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I. Rewrite the following sentences
1. My father often walks in the park with my mother every morning
=> My father often has a walk in the park with my mother every morning.
2. They seldom went to the cinema last year
=> Seldom went they to the cinema last year.
3. We didn't intend to go for a walk with them
=> We had not intention to go for a walk with them.
4. He doesn't smoke anymore, but he smoked a lot 2 year ago
=> He used to smoke a lot 2 years ago but he doesn't anymore.
5. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges
=> Apples are not usually as expensive as oranges.
6. My salary is high but his is very high
=> His salary is higher than my salary.
7. I can't cook as well as my mother does
=> My mother cooks better than I do.
8. Unless it stops raining, we won't go out
=> If it doesn't stop raining, we won't go out.
9. She didn't cook as well as you did
=> You cooked better than she does.
10. Unless someone has a key, we can't get into the house
=> We can only get into the house if someone has the key
11. Because of being careful, she didn't make any mistakes in her answers
=> Because she was careful, she didn't make any mistakes in her answers.
12. She said ''I'll spend my holiday in Italy next year''
=> She said that she would spend her holiday in Italy the next year.
13. She didn't buy it because the price was too high
=> Because of the high price, she didn't buy it.
14. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough mone
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
15. The question was so difficult that we can't answer it
=> The question was too difficult for us to answer.
II. Write the following sentences as directed
1. She has just completed the picture. The composition of the picture was suggested by me
=> The picture whose composition was suggested by me has just been completed.
2. Such a situation should never again be allowed to arise
=> Never again should never such a situation again be allowed to arise.
3. If you want to make your life worth living, make yourself useful
=> Making youself useful in order to make your life worth living.
4. They said he had left Paris secretly in his private car
=> It was said that he had left Paris secretly in his private car.
5. Tom didn't do his test well because he didn't study his lessons carefully
=> If Tom had studied his lessons carefully, he would have done his test well.
6. They had such a good crop that they decided to give a party
=> The crop was so good that they decided to give a party.
7. He made a great discovery. He took pride in it
=> He took pride in having made a great discovery.
8. You may be intelligent, but you should be careful about this
=> No matter how intelligent you are, you should be careful about this.
9. He asked me if I was ready to carry out other assignments
=> He said to me ''Are you ready to carry out other assignments ?''
10. ''Which of you has put the ink on my chair?'' The teacher said
=> The teacher asked me which of me had put the ink on her chair.
CHANGE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEACH
1.They asked him,"Do you like to play this game?"
->they asked him if he liked to play that game
2.He said to me"I must finish these works on time"
->He told me he had to finish those works on time
3.She asked me"Why do you have to do this work"
->She aked me why i had to do that work
4.He said to me,"Do this test again,please"
->He requested me to do that test again
5.The teacher said to them,"Don't make noise in class"
->The teacher told them not to make noise in class
6.Mary said to me,"Can I borrow you some money?I want to buy this shirt"
->Mary asked me if she could borrow me some money, she wanted to buy that shirt
7.They asked him,"Shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
->They invited him to go to the stadium the following day
8.She said"I am thinking about my childhood days"
->She said she was thinking about her childhood days
9.The interviewer said to me"why do you want this job?"
->The interviewer asked me why i wanted that job
10."I'm very grateful to you for such a wonderful evening,Nam"
->Lan told Nam she was very grateful to him for such a wonderful evening
11.'Who gave you the money?"
->I asked my son who had given him the money
CHANGE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEACH
1.They asked him,"Do you like to play this game?"
->they asked...HIM IF HE LIKED TO PLAY THAT GAME.....
2.He said to me"I must finish these works on time"
->He asked......ME THAT HE HAD TO FINISH THOSE WORKS ON TIME........
3.She asked me"Why do you have to do this work"
->She saked.....ME WHY I HAD TO DO THAT WORK.......
4.He said to me,"Do this test again,please"
->He requested me.......TO DO THAT TEST AGAIN........
5.The teacher said to them,"Don't make noise in class"
->The teacher told....THEM NOT TO MAKE NOISE IN CLASS.......
6.Mary said to me,"Can I borrow you some money?I want to buy this shirt"
->Mary asked me....IF SHE COULD BORROW ME SOME MONEY BECAUSE SHE WANTED TO BUY THAT SHIRT.......
7.They asked him,"Shall we go to the stadium tomorrow?"
->They invited him.....TO GO TO THE STADIUM THE NEXT DAY........
8.She said"I am thinking about my childhood days"
->She said...THAT SHE WAS THINKING ABOUT HER CHILDHOOD DAYS.....
9.The interviewer said to me"why do you want this job?"
->The interviewer asked......ME WHY I WANTED THAT JOB..........
10."I'm very grateful to you for such a wonderful evening,Nam"
->Lan said...TO NAM THAT SHE WAS VERY GRATEFUL TO HIM FOR SUCH A WONDERFUL EVENING.....
11.'Who gave you the money?"
->I asked my son...WHO HE HAD GIVEN THE MONEY.....
Exercise 1: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. It isn’t necessary to finish the work to day.
=> You don’t ……have to finish the work today.…………..
2. Sally finally managed to get a job.
=> Sally finally succeeded …in getting a job.…………….
3. That’s the last time I go to that restaurant.
=> I certainly………won’t go to that restaurant any more.……
4. “I advise you to take a holiday,” the doctor continued.
=> You’d ……better take a holiday.…..
5. If you don’t rest yourself you really will be ill.
=> Unless ………you rest yourself you really will be ill.………….
6. I should someone to take me out to dinner.
=> What I should …………like is being/ to be taken out to dinner.……..………..
7. Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
=> Martin’s poor ………..…health doesn’t / can’t prevent / stop him ( from ) enjoying life.……..
8. They’ll have to take the dog on holiday with them.
=> They can’t leave ……… their dog behind when they go/are on holiday.………..…….
9. My aunt got heavily stressed because her marriage broke up.
=> The break-up of the marriage…………made my aunt heavily stressed.…
10. I can’t believe that he passed the exam.
=> I find…………it hard to believe that he passed the exam.……………
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. This is the fastest way to get to the city center.
=> There …………is no faster way than this to get to the city center........................
2. If anyone succeeds in solving the problems, it will probably be him.
=> He is the most ……ly person to succeed in solving the problems.........
3. We arrived too late to see the first film.
=> We didn’t …………arrive early enough to see the first film.............
4. “Would you mind not smoking in here?”
=> I’d rather …….you didn’t smoke in here.....
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
=> It took ……......him 2 hours to write the letter..........
6. “Why don’t we go out for a walk?”
=> My father suggested …….we should go out for a while.…...........
7. In spite of his age, Mr. Benson runs 8 miles before breakfast.
=> Though ……..........Mr.Benson is old, He runs 8 miles before breakfast..
8. I was very interested in our conversation.
=> It was interesting .……....to talk to you........
9. Why did you do that ?
=> Whatever …….did you do that for ?.............?
10. These bookshelves are my own work.
=> I made ……these bookshelves myself.
Rewrite the following sentences using infinitive phrase / clause:
9) Mary took her brother to school for him to learn English. (so that )
=> Mary took her brother to school so that he could learn English
10) Please arrive early for us to start the meeting on time. (so that )
=> Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time
11) He wrote to David of his interest in science to ask for work. (so that )
=> He wrote to David of his interest in science so that he could ask for work
12) Kathy built a high wall round her garden for the fruits not to be stolen. (so that )
=> Kathy built a high wall round her garden so that the fruits wouldn't be stolen
13) Tom was playing very softly so that he wouldn’t disturb anyone. (in order not to)
=> Tom was playing very softly in order not to disturb anyone
14) They rushed into the burning house so that they could save the child. (in order to)
=> They rushed into the burning house in order to save the child
15) Lan often attends English Speaking Club to practice speaking English. (so that )
=> Lan often attends English Speaking Club so that she can practice speaking English
16) He stood on the chair to see better. (in order to)
=> He stood on the chair in order to see better
17) Please shut the gate for the cows not to get out of the cowshed. (so that )
=> Please shut the gate for the cows so that they won't get out of the cowshed
18) The boy tiptoed into the room not to wake every body up. (so that )
=> The boy tiptoed into the room so that he couldn't wake every body up
Sao câu 9 bạn lại bỏ for him đi??? Và câu 10 bn bỏ for us???
4. He did his homework, then he went to bet => After having done his homework, he went to bed.
10. Dalat is one of a famous landscapes in Vietnam. I spent my holiday there. => I spent my holiday in Da Lat which is one of the famous landscapes in Vietnam.
12. The manager asked me to come to his office. => the manager said "could you come to my office?"
16. He asked me where he could find her in that town. => he said "where can I find her in this town?"
17. She asked me not to be late.=> she said to me "don't be late".
19. The train couldn't run because of the snow. => the snow prevented the train from running.
26. Nam laughed a lot when I told him the joke. => the joke I told made Nam laugh a lot.
ex1:
1, You don't have to finish the work today.
2, What is the price of this dictionary?
3, What is the chicken's weight?
4, Mr. Trung and Mrs. Trung are quick typists.
5, It took me half an hour to get to work yesterday.
6, My mother likes neither coffee nor tea.
7, You'd better not eat too much candy.
ex2:
1, The dirt on vegetables can cause=>make you sick.
2, Scientists say that the life=>life started in the ocean.
3, He gave up to smoke=>smoking 2 years ago.
4, He is a fast runner. he runs fastly=>fast.
5, Can i lend=>borrow your pencil? I'm sorry. I'm using it.
6, You should keep silently=> silent when they are working.
7, How many times in a=> a day do you brush your teeth?
8, Long is worried because he has see=> to see the dentist.
ex3:
1, F
2, F
3, T
4, T
5, F
6, T
Theo mình là vậy, không biết có đúng không nữa, chúc bạn học tốt nha
Part 1: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning.
1/ He asked me : '' Where will you go tomorrow ?''
=> He asked me .........where I would go the next day............
2/ I can't swim.
=> I wish........I could swim ........
3/ It's a pity that I don't have a chance to meet my favorite band.
=> I wish.........I had a chance to meet my favorite band........
4/ He asked me: '' Are you going home now? ''
=> He asked .......me if I was going home then.........
5/ My father said : '' Where do you want to go next summer? ''
=> My father asked......me where I wanted to go the next summer..........
6/ We are working hard. We want to pass the final examination. ( because )
=>........We are working hard because we want to pass the final exmaination...........
7/ He is so intelligent that everyone admires him . ( such )
=>......He is such a intelligent boy that everyone admires him.........
8/ Study hard or uoy will fail the exam.
=>If .........you don't study hard , you fail the exam..........
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning each new one with the given word(s). Write the new sentences on your answer sheet
1.What a pity! I didn’t have enough money to buy that interesting book
=>I wish i had enough money to buy that interesting book
2.We have learnt English for six years
=>English has been learnt for six years
3.In the past, people often made banh chung for Tet themselves
=>In the past, people used to make banh chung for tet themselves
4.It was happy for us to attend the English club last night
=>We were happy to attend the english club last night
Combine two sentences into a new one, using the words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any way. Write the new sentences on your answer sheet
5.We finished all our homework. We played some games of chess.(before)
=>We finished all our homework before playing some games of chess
6.Peter has lived in Viet Nam for only a month. He knows how to use chopsticks when eating.(although)
=>Although Peter has lived in Viet Nam for only a month,He knows how to use chopsticks when eating
7.My sister practises playing the piano every day. She wants to become a famous pianist.(in order to)
=>My sister practises playing the piano every day in orfer to become a famous pianist
8.It is cheap to go by train. It is expensive to go by air.(cheaper)
=>Going by train is cheaper than going by air
Write a sentences with Wish or If ONLY(nếu có)
9.It is raining. I want to go out, but not in the rain.
=>I wish it wasn't raining now
10.I’d like to buy this book but I don’t have enough money to buy it.
=>I wish I had enough money to buy this book
I. Rewrite the following sentences using gerund
1. It takes me a long time to learn a foreign language
=>I spend a long time learning a foreign language.
2. It is not easy to change money here on a Sunday
=>changing money here is not easy on a Sunday.
3. It is impossible to park your car during office hours
=>Parking your car during office hours is impossible
II. Rewrite the following sentences with the given information
1. What shall we do? We could go to the cinema
=> Linda suggested that we should go to the cinema.
2. Do you want to play tennis? No, not really
=> Tony didn't fancy playing tennis
4. Why don't we go for a swimming. Good idea!
=> They suggested going for a swimming
5. You broke into the shop. No, I didn't
=> The boy denied breaking into the shop
6. Can you wait a few minutes? Sure, no problem
=> They didn't mind waiting a few minutes.
8. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour
=> It's better to avoid travelling during the rush hour.
I. Combine the following sentences by using To Infinitive or To infinitive phrase to express purpose.
1. He opened the lion’s cage. He intended to feed the lion.
-> ______________________He opened the lion's cage to feed the lion_____________________________
2. He left his rifle outside. He didn’t want to frighten his wife.
-> _____________________he left his rifle outside to frighten his wife______________________________
3. I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise
-> ___________________i took off my shoes to make nay noise________________________________