-x\right)=\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\alpha-x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha+k2\pi\\\alpha-x==-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+\alpha+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+2\alpha+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.k\in Z}\)

Bài 3:

(C) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R=4\\I\left(-2,3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(V_{\left(A,\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}C\rightarrow C'\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}R'=\dfrac{3}{2}R=6\\V_{\left(A,\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}I\rightarrow I'\circledast\end{matrix}\right.\)

Từ \(\circledast\Rightarrow I'\left(-\dfrac{7}{2},\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)là tâm của đường tròn C'

Vậy phương trình đường tròn (C') cần tìm là:

\(\left(x+\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^2+\left(y-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)=36\)

19 tháng 8 2019

Có b nào gipus mk với cần gấp gấp :)

NV
28 tháng 10 2020

d.

\(\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\)

e.

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{12}\right)-sinx.sin\left(\frac{\pi}{12}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{12}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{12}=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{12}=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
28 tháng 10 2020

2.a.

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\sqrt{3}tanx-\frac{6}{tanx}+2\sqrt{3}-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^2x+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)tanx-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-2\\tanx=\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=arctan\left(-2\right)+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne k\pi\)

\(1-sin2x=2sin^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2x-sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x-sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
29 tháng 10 2020

1d.

Đề ko rõ

1e.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4cos^3x-3cosx\right)^2.cos2x-cos^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(4cos^2x-3\right)^2.cos2x-cos^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(2cos2x-1\right)^2cos2x-cos^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left[\left(2cos2x-1\right)^2.cos2x-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(4cos^32x-4cos^22x+cos2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x\left(cos2x-1\right)\left(4cos^22x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cos2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
29 tháng 10 2020

2b.

Đề thiếu

2c.

Nhận thấy \(cos2x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^32x\)

\(\frac{8sin^22x}{cos^22x}=\frac{\sqrt{3}sin2x}{cos2x}.\frac{1}{cos^22x}+\frac{1}{cos^22x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8tan^22x=\sqrt{3}tan2x\left(1+tan^22x\right)+1+tan^22x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^32x-7tan^22x+\sqrt{3}tan2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\\tanx=\sqrt{3}-2\\tanx=\sqrt{3}+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
5 tháng 10 2020

1.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-sinx.cosx\right)+sinx.cosx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)-\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=1\\sinx.cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\\\frac{1}{2}sin2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin2x=2\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
5 tháng 10 2020

2.

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cosx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=x-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x=\frac{\pi}{3}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cosx-3sinx=2sin5x-2sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cosx-sinx=2sin5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\frac{1}{2}sinx-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)=sin5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin5x=-sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\frac{\pi}{3}-x+k2\pi\\5x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

9 tháng 6 2017

sin ( pi/6) cos x + cos (pi/6) sin x = sin ( -3x)

sin ( x+ pi/6) = sin ( -3x)

tự giải nha bạn

NV
19 tháng 10 2020

1.

\(4\left(1-cos^23x\right)+2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)cos3x-\sqrt{3}-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4cos^23x+2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)cos3x-\sqrt{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos3x=-\frac{1}{2}\\cos3x=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{9}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{18}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2\sqrt{2}}sinx-\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2\sqrt{2}}cosx=-\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2\sqrt{2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{5\pi}{12}\right)=-cos\left(\frac{5\pi}{12}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{5\pi}{12}\right)=sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{12}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{5\pi}{12}=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k2\pi\\x-\frac{5\pi}{12}=\frac{13\pi}{12}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
19 tháng 10 2020

3.

Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\)

\(3tan^2x+8tanx+8\sqrt{3}-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-\sqrt{3}\\tanx=\frac{3\sqrt{3}-8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=arctan\left(\frac{3\sqrt{3}-8}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

4.

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-120^0\right)=-cos\left(2x\right)=sin\left(2x-90^0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-90^0=x-120^0+k360^0\\2x-90^0=300^0-x+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

5.

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x=cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6x=2x+k2\pi\\6x=-2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)