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ACTIVE --> PASSIVE
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered by my father every morning
2. John invited fiona to his birthday party last night.
=>Fiona was invited to his birthday party by John last night
3. her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=>The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=.Our teeth should be cleaned by us twice a day
5. our teachers have explained the English grammar.
=>the English grammar has been explained by our teachers
6. some drunk divers caused the accident in this city.
=>the accident was caused in this city by some drunk divers
Chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động
1. My father water this flower every morning
-> This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night
-> Fiona was invited to John's birthday last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen
-> The dinner is prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day
-> Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar
-> The English grammar has been explained by our teachers.
1. This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. Fiona was invited to John's party by him last week.
3. The dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen.
4. Our teeth should be cleaned by us twice a day.
5. The English grammar has been explained by our teachers.
1.This flower is watered (by my father) every morning. 2.Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month. 3.The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen. 4.Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
hc tốt
1.This flower is watered (by my father) every morning. 2.Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month. 3.The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen. 4.Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
hc tốt
EXERCISE 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=> Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=>The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
=>The English grammar has been explained (by our teacher).
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=>The accident was caused in this city (by some drunk drivers).
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month.
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn't phoned (by the manager) this morning.
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
=>Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=>These old pictures won't be hung in the living room.
EXERCISE 1: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=>Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=>The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
=>The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=>The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
=>Tom's parents will be visited (by him) next month.
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
=>Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=>These old pictures won't be hung in the living room(by me).
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=>This factory wasn't built by the Greens during the Second World War.
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted for Chrismas day by the Greens.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=>The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=>Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=>The new president will be interviewed on TV (by tsome people)
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=>How many languages are spoken in Canada(by them)?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be repaired?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> His nose has been broken in a football match(by him).
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
=>Have the above sentences been finished?
Ex1:Change into passive voice using the Past Simple Tense Form: S+was/were+V-PII+(by+0)
1.Nam broke the window last night.
->The window was broken by Nam last night.
2.They built that hospital last month.
->That hospital was built last month.
3.I took the books to the library.
->The books were taken to the library by me.
4.The shoemakers made the shoes.
->The shoes were made by the shoemakers.
5.Did you write these letters?
->Were these letters written by you?
6.The wind blew two big trees down.
->Two big trees were blown down by the wind.
7.They gave me a new book yesterday.
->A new book was given me yesterday./ I was given a new book yesterday.
8.People proved him wrong.
->He was proved wrong.
9.A violent storm destroyed the city last week.
->The city was destroyed by a violent storm last week.
10.Did your daughter eat that pie?
-> Was that pie eaten by your daughter?
11.What play did Shakespeare write?
->What play was written by Shakespeare?
12.Who wrote this novel?
->Who was this novel written ?
By thom...........?
13.Last night,my grandmother told us a very interesting story.
->Last night,we were told a very interesting story by my grandmother.
14.Her husband didn't love her.
->She wasn't loved by her husband.
Ex2:Change into passive voice using the Past Continuous Tense:Form: S+was/were+being+PII+(by+0)
1.Waiters and waitresses were serving customers.
->Customers were being served by waiters and waitresses.
2.Was Mary helping her mother in the kitchen at that time?
->Was her mother being helped in the kitchen by Mary at that time?
3.The president was signing those papers.
->Those papers were being signed by the president.
4.What were you doing at this time yesterday?
->What was being done (by you) at this time yesterday?
5.The head teacher was making the announcement.
->The announcement was being made by the head teacher.
6.Someone was cleaning the windows while i was there.
->The window was being cleaned while I was there.
7.They were representing the athletes to the spectators when we came.
->The athletes were being represented to the spectators when we came.
8.Two horses were pulling the farmer's wagon.
->The farmer's wagon was being pulled by two horses.
9.Someone was making the coffee when i walked in to the kitchen.
->The coffee was being made when I walked in to the kitchen.
Ex3:Change into passive voice using the Present Perfect Tense.Form: S+have/has+been+V-PII+(by+0)
1.No one has opened this window for ages.
->This window has been opened for ages.
2.No one has ever asked me that question before.
->I have been asked that question before.
3.They haven't done any thing since he left.
->Nothing hasn't been done since he left.
4.A doctor has just examined John.
->John has just been examined by a doctor.
5.They have not used this machine for ages.
->This machine hasn't been used for ages.
6.They have paid the doctor a lot of money.
->The doctor has been paid a lot of money.
7.Who has written that novel?
->Who has that novel been written?
->By whom..................
8.Have several people seen the accident?
->Has the accident been seen by several people?
9.John has broken my watch since this morning.
->My watch has been broken by John since that morning.
Ex4:Change into passive voice using the Future Simple Tense:Form: S+will be+VpII+(by+0)
1.We will publish the library card soon.
->The library card will be published by us soon.
2.His family will see him off at the airport.
->He will be seen off at the airport by his family.
3.Somebody will tell you where to go.
->You will be told where to go.
4.His sister will make a big birthday cake tomorrow.
->A big birthday cake will be made by his sister tomorrow.
5.Someone will clean the room.
->The room will be cleaned.
6.They will ask you several questions.
->You will be asked several questions.
7.Someone will read you another chapter next time.
->You will be read another chapter the following time.
8.Ba is going to help his brother to do his homework tonight.
->His brother is going to be helped to do his homework by Ba that night.
9.I'm going to buy a new house next month.
->A new house is going to be bought by me the following month.
Ex5:Change into passive using the Modal verbs.Form: S+Md(can,may,will,ought to,have to,must,...)+be+VpII+(by+0)
1.We will have to repair our car soon.
->Our car will be had to repair by us soon.
2.Passengers shouldn't throw away their tickets.
->Their tickets shouldn't be thrown way by passengers.
3.Students may not use dictionaries in the examination.
->Dictionaries may not be used in the examination by students.
4.A machine could do this work much more easier.
->This work could be done much more easier by a machine.
5.They can not hold the meeting in this room.
->The meeting can't be hold in that room.
6.People ought to tell us how much they expected us.
->We ought to be told how much they expected us.
7.You must keep your room tidy.
->Your room must be kept tidy.
8.He shouldn't do that silly thing again.
->That silly thing shouldn't be done again by him.
9.We can solve the problem.
->The problem can be sloved by us.
1.Somebody has robbed the bank near our house
-> The bank near our house has been robbed.
2. Somebody told me to wait outside.
-> I was told to wait outside.
3.Somebody has driven them to the airport
-> They have been driven to the airport.
4.They will complete the new high way from north to south next year
-> The new high way from north to south will be completed next year.
5.My aunt made this sweater for her son.
-> This sweater was made for my aunt's son by her.
6. The television station has broadcast all the 22nd Sea Games competition
-> All the 22nd Sea Games competition has been broadcasted by the television station.
7. They makes coffee for her parents every day
-> Her parents are made coffee for everyday.
1, Because my brother didn't wake up early, he went to school late
2, Does your school have a large library?
3, What terrible the food!
4, They started living here when they were small
5, This is the best of the cakes I've ever eaten
2.Is there a big library in your school?
-> Does your school have a bifg library?
3. How terrible the food is!
-> What a terrible food!
4.They have lived here since they was small.
-> they started living here when they was small
5.I have never eaten a better cake than this
-> this is the first time I have ever eaten a better cake than this
I haven't seen him for months
=> I last saw him months ago
I haven't beem to a concert for over a year
=> The last time I was to a concert was over a year ago
The last time I really enjoyed myself was you birthday party
=> I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother
=> My father hasn't seen his brother for nearly 20 years
When did you learn to driver?
=> How long have you learnt to driver?
you have tidied this room for week?
=> I't weeks since you last tidied this room
we starrted looking for a flat 2 months ago and we are still looking?
=> We have looked for a flat for 2 months and we are still looking
This is the first time I've been to a night club?
=> I haven't been to a night club before
They have never hear such a thing before?
=> This is the first time They have heard such a thing
I. Change these sentences into passive voice.
1. My father doesn’t water this flower every morning.
-> This flower _________________is not watered by my father every morning_______________________________________
2. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
-> This cake __________________________was baked by Jim yesterday_______________________________
3. Do they feed the animals three times a day?
-> Are______________________the animals fed three times a day____________________________________?
4. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
-> Fiona ____________________was invited to John's birthday party last night__________________________________________
5. They water the flowers every day.
-> _____________________________________The flowers are watered every day_________________________
-> This flower isn't watered every morning
2. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
-> This cake was baked yesterday_____
3. Do they feed the animals three times a day?
-> Are__animals fed three times a day?
4. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
-> Fiona __was invited to John's birthday pary last night.
5. They water the flowers every day.
-> _Flowers are watered every day.